County Hazards

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Kankakee County, Illinois

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 17091 · 106,601 residents (2021) · 676 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 138Tornado · 70Flood · 56Wind · 311Winter · 65
1960-08-03: Hail1961-04-23: Hail1965-09-14: Hail1965-07-17: Hail1968-06-24: Hail1973-06-16: Hail1974-06-14: Hail1975-06-20: Hail1979-06-20: Hail1981-06-08: Hail1981-04-13: Hail1984-05-25: Hail1984-06-22: Hail1986-06-27: Hail1990-01-16: Hail1991-07-07: Hail1991-07-07: Hail1991-07-07: Hail1992-04-10: Hail1992-09-09: Hail1996-04-19: Hail1996-04-19: Hail1997-05-05: Hail1998-05-19: Hail1998-12-06: Hail1998-05-19: Hail1998-06-29: Hail1999-04-21: Hail2000-07-02: Hail2003-03-19: Hail2003-03-19: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-28: Hail2003-05-28: Hail2003-06-28: Hail2003-05-28: Hail2003-07-06: Hail2003-07-06: Hail2003-07-06: Hail2003-07-20: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2003-07-04: Hail2003-07-06: Hail2004-05-30: Hail2004-04-20: Hail2004-05-30: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-05-19: Hail2005-05-19: Hail2006-05-17: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-06-26: Hail2007-03-22: Hail2007-08-23: Hail2007-08-23: Hail2008-05-30: Hail2008-05-02: Hail2009-03-08: Hail2010-05-26: Hail2010-10-24: Hail2011-08-02: Hail2011-06-04: Hail2011-06-04: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-06-08: Hail2012-06-16: Hail2012-06-16: Hail2012-06-16: Hail2012-06-29: Hail2012-07-31: Hail2012-08-09: Hail2012-08-09: Hail2013-06-12: Hail2013-06-12: Hail2013-05-20: Hail2013-07-10: Hail2014-04-28: Hail2014-06-30: Hail2015-07-13: Hail2015-06-07: Hail2015-06-07: Hail2015-06-08: Hail2016-03-15: Hail2016-03-15: Hail2017-07-23: Hail2017-07-23: Hail2018-05-02: Hail2018-05-09: Hail2018-05-09: Hail2019-05-16: Hail2019-09-27: Hail2020-05-23: Hail2020-05-23: Hail2021-09-07: Hail2023-04-19: Hail2023-04-19: Hail2023-05-07: Hail2023-03-31: Hail2024-04-01: Hail1950-01-25: Tornado1954-04-07: Tornado1955-05-26: Tornado1957-06-14: Tornado1960-06-16: Tornado1963-04-17: Tornado1969-09-04: Tornado1973-06-16: Tornado1974-06-09: Tornado1976-03-12: Tornado1978-06-25: Tornado1982-04-02: Tornado1990-06-22: Tornado1991-03-27: Tornado1991-03-22: Tornado1996-04-19: Tornado1996-04-19: Tornado2000-05-18: Tornado2000-05-18: Tornado2003-05-30: Tornado2004-04-20: Tornado2004-04-20: Tornado2004-04-20: Tornado2006-05-24: Tornado2007-06-03: Tornado2008-06-07: Tornado2009-03-08: Tornado2009-03-08: Tornado2010-06-05: Tornado2010-06-05: Tornado2010-06-05: Tornado2011-05-25: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2013-06-12: Tornado2013-11-17: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2014-06-30: Tornado2015-06-22: Tornado2015-06-22: Tornado2016-07-17: Tornado2020-08-10: Tornado2023-05-07: Tornado2023-05-07: Tornado2023-07-28: Tornado2023-07-28: Tornado2024-07-15: Tornado2024-07-15: Tornado2024-04-02: Tornado2024-04-02: Tornado2024-04-02: Tornado2026-03-10: Tornado2026-03-10: Tornado2026-03-10: Tornado2026-03-10: Tornado2026-06-11: Tornado2026-03-10: Tornado2026-03-10: Tornado2026-03-10: Tornado2026-04-17: Tornado2026-04-17: Tornado2008-01-08: Flood2008-01-08: Flood2008-01-08: Flood2008-01-08: Flood2008-06-04: Flood2008-09-14: Flood2008-09-14: Flood2009-04-27: Flood2009-03-10: Flood2009-05-13: Flood2009-06-11: Flood2010-05-26: Flood2010-06-05: Flood2010-06-15: Flood2011-03-04: Flood2012-05-07: Flood2012-06-16: Flood2013-06-12: Flood2013-10-05: Flood2014-05-11: Flood2014-06-21: Flood2015-06-07: Flood2017-08-03: Flood2017-06-13: Flood2018-02-20: Flood2019-02-06: Flood2019-02-06: Flood2019-09-27: Flood2019-09-28: Flood2019-09-27: Flood2019-05-01: Flood2020-05-23: Flood2020-05-14: Flood2020-05-14: Flood2020-05-14: Flood2020-06-27: Flood2022-01-27: Flood2024-01-18: Flood2024-01-26: Flood2024-01-24: Flood2024-01-24: Flood2025-01-20: Flood2025-12-28: Flood2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2026-05-18: Wind2026-05-18: Wind2026-04-17: Wind2026-04-17: Wind2026-04-17: Wind2026-04-17: Wind2026-04-17: Wind2026-04-13: Wind2026-04-13: Wind2026-04-13: Wind2025-07-24: Wind2025-07-10: Wind2025-07-10: Wind2025-07-10: Wind2025-05-15: Wind2025-05-15: Wind2025-04-02: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-14: Wind2024-06-25: Wind2024-06-24: Wind2024-05-20: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-04-20: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-03: Wind2022-08-03: Wind2022-08-03: Wind2022-08-03: Wind2022-08-03: Wind2021-12-10: Wind2021-09-07: Wind2021-09-07: Wind2021-08-12: Wind2021-08-12: Wind2021-08-12: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-07-11: Wind2020-07-11: Wind2020-07-08: Wind2020-06-10: Wind2020-05-14: Wind2020-05-14: Wind2019-09-27: Wind2019-09-27: Wind2019-08-17: Wind2019-07-06: Wind2019-07-02: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2019-05-16: Wind2018-05-13: Wind2018-05-09: Wind2018-05-09: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-03-07: Wind2017-03-07: Wind2016-07-24: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2016-06-22: Wind2016-05-27: Wind2016-03-15: Wind2016-03-15: Wind
Kankakee County within Illinois. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 698 events for Kankakee County, Illinois, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 103.2 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Illinois figure of 120.2, and 65.5 per 10,000 residents against 52.7 statewide.

69 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 7 deaths and 93 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $41M and crop damage at $330K.

FEMA has designated the county in 7 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 26 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 695 claims since 1978, of which 566 were paid, totalling $10M (about $18K per paid claim). FEMA counts 300 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($68M a year across 18 hazards).

2 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

69events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
698events since 19507 deaths, 93 injuries recorded
7disaster declarationslast 26 Mar 2020
695NFIP flood claims$10M paid

Compared with Illinois and the United States

MeasureKankakee CountyIllinoisUS
Recorded events since 195069866,7221,977,440
Events per 100 square miles103.2120.256.0
Events per 10,000 residents65.552.759.6
Events in the last 12 months693,23262,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI71,14826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$41M$6.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents6.54.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$18K$14K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years29.721.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 4Wind: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 3Wind: 9
Hail: 4Tornado: 4Wind: 10
Hail: 5Tornado: 1Wind: 12
Hail: 22Tornado: 6Flood: 4Wind: 26Winter: 6Cold: 1
Hail: 43Tornado: 11Flood: 20Wind: 81Winter: 18Cold: 6Drought: 4Lightning: 4Other: 1
Hail: 33Tornado: 21Flood: 20Wind: 87Winter: 15Heat: 1Cold: 4Lightning: 3Other: 1
Hail: 26Tornado: 20Flood: 12Wind: 85Winter: 26Heat: 8Cold: 8Drought: 4Wildfire: 1Other: 12
51950s171960s181970s181980s651990s1882000s1852010s2022020s
Recorded events in Kankakee County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 434 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 164 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind311
Hail138
Tornado70
Winter65
Flood56
Cold19
Other14
Heat9
Drought8
Lightning7
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind31111.2%detail
■ Hail138—1.1%detail
■ Tornado7031.9%detail
■ Winter65—0.8%detail
■ Flood56—0.9%detail
■ Cold1930.7%
■ Other14—1.4%
■ Heat9—0.3%
■ Drought8—0.5%
■ Lightning7—1.6%
■ Wildfire1—4.5%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
17 Apr 1963TornadoTornadoF4$2.5M—150County
7 Apr 1954TornadoTornadoF3$250K—113County
10 Mar 2026TornadoTornadoEF3——19County
27 Jun 1986Thunderstorm WindWind92 mph——1—County
2 Feb 1996Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
29 Jan 2008Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
28 Dec 2009Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
2 Apr 1982TornadoTornadoF3$25M——15County
23 Aug 2007Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$500K——3County
5 Jun 2010TornadoTornadoEF3$600K——1County
16 Nov 2005Strong WindWind51 mph$20K——1Forecast zone
3 Oct 2013LightningLightning————1County
22 Mar 1991TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M———County
30 May 2008HailHail2.50 in$2.0M———County
20 Feb 2018FloodFlood—$1.1M———County
8 Jan 2008FloodFlood—$500K———County
16 Jul 2009LightningLightning—$500K———County
5 Jun 2010TornadoTornadoEF1$500K———County
30 Jun 2014TornadoTornadoEF2$500K———County
6 Oct 2024WildfireWildfire——$320K——Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
26 Mar 2020DR-4489Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3435EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
7 Sep 2005EM-3230EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
23 Apr 2004DR-1513Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance
17 Jan 2001EM-3161EmergencySnowstormIllinois Winter Snow StormsPublic assistance
8 Jan 1999EM-3134EmergencySnowstormIl-Winter Storm 1/1/99Public assistance
26 Apr 1973DR-373Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Kankakee County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978695
Paid claims566
Total paid$10M
Average paid claim$18K
Repetitive-loss properties7716 severe
Residential policies in force3000.8% of 38,711 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202411$100,586$100,586
202110$0—
202022$42,003$21,001
201911$5,354$5,354
20188478$4,034,567$51,725
201621$2,028$2,028
20157359$1,494,892$25,337
201487$99,103$14,158
201322$4,738$2,369
201211$361$361
201032$9,007$4,503
20092519$191,753$10,092
2008118102$2,303,035$22,579
200787$64,823$9,260
200652$4,616$2,308
20053127$344,991$12,777
200431$4,475$4,475
200322$8,097$4,048
2002139$71,242$7,916
200121$2,279$2,279
200042$5,778$2,889
1999119$78,627$8,736
199853$35,551$11,850
199788$92,795$11,599
1996119$128,980$14,331

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 88.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$68MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$48,250,207
Cold waveRelatively High$9,993,458
TornadoRelatively Moderate$5,158,175
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,611,298
Heat waveRelatively Low$1,255,117
Strong windRelatively Moderate$986,325
HailRelatively Low$427,420
LightningRelatively Low$252,918
DroughtRelatively Low$81,412
Ice stormRelatively Low$72,796
Winter weatherRelatively Low$47,971
HurricaneVery Low$10,782
WildfireVery Low$7,170
LandslideVery Low$430

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles2
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ike200868 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193246 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Kankakee County, IL?

NCEI records 138 hail events in Kankakee County since 1950, in 45 different years; that is about 1.8 recorded events a year. 40 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Kankakee County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 70 tornadoes in Kankakee County since 1950, 11 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 3.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Kankakee County?

26 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 7 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Kankakee County, and how much was paid?

695 NFIP claims since 1978, 566 of them paid, for $10M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Kankakee County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Kankakee County compare with the rest of Illinois?

103.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.2 statewide, and 6.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 4.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.