County Hazards

States › Indiana › Scott County

Scott County, Indiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 18143 · 24,355 residents (2021) · 190 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 27Tornado · 17Flood · 23Wind · 92Winter · 32
1985-06-15: Hail1987-07-06: Hail1991-08-17: Hail1991-04-09: Hail1996-05-03: Hail1998-06-22: Hail1998-06-22: Hail1998-05-31: Hail1999-07-26: Hail2002-05-01: Hail2003-05-10: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-06-07: Hail2006-06-07: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2008-06-04: Hail2010-07-17: Hail2010-07-17: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2015-06-30: Hail2017-08-01: Hail2017-07-07: Hail2017-07-07: Hail2025-03-15: Hail1961-03-06: Tornado1963-01-11: Tornado1968-08-09: Tornado1974-04-03: Tornado1974-04-03: Tornado1985-04-05: Tornado1986-03-10: Tornado1990-06-02: Tornado1997-03-28: Tornado2008-01-29: Tornado2011-04-19: Tornado2011-04-19: Tornado2012-03-02: Tornado2017-03-01: Tornado2021-10-15: Tornado2025-04-02: Tornado2026-06-18: Tornado2006-03-11: Flood2006-03-11: Flood2006-03-12: Flood2008-04-04: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2009-10-09: Flood2009-08-04: Flood2009-08-04: Flood2011-04-23: Flood2015-07-12: Flood2015-07-12: Flood2015-12-27: Flood2015-12-27: Flood2018-06-26: Flood2018-02-24: Flood2021-07-12: Flood2026-04-27: Flood1969-06-22: Wind1973-11-25: Wind1982-06-08: Wind1986-08-26: Wind1987-07-05: Wind1990-07-05: Wind1991-08-03: Wind1992-07-09: Wind1992-07-11: Wind1996-07-07: Wind1996-05-24: Wind1996-05-08: Wind1996-05-10: Wind1998-05-31: Wind1998-06-29: Wind1999-02-12: Wind1999-07-26: Wind2000-05-13: Wind2000-09-20: Wind2000-11-09: Wind2000-07-28: Wind2001-07-08: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2004-05-30: Wind2005-07-21: Wind2005-08-13: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2006-06-22: Wind2006-06-07: Wind2006-06-07: Wind2007-04-11: Wind2007-07-04: Wind2007-08-16: Wind2008-06-04: Wind2010-10-26: Wind2010-08-14: Wind2010-08-14: Wind2011-04-19: Wind2011-04-19: Wind2011-04-19: Wind2011-04-19: Wind2011-06-19: Wind2012-07-19: Wind2012-07-27: Wind2012-07-27: Wind2012-07-27: Wind2012-07-27: Wind2012-07-27: Wind2012-08-09: Wind2014-07-27: Wind2014-02-20: Wind2014-05-22: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2016-04-26: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-07-07: Wind2018-06-26: Wind2018-06-26: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2018-07-20: Wind2018-07-20: Wind2018-07-20: Wind2018-07-20: Wind2018-07-20: Wind2019-03-14: Wind2019-06-30: Wind2020-07-11: Wind2022-07-06: Wind2022-06-22: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2024-03-14: Wind2024-05-22: Wind2024-05-22: Wind2024-03-14: Wind2024-07-31: Wind2025-04-02: Wind2026-03-15: Wind
Scott County within Indiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 196 storm events in Scott County, Indiana, led by damaging wind.

That is 102.9 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Indiana figure of 120.7, and 80.5 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

5 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 74 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $4.6M.

FEMA has designated the county in 17 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 12 claims since 1978, of which 10 were paid, totalling $210K (about $21K per paid claim). FEMA counts 20 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($8.8M a year across 18 hazards).

4 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

5events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
196events since 19502 deaths, 74 injuries recorded
17disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
12NFIP flood claims$210K paid

Compared with Indiana and the United States

MeasureScott CountyIndianaUS
Recorded events since 195019643,2291,977,440
Events per 100 square miles102.9120.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents80.563.559.6
Events in the last 12 months51,59762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI255026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$4.6M$4.5B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.52.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$21K$20K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years10.017.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 2Wind: 3
Hail: 7Tornado: 2Flood: 2Wind: 14Winter: 3
Hail: 10Tornado: 1Flood: 12Wind: 21Winter: 6
Hail: 7Tornado: 4Flood: 7Wind: 36Winter: 18Cold: 4
Hail: 1Tornado: 3Flood: 2Wind: 16Winter: 5Cold: 1
01950s41960s31970s71980s281990s502000s762010s282020s
Recorded events in Scott County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterCold NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 129 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 53 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind92
Winter32
Hail27
Flood23
Tornado17
Cold5
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind92—0.5%detail
■ Winter32—0.5%detail
■ Hail27—0.4%detail
■ Flood23—0.4%detail
■ Tornado1720.8%detail
■ Cold5—0.5%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
3 Apr 1974TornadoTornadoF4——115County
2 Mar 2012TornadoTornadoEF4$500K—1—County
10 Mar 1986TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M——25County
1 Mar 2017TornadoTornadoEF1$250K——10County
3 Apr 1974TornadoTornadoF5———10County
1 Mar 2017Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$200K——8County
6 Mar 1961TornadoTornadoF2$250K——3County
1 Mar 2017Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$200K——3County
2 Jun 1990TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
12 Jul 2015Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3641EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
3 Apr 2020DR-4515Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3456EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Mar 2012DR-4058Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Jun 2011DR-1997Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, AndPublic assistance
5 Mar 2009DR-1828Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
23 Sep 2008DR-1795Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3238EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
21 Jan 2005DR-1573Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
11 Jan 2005EM-3197EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
1 Sep 2004DR-1542Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
3 Jun 2004DR-1520Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
2 Apr 1996DR-1109Major disasterFloodBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
17 Aug 1992DR-953Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & Flash FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Jan 1991DR-891Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
4 Jun 1990DR-869Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 Apr 1974DR-423Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Scott County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197812
Paid claims10
Total paid$210K
Average paid claim$21K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force200.2% of 10,754 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202611$135,991$135,991
202511$8,851$8,851
201610$0—
201510$0—
200811$10,081$10,081
200511$20,805$20,805
200011$938$938
199333$9,635$3,212
197911$4,732$4,732
197811$18,641$18,641

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 22.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$8.8MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$3,190,416
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3,117,938
Strong windRelatively Moderate$922,516
EarthquakeRelatively Low$655,144
Cold waveRelatively Low$444,826
Heat waveVery Low$170,479
LightningRelatively Low$121,802
DroughtRelatively Low$62,368
HailVery Low$59,458
Ice stormRelatively Low$45,177
Winter weatherVery Low$16,821
HurricaneVery Low$6,685
LandslideVery Low$2,745
WildfireVery Low$2,171

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles4
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Helene202461 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191558 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189286 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188862 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Scott County, IN?

NCEI records 27 hail events in Scott County since 1950, in 17 different years; that is about 0.4 recorded events a year. 6 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Scott County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 17 tornadoes in Scott County since 1950, 9 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 2.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Scott County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 17 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Scott County, and how much was paid?

12 NFIP claims since 1978, 10 of them paid, for $210K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Scott County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Scott County compare with the rest of Indiana?

102.9 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.7 statewide, and 0.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.