County Hazards

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Idaho County, Idaho

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 16049 · 17,040 residents (2021) · 8,477 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 67Tornado · 2Flood · 17Wind · 51Winter · 0
1965-07-08: Hail1967-06-21: Hail1968-06-11: Hail1969-06-09: Hail1975-07-14: Hail1978-08-21: Hail1984-06-20: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1997-08-12: Hail1998-05-20: Hail1998-05-20: Hail1998-07-04: Hail1998-07-08: Hail1998-07-11: Hail1999-06-24: Hail2001-07-12: Hail2001-07-12: Hail2003-08-05: Hail2004-06-26: Hail2004-07-19: Hail2004-07-19: Hail2004-07-19: Hail2004-07-19: Hail2004-07-25: Hail2004-07-19: Hail2005-08-01: Hail2005-08-01: Hail2005-08-01: Hail2006-06-04: Hail2006-08-16: Hail2007-06-20: Hail2009-08-05: Hail2010-07-31: Hail2010-07-31: Hail2010-07-31: Hail2010-07-31: Hail2010-08-10: Hail2010-08-05: Hail2010-08-05: Hail2010-06-25: Hail2010-06-29: Hail2010-06-29: Hail2010-06-29: Hail2012-06-04: Hail2012-06-04: Hail2012-06-04: Hail2012-06-04: Hail2016-07-19: Hail2016-07-19: Hail2019-07-08: Hail2019-08-09: Hail2022-08-11: Hail2022-08-12: Hail2022-07-07: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2023-05-21: Hail2024-08-05: Hail2025-09-11: Hail2026-05-28: Hail2026-05-28: Hail1979-04-11: Tornado2010-10-07: Tornado2008-05-28: Flood2010-06-03: Flood2010-06-07: Flood2013-08-01: Flood2014-08-14: Flood2019-04-09: Flood2019-08-09: Flood2022-05-07: Flood2022-06-11: Flood2023-05-03: Flood2024-04-14: Flood2024-09-16: Flood2025-07-04: Flood2025-09-11: Flood1957-05-11: Wind1957-07-14: Wind1964-07-15: Wind1968-06-11: Wind1982-08-20: Wind1982-08-20: Wind1982-08-20: Wind1982-08-20: Wind1982-08-20: Wind1987-06-14: Wind1992-06-28: Wind1992-07-08: Wind1997-05-20: Wind1998-07-10: Wind1998-07-03: Wind1999-06-24: Wind2000-08-24: Wind2000-08-24: Wind2000-08-24: Wind2003-05-24: Wind2005-04-23: Wind2005-08-01: Wind2005-08-01: Wind2005-08-01: Wind2006-05-22: Wind2006-06-04: Wind2006-06-04: Wind2009-06-05: Wind2010-08-10: Wind2010-11-16: Wind2012-06-04: Wind2013-07-16: Wind2013-08-09: Wind2016-04-04: Wind2017-08-29: Wind2019-05-16: Wind2022-08-11: Wind2022-08-12: Wind2022-08-11: Wind2022-08-12: Wind2023-05-21: Wind2023-08-29: Wind2024-07-24: Wind2024-06-26: Wind2026-05-28: Wind
Idaho County within Idaho. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 159 events for Idaho County, Idaho, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 1.9 events per 100 square miles, below the Idaho figure of 14.6, and 93.3 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

6 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 1 injury to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $16M and crop damage at $182K.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Straight-Line Winds (major disaster, 7 Apr 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 5 claims since 1978, of which 2 were paid, totalling $10K (about $5K per paid claim). FEMA counts 10 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($31M a year across 18 hazards).

6events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
159events since 19502 deaths, 1 injury recorded
18disaster declarationslast 7 Apr 2026
5NFIP flood claims$10K paid

Compared with Idaho and the United States

MeasureIdaho CountyIdahoUS
Recorded events since 195015912,0711,977,440
Events per 100 square miles1.914.656.0
Events per 10,000 residents93.363.559.6
Events in the last 12 months658062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI213426,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$16M$1.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.30.68.1
Average paid NFIP claim$5K$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years20.09.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 2
Hail: 4Wind: 2
Hail: 2Tornado: 1
Hail: 3Wind: 6
Hail: 12Wind: 9
Hail: 17Flood: 4Wind: 15Other: 5
Hail: 19Tornado: 1Flood: 6Wind: 8Other: 16
Hail: 10Flood: 7Wind: 9Other: 1
21950s61960s31970s91980s211990s412000s502010s272020s
Recorded events in Idaho County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 86 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 51 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail67
Wind51
Other22
Flood17
Tornado2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail67—6.0%detail
■ Wind5121.4%detail
■ Other22—3.5%
■ Flood17—2.2%detail
■ Tornado2—0.9%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
8 Jul 1992Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph——2—County
24 Jul 2024Thunderstorm WindWind85 mph$450K$25K—1County
14 Apr 2024Flash FloodFlood—$8.0M———County
9 Apr 2019FloodFlood—$6.0M———County
7 Jun 2010Flash FloodFlood—$800K———County
9 Aug 2019HailHail2.75 in$150K$50K——County
3 Jul 2020Debris FlowOther—$180K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
7 Apr 2026DR-4905Major disasterStraight-Line WindsStraight-Line WindsPublic assistance
10 Jun 2024DR-4789Major disasterFloodSevere Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
9 Apr 2020DR-4534Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3467EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Jun 2019DR-4443Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
18 May 2017DR-4313Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
29 Aug 2015FM-5110Fire management assistanceFireTepee Springs FirePublic assistance
14 Aug 2015FM-5099Fire management assistanceFireClearwater Lawyer Branch Fire ComplexPublic assistance
20 May 2011DR-1987Major disasterFloodFlooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
27 Jul 2010DR-1927Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
30 Aug 2007FM-2725Fire management assistanceFireEast Zone Fire ComplexPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3244EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
1 Sep 2000DR-1341Major disasterFireWildfiresIndividual assistance
4 Jan 1997DR-1154Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud And LandslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Feb 1996DR-1102Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 May 1977EM-3040EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
30 Aug 1967DR-231Major disasterFireForest FiresIndividual assistance, Public assistance
31 Dec 1964DR-186Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Idaho County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19785
Paid claims2
Total paid$10K
Average paid claim$5K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force100.1% of 10,627 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201910$0—
201710$0—
199911$7,294$7,294
199621$2,597$2,597

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 78.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$31MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
WildfireRelatively High$17,036,224
Inland floodingRelatively Low$11,756,512
LandslideRelatively High$943,077
AvalancheRelatively High$913,351
Heat waveVery Low$164,676
EarthquakeVery Low$123,102
LightningRelatively Low$98,458
Cold waveVery Low$82,369
Winter weatherRelatively Low$37,067
Strong windVery Low$35,372
HailVery Low$22,532
TornadoVery Low$21,857
Ice stormVery Low$4,482
DroughtVery Low$468

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Idaho County, ID?

NCEI records 67 hail events in Idaho County since 1950, in 28 different years; that is about 0.9 recorded events a year. 17 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Idaho County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 2 tornadoes in Idaho County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Idaho County?

7 Apr 2026: Straight-Line Winds, a major disaster declaration for straight-line winds. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Idaho County, and how much was paid?

5 NFIP claims since 1978, 2 of them paid, for $10K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Idaho County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Idaho County compare with the rest of Idaho?

1.9 recorded events per 100 square miles against 14.6 statewide, and 0.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 0.6. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.