County Hazards

States › Idaho › Blaine County

Blaine County, Idaho

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 16013 · 24,766 residents (2021) · 2,638 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 9Tornado · 6Flood · 29Wind · 59Winter · 0
1975-08-23: Hail1979-08-14: Hail1991-05-17: Hail2008-08-08: Hail2014-08-21: Hail2017-06-28: Hail2019-05-26: Hail1988-07-07: Tornado1991-05-18: Tornado1995-06-05: Tornado2005-05-05: Tornado2005-05-05: Tornado2006-10-04: Tornado2006-05-16: Flood2007-09-05: Flood2008-07-22: Flood2009-07-03: Flood2009-06-17: Flood2009-06-14: Flood2009-06-05: Flood2012-03-15: Flood2013-09-02: Flood2013-09-13: Flood2014-08-06: Flood2015-06-10: Flood2017-03-01: Flood2017-05-01: Flood2017-04-01: Flood2017-02-04: Flood2017-06-01: Flood2017-07-01: Flood2018-03-13: Flood2018-06-01: Flood2019-04-08: Flood2019-04-21: Flood2019-06-04: Flood2019-06-17: Flood2021-07-28: Flood2021-08-02: Flood2021-08-01: Flood2023-06-01: Flood1967-06-26: Wind1975-06-02: Wind1985-07-30: Wind1987-08-04: Wind1992-04-17: Wind1996-08-14: Wind1998-08-04: Wind2000-02-14: Wind2000-08-03: Wind2002-04-14: Wind2002-08-03: Wind2003-08-22: Wind2003-08-22: Wind2005-06-21: Wind2005-05-05: Wind2005-05-05: Wind2005-07-22: Wind2006-03-25: Wind2008-07-03: Wind2008-08-08: Wind2009-04-22: Wind2009-04-22: Wind2009-04-22: Wind2009-07-12: Wind2013-07-31: Wind2014-09-07: Wind2016-07-10: Wind2017-05-06: Wind2017-06-11: Wind2017-06-11: Wind2018-07-16: Wind2018-05-27: Wind2018-05-27: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2020-07-03: Wind2020-07-23: Wind2020-07-23: Wind2020-05-19: Wind2020-05-19: Wind2020-04-30: Wind2020-04-30: Wind2021-08-05: Wind2021-09-10: Wind2022-09-21: Wind2022-09-21: Wind2024-05-13: Wind2024-08-18: Wind2025-07-04: Wind2025-07-04: Wind2025-07-04: Wind2025-07-04: Wind2025-07-04: Wind2026-05-13: Wind2026-05-13: Wind
Blaine County within Idaho. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 117 storm events in Blaine County, Idaho, led by damaging wind.

That is 4.4 events per 100 square miles, below the Idaho figure of 14.6, and 47.2 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

8 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 0 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $18M and crop damage at $4.5M.

FEMA has designated the county in 10 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Ross Fork Fire (fire management assistance, 5 Sep 2022).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 309 claims since 1978, of which 239 were paid, totalling $3.9M (about $16K per paid claim). FEMA counts 377 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($28M a year across 18 hazards).

8events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
117events since 19501 death, 0 injuries recorded
10disaster declarationslast 5 Sep 2022
309NFIP flood claims$3.9M paid

Compared with Idaho and the United States

MeasureBlaine CountyIdahoUS
Recorded events since 195011712,0711,977,440
Events per 100 square miles4.414.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents47.263.559.6
Events in the last 12 months858062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI113426,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$18M$1.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents12.50.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$16K$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years51.29.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Hail: 2Wind: 1
Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 8Wildfire: 2Lightning: 1
Hail: 1Tornado: 3Flood: 8Wind: 17Wildfire: 3
Hail: 3Flood: 17Wind: 10Lightning: 2Other: 5
Flood: 4Wind: 20Lightning: 1
01950s11960s31970s31980s161990s322000s372010s252020s
Recorded events in Blaine County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 76 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 33 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind59
Flood29
Hail9
Tornado6
Wildfire5
Other5
Lightning4
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind59—1.7%detail
■ Flood2913.7%detail
■ Hail9—0.8%
■ Tornado6—2.7%
■ Wildfire5—1.2%
■ Other5—0.8%
■ Lightning4—5.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 May 2017FloodFlood—$10M—1—County
1 Aug 2014Heavy RainOther——$4.5M——County
1 Jun 2017FloodFlood—$4.5M———County
1 Jun 2023FloodFlood—$1.9M———County
1 Jun 2018FloodFlood—$950K———County
4 Feb 2017FloodFlood—$220K———County
13 Mar 2018FloodFlood—$155K———County
1 Mar 2017FloodFlood—$140K———County
5 May 2005TornadoTornadoF0$110K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
5 Sep 2022FM-5452Fire management assistanceFireRoss Fork FirePublic assistance
9 Apr 2020DR-4534Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3467EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
27 Aug 2017DR-4333Major disasterFloodFlooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
15 Aug 2013FM-5045Fire management assistanceFireBeaver Creek FirePublic assistance
28 Aug 2007FM-2724Fire management assistanceFireCastle Rock FirePublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3244EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
1 Sep 2000DR-1341Major disasterFireWildfiresIndividual assistance
5 May 1977EM-3040EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
31 Dec 1964DR-186Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Blaine County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978309
Paid claims239
Total paid$3.9M
Average paid claim$16K
Repetitive-loss properties100 severe
Residential policies in force3772.8% of 13,533 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
20231715$339,110$22,607
202010$0—
201987$22,219$3,174
20181410$266,199$26,620
2017153117$2,612,677$22,331
201411$2,848$2,848
201210$0—
201122$14,052$7,026
200921$19,088$19,088
200831$10,334$10,334
20065044$462,614$10,514
200521$5,191$5,191
200311$17,204$17,204
200111$3,430$3,430
199910$0—
19972120$17,256$863
1995156$11,316$1,886
199310$0—
198411$10,283$10,283
198365$45,761$9,152
198244$2,542$636
198010$0—
197921$770$770
197811$8,639$8,639

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 65.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$28MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$15,243,805
AvalancheVery High$5,847,024
WildfireRelatively Moderate$2,986,381
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,178,438
Cold waveRelatively Low$884,274
Heat waveRelatively Low$808,283
Winter weatherRelatively High$624,430
LightningRelatively Low$307,918
Strong windRelatively Low$225,901
TornadoVery Low$46,405
LandslideRelatively Low$41,134
HailVery Low$17,957
Ice stormVery Low$5,348
DroughtVery Low$955
Volcanic activityVery Low$24

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Blaine County, ID?

NCEI records 9 hail events in Blaine County since 1950, in 8 different years; that is about 0.1 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Blaine County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 6 tornadoes in Blaine County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Blaine County?

5 Sep 2022: Ross Fork Fire, a fire management assistance declaration for fire. The county appears in 10 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Blaine County, and how much was paid?

309 NFIP claims since 1978, 239 of them paid, for $3.9M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Blaine County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Blaine County compare with the rest of Idaho?

4.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 14.6 statewide, and 12.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.