County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Lake County, Indiana Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 860 storm events on record for Lake County, Indiana, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a heat event on 29 Jun 2026.

FEMA has 24 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4933 of 25 Aug 2026.

OpenFEMA has 3,013 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $49 million on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Lake County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Lake County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail146306120
Tornado5331120
Flood106304331
Wind40887114157
Winter87262629
Other event types60Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events860191266289

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 175 of the 860 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Lake County beside the total of the counties of Indiana and of the United States
MeasureLakeAll counties of IndianaAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 2026172.4119.649.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 202617.262.952.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 202598.0140.4185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Flash Flood

2 miles NNW of HARTSDALE

Flood

2 miles E of HAMMOND

Flood

2 miles E of CALUMET CITY

Flood

1 mile SW of GARY

Thunderstorm Wind69 mph (60 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile SSW of BLACK OAK

Thunderstorm Wind69 mph (60 knots, estimated gust)

At HIGHLAND

Thunderstorm Wind81 mph (70 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile NW of GRIFFITH

Thunderstorm Wind69 mph (60 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles SW of EAST CHICAGO

Thunderstorm Wind69 mph (60 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile NE of CALUMET CITY

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

3 miles ENE of HAMMOND

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

At HIGHLAND

Flash Flood

1 mile SSW of DYER

Flood

1 mile ENE of CEDAR LAKE

Flood

2 miles E of CROWN POINT

TornadoEF3

2 miles S of RANGE LINE

TornadoEF2

1 mile WNW of LOTTAVILLE

TornadoEF0

1 mile N of KREITZBURG

TornadoEF0

3 miles NE of SCHNEIDER

TornadoEF0

2 miles NW of CRESTON

Thunderstorm Wind75 mph (65 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles NNE of LAKE STATION

Thunderstorm Wind69 mph (60 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile N of GRIFFITH

Thunderstorm Wind68 mph (59 knots, measured gust)

1 mile W of WHITING

Thunderstorm Wind64 mph (56 knots, measured gust)

1 mile NNE of CALUMET CITY

Flash Flood

4 miles WSW of BELSHAW

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Lake County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s01001003106
1960s132011100110
1970s100333831022
1980s331600000114
1990s0782681394562
2000s94824161121553112191
2010s3024404049128151731266
2020s44243733347443 (part of the year)289

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 24 disaster declarations on record for Lake County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4933: SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING.

Disaster declarations that name Lake County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
DR-4933Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
EM-3651EmergencyFloodSEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGPublic
EM-3641EmergencyWinter StormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
DR-4704Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOESIndividual
DR-4515Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3456EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4363Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual
DR-4173Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORMPublic
DR-1832Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGIndividual
DR-1795Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-1740Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual
DR-1732Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual
EM-3274EmergencySnowstormSNOWPublic
DR-1662Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual
EM-3238EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
DR-1573Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual
DR-1520Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGIndividual
DR-1476Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGIndividual
EM-3162EmergencySnowstormSNOWPublic
EM-3135EmergencySnowstormIN-WINTER STORM 12/23/98Public
DR-1217Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
DR-891Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-885Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
EM-3028EmergencySnowstormSNOWSTORMSPublic

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the Indiana page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 3,013 NFIP claims on record for Lake County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $49,461,406 on 2,273 claims.

The county has 98.0 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 84 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 857 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in Lake County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s142943
1980s15239108102819211371578
1990s231425133571527375
2000s155151697692119920121,810
2010s17145162112133519143
2020s142212538 (part of the year)64

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 49 years
NFIP claims in Lake County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20263815$108,549
20255not shownnot shown
20242not shownnot shown
20231not shownnot shown
20222not shownnot shown
20212not shownnot shown
20201412$66,560
20191914$338,830
20183525$721,870
20173not shownnot shown
20161not shownnot shown
2015127$43,399
20142111$254,583
20131612$71,951
20125not shownnot shown
2011147$28,926
2010176$38,486
2009126$20,554
2008920819$33,093,440
200711984$1,824,394
2006692597$6,882,619
20057not shownnot shown
20049not shownnot shown
2003167$23,369
200215not shownnot shown
20015not shownnot shown
2000158$17,590
19997not shownnot shown
19982not shownnot shown
1997156$24,276
19965728$120,718
19953not shownnot shown
19943not shownnot shown
19935115$23,621
19922not shownnot shown
19914not shownnot shown
1990231178$4,361,808
19897127$116,242
19883not shownnot shown
198711not shownnot shown
19862not shownnot shown
19851910$44,390
198480$0
198310251$160,499
198210868$194,173
1981239194$634,351
19801511$26,678
19792921$72,086
1978148$25,788

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 191 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively High
Risk Index score
95.9 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively High
Expected Annual Loss
$191 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively Moderate
Community Resilience rating
Relatively High
National Risk Index of Lake County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
Coastal floodingVery Low$20,212
Cold waveVery High$46,883,288
EarthquakeRelatively Low$4,296,033
HailRelatively Low$560,473
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$3,860,381
HurricaneVery Low$4,936
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$299,020
Inland floodingRelatively High$89,773,306
LandslideVery Low$1,753
LightningRelatively High$1,347,042
Strong windRelatively High$2,302,465
TornadoVery High$40,917,385
WildfireRelatively Low$119,846
Winter weatherRelatively High$576,051

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center has 4 tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of the county, through the 2025 season. 0 of them were within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

Storm names, years and distances: 4 tracks
Tropical storm and hurricane tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of Lake County (NHC HURDAT2)
Storm nameYearNearest point of the trackHighest wind within 100 miles
Ike200882 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194199 miles46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193268 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192376 miles40 mph

A name is the storm name that the National Hurricane Center gave. The distance is from the centre line of the track. It does not show how far the wind, the rain or the surge of a storm went.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Lake County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 3 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Cedar Lake
  • Crown Point
  • Dyer
  • East Chicago
  • Gary
  • Griffith
  • Hammond
  • Highland
  • Hobart
  • Lake Dalecarlia
  • Lake Station
  • Lakes of the Four Seasons
  • Lowell
  • Merrillville
  • Munster
  • New Chicago
  • Schererville
  • Schneider
  • Shelby
  • St. John
  • Whiting
  • Winfield

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Lake County, Indiana: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/in/lake/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Lake County?
NCEI has 53 tornado events on record for Lake County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. 14 events have a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Lake County?
NCEI has 146 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 28 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Lake County?
June has 215 of the 860 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Lake County?
The county has 98.0 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 84 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 857 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.