County Hazards

States › Idaho › Valley County

Valley County, Idaho

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 16085 · 12,241 residents (2021) · 3,665 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 15Tornado · 0Flood · 10Wind · 37Winter · 0
1992-06-28: Hail2002-06-21: Hail2003-08-22: Hail2004-06-26: Hail2004-06-29: Hail2006-06-13: Hail2006-06-13: Hail2006-06-13: Hail2009-08-30: Hail2010-08-09: Hail2013-09-05: Hail2022-08-12: Hail2007-09-23: Flood2008-07-22: Flood2010-06-04: Flood2010-06-04: Flood2012-03-16: Flood2014-03-06: Flood2019-04-07: Flood1962-07-27: Wind1985-07-07: Wind1987-04-30: Wind1987-08-24: Wind1987-06-15: Wind1987-04-30: Wind1987-12-06: Wind1988-06-25: Wind1989-06-15: Wind1991-03-04: Wind1992-04-17: Wind1996-05-17: Wind1996-05-17: Wind2002-04-14: Wind2002-07-13: Wind2010-06-28: Wind2010-10-03: Wind2010-08-05: Wind2011-09-10: Wind2012-06-04: Wind2014-08-13: Wind2020-05-30: Wind2021-06-22: Wind2022-08-19: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2024-09-02: Wind2025-12-17: Wind2025-12-17: Wind2025-12-17: Wind2025-12-17: Wind2025-12-17: Wind2026-05-25: Wind2026-05-25: Wind
Valley County within Idaho. Dots: HailFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 73 events for Valley County, Idaho, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 2.0 events per 100 square miles, below the Idaho figure of 14.6, and 59.6 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

7 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 7 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $1.2M.

FEMA has designated the county in 12 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Four Corners Fire (fire management assistance, 19 Aug 2022).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 1 claim since 1978, of which 0 were paid, totalling $0. FEMA counts 19 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($20M a year across 18 hazards).

7events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
73events since 19500 deaths, 7 injuries recorded
12disaster declarationslast 19 Aug 2022
1NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Idaho and the United States

MeasureValley CountyIdahoUS
Recorded events since 19507312,0711,977,440
Events per 100 square miles2.014.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents59.663.559.6
Events in the last 12 months758062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI013426,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$1.2M$1.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.10.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.09.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Wind: 8
Hail: 4Flood: 1Wind: 7Lightning: 1Other: 1
Hail: 8Flood: 4Wind: 2
Hail: 2Flood: 5Wind: 6Other: 2
Hail: 1Wind: 13Other: 7
01950s11960s01970s81980s141990s142000s152010s212020s
Recorded events in Valley County by decade and hazard group. HailFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 40 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 29 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind37
Hail15
Flood10
Other10
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind37—1.0%detail
■ Hail15—1.3%detail
■ Flood10—1.3%detail
■ Other10—1.6%
■ Lightning1—1.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
25 Jun 1988Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———5County
3 Jul 1998LightningLightning————2County
19 Aug 2022Thunderstorm WindWind45 mph$500K———County
7 Apr 2019FloodFlood—$420K———County
17 Dec 2025Thunderstorm WindWind64 mph$200K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
19 Aug 2022FM-5449Fire management assistanceFireFour Corners FirePublic assistance
9 Apr 2020DR-4534Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3467EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Jun 2019DR-4443Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
18 May 2017DR-4313Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
26 Aug 2010FM-2853Fire management assistanceFireHurd FirePublic assistance
27 Jul 2010DR-1927Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
30 Aug 2007FM-2726Fire management assistanceFireCascade Fire ComplexPublic assistance
30 Aug 2007FM-2725Fire management assistanceFireEast Zone Fire ComplexPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3244EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
1 Sep 2000DR-1341Major disasterFireWildfiresIndividual assistance
4 Jan 1997DR-1154Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Valley County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19781
Paid claims0
Total paid$0
Average paid claim—
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force190.2% of 12,185 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
199710$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 55.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$20MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
WildfireRelatively Moderate$9,058,809
Inland floodingRelatively Low$8,339,604
AvalancheRelatively Moderate$913,336
EarthquakeRelatively Low$676,168
LandslideRelatively Moderate$214,118
LightningRelatively Low$102,268
Winter weatherRelatively Low$92,337
Strong windVery Low$51,823
Heat waveVery Low$50,409
Cold waveVery Low$24,398
HailVery Low$13,653
TornadoVery Low$10,768
Ice stormVery Low$4,898
DroughtVery Low$12
Volcanic activityVery Low$1

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Valley County, ID?

NCEI records 15 hail events in Valley County since 1950, in 10 different years; that is about 0.2 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Valley County had a tornado?

NCEI records no tornado in Valley County since 1950.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Valley County?

19 Aug 2022: Four Corners Fire, a fire management assistance declaration for fire. The county appears in 12 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Valley County, and how much was paid?

1 NFIP claim since 1978, 0 of them paid, for $0 in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Valley County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Valley County compare with the rest of Idaho?

2.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 14.6 statewide, and 0.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.