County Hazards

States › Idaho › Latah County

Latah County, Idaho

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 16057 · 40,313 residents (2021) · 1,076 sq mi · dominant hazard Flood

Hail · 20Tornado · 4Flood · 33Wind · 29Winter · 0
1964-07-17: Hail1966-07-12: Hail1975-07-14: Hail1976-08-02: Hail1976-08-02: Hail1984-07-29: Hail1987-08-24: Hail1987-04-30: Hail2006-07-06: Hail2008-05-28: Hail2009-05-18: Hail2009-05-18: Hail2012-07-16: Hail2012-07-20: Hail2012-07-20: Hail2012-07-20: Hail2014-07-23: Hail2021-06-15: Hail2022-06-05: Hail1973-05-02: Tornado1986-05-19: Tornado1991-05-01: Tornado1991-06-01: Tornado2005-05-06: Flood2005-05-09: Flood2009-01-08: Flood2010-01-05: Flood2011-03-31: Flood2011-03-31: Flood2011-03-10: Flood2011-01-16: Flood2012-04-01: Flood2012-03-26: Flood2012-03-26: Flood2012-03-26: Flood2014-02-12: Flood2017-03-15: Flood2017-12-29: Flood2018-02-04: Flood2019-04-09: Flood2019-04-09: Flood2019-04-09: Flood2019-05-30: Flood2020-02-07: Flood2020-02-07: Flood2020-05-17: Flood2020-05-17: Flood2022-03-03: Flood2022-06-12: Flood2022-12-26: Flood2023-05-16: Flood2025-02-23: Flood2026-03-13: Flood1957-06-05: Wind1958-07-23: Wind1958-07-23: Wind1976-05-10: Wind1984-05-29: Wind1987-06-15: Wind1987-04-11: Wind1987-04-11: Wind1987-04-17: Wind1990-12-17: Wind1992-06-11: Wind1997-05-31: Wind1998-07-09: Wind1998-07-09: Wind1998-07-09: Wind2006-05-18: Wind2008-08-18: Wind2010-11-16: Wind2014-08-12: Wind2014-07-23: Wind2015-06-01: Wind2017-04-07: Wind2023-05-02: Wind2023-06-09: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind2024-09-25: Wind
Latah County within Idaho. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Latah County, Idaho, has 99 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them floods and flash floods.

That is 9.2 events per 100 square miles, below the Idaho figure of 14.6, and 24.6 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

1 event fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 9 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $4.1M and crop damage at $15K.

FEMA has designated the county in 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (major disaster, 30 Jun 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 61 claims since 1978, of which 50 were paid, totalling $744K (about $15K per paid claim). FEMA counts 118 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($13M a year across 18 hazards).

1events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
99events since 19500 deaths, 9 injuries recorded
16disaster declarationslast 30 Jun 2026
61NFIP flood claims$744K paid

Compared with Idaho and the United States

MeasureLatah CountyIdahoUS
Recorded events since 19509912,0711,977,440
Events per 100 square miles9.214.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents24.663.559.6
Events in the last 12 months158062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI013426,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$4.1M$1.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.50.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$15K$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years25.49.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 3
Hail: 2
Hail: 3Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 3Tornado: 1Wind: 5
Hail: 1Tornado: 2Flood: 2Wind: 6Lightning: 1
Hail: 4Flood: 4Wind: 3Other: 2
Hail: 5Flood: 17Wind: 5Other: 6
Hail: 2Flood: 10Wind: 6Other: 4
31950s21960s51970s91980s121990s132000s332010s222020s
Recorded events in Latah County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 62 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 24 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Flood33
Wind29
Hail20
Other12
Tornado4
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Flood33—4.2%detail
■ Wind29—0.8%detail
■ Hail20—1.8%detail
■ Other12—1.9%
■ Tornado4—1.8%
■ Lightning1—1.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
9 Jun 2023Thunderstorm WindWind30 mph$150K——9County
24 Feb 1999Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
6 May 2005Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
15 Mar 2017FloodFlood—$800K———County
8 Jan 2009FloodFlood—$250K———County
9 Apr 2019Flash FloodFlood—$200K———County
16 Nov 2010Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
30 Jun 2026DR-4917Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
7 Apr 2026DR-4905Major disasterStraight-Line WindsStraight-Line WindsPublic assistance
26 Jul 2024FM-5520Fire management assistanceFireGwen FirePublic assistance
16 Jul 2024FM-5510Fire management assistanceFireTexas FirePublic assistance
9 Apr 2020DR-4534Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3467EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Jun 2019DR-4443Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
18 May 2017DR-4313Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3244EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
4 Jan 1997DR-1154Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Feb 1996DR-1102Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 May 1980DR-624Major disasterVolcanic EruptionVolcanic Eruption, Mt. St. HelensIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Jan 1974DR-415Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Mar 1972DR-324Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & Extensive FloodingPublic assistance
30 Aug 1967DR-231Major disasterFireForest FiresIndividual assistance, Public assistance
31 Dec 1964DR-186Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Latah County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197861
Paid claims50
Total paid$744K
Average paid claim$15K
Repetitive-loss properties41 severe
Residential policies in force1180.9% of 12,714 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202665$136,418$27,284
202533$37,471$12,490
202211$11,096$11,096
20192018$332,989$18,499
201111$4,141$4,141
200910$0—
200811$2,903$2,903
200311$2,284$2,284
199721$8,572$8,572
19962117$206,328$12,137
199110$0—
198910$0—
198211$501$501
197911$1,351$1,351

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 33.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$13MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$8,396,843
WildfireRelatively Moderate$2,333,314
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,333,327
Heat waveRelatively Low$491,992
EarthquakeVery Low$237,054
Strong windRelatively Low$207,384
HailVery Low$115,515
TornadoVery Low$71,166
LightningVery Low$24,261
Winter weatherVery Low$14,538
Ice stormVery Low$13,664
LandslideRelatively Low$11,944
AvalancheVery Low$1,685
DroughtVery Low$1,243

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Latah County, ID?

NCEI records 20 hail events in Latah County since 1950, in 14 different years; that is about 0.3 recorded events a year. 4 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Latah County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 4 tornadoes in Latah County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Latah County?

30 Jun 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 16 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Latah County, and how much was paid?

61 NFIP claims since 1978, 50 of them paid, for $744K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Latah County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Latah County compare with the rest of Idaho?

9.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 14.6 statewide, and 1.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.