County Hazards

States › Kentucky › Owsley County

Owsley County, Kentucky

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 21189 · 3,953 residents (2021) · 197 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 41Tornado · 2Flood · 52Wind · 115Winter · 83
1991-08-19: Hail1996-05-24: Hail1996-04-20: Hail1999-04-08: Hail2000-08-17: Hail2000-08-17: Hail2000-07-11: Hail2001-05-19: Hail2002-05-02: Hail2003-02-22: Hail2003-05-15: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-05-08: Hail2003-07-12: Hail2005-04-22: Hail2006-04-19: Hail2006-05-31: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-06-20: Hail2006-06-11: Hail2008-05-11: Hail2008-05-11: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2012-04-26: Hail2012-03-28: Hail2015-04-25: Hail2015-04-25: Hail2015-04-25: Hail2015-06-25: Hail2016-05-02: Hail2017-03-27: Hail2017-02-25: Hail2017-02-25: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2020-04-08: Hail2020-04-09: Hail2023-06-25: Hail2025-05-02: Hail2025-05-02: Hail1977-10-01: Tornado2004-05-31: Tornado2009-05-04: Flood2009-05-08: Flood2009-05-04: Flood2009-05-04: Flood2009-05-04: Flood2009-09-26: Flood2010-01-24: Flood2013-12-06: Flood2013-12-06: Flood2013-04-17: Flood2014-09-04: Flood2015-03-04: Flood2015-07-14: Flood2015-04-03: Flood2016-05-02: Flood2019-02-23: Flood2020-09-13: Flood2021-03-01: Flood2021-03-01: Flood2021-03-01: Flood2021-03-01: Flood2021-06-11: Flood2021-06-11: Flood2022-07-27: Flood2022-07-27: Flood1985-06-05: Wind1989-04-04: Wind1991-04-09: Wind1991-08-06: Wind1992-07-21: Wind1996-05-24: Wind1996-04-20: Wind1998-05-20: Wind1999-08-19: Wind1999-01-18: Wind2000-08-17: Wind2000-08-17: Wind2000-07-11: Wind2000-07-03: Wind2000-11-09: Wind2000-11-09: Wind2001-05-21: Wind2001-05-19: Wind2001-07-08: Wind2001-07-08: Wind2001-07-03: Wind2001-08-23: Wind2002-04-28: Wind2002-05-13: Wind2002-11-10: Wind2003-11-12: Wind2003-05-08: Wind2003-05-08: Wind2003-07-12: Wind2004-07-05: Wind2004-05-31: Wind2004-07-25: Wind2005-05-19: Wind2005-11-15: Wind2005-11-15: Wind2006-01-02: Wind2006-04-07: Wind2006-04-07: Wind2006-04-07: Wind2006-07-04: Wind2006-06-22: Wind2006-06-20: Wind2006-09-23: Wind2007-07-17: Wind2008-06-10: Wind2008-06-28: Wind2008-06-28: Wind2008-01-29: Wind2009-07-01: Wind2009-10-09: Wind2009-06-18: Wind2009-06-18: Wind2009-09-08: Wind2009-09-08: Wind2009-06-18: Wind2009-04-05: Wind2010-10-26: Wind2011-06-21: Wind2011-04-09: Wind2013-12-22: Wind2013-12-22: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-06-13: Wind2013-11-01: Wind2013-11-01: Wind2013-11-01: Wind2013-11-01: Wind2013-01-30: Wind2014-09-02: Wind2014-06-10: Wind2014-06-10: Wind2014-06-10: Wind2014-06-10: Wind2014-06-10: Wind2014-06-10: Wind2014-05-21: Wind2014-05-21: Wind2014-05-21: Wind2014-05-21: Wind2014-05-21: Wind2014-07-27: Wind2014-02-21: Wind2014-08-20: Wind2014-05-21: Wind2015-07-09: Wind2015-07-13: Wind2015-07-14: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-06-24: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-07-11: Wind2021-07-11: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2024-09-24: Wind2025-04-29: Wind2025-05-20: Wind
Owsley County within Kentucky. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 328 events for Owsley County, Kentucky, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 166.2 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Kentucky figure of 140.0, and 829.7 per 10,000 residents against 122.6 statewide.

2 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 0 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $3.1M and crop damage at $68K.

FEMA has designated the county in 49 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides (major disaster, 1 Sep 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 6 claims since 1978, of which 2 were paid, totalling $65K (about $32K per paid claim). FEMA counts 6 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($2.4M a year across 18 hazards).

7 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

2events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
328events since 19500 deaths, 0 injuries recorded
49disaster declarationslast 1 Sep 2026
6NFIP flood claims$65K paid

Compared with Kentucky and the United States

MeasureOwsley CountyKentuckyUS
Recorded events since 195032855,2851,977,440
Events per 100 square miles166.2140.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents829.7122.659.6
Events in the last 12 months21,25462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI059926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$3.1M$3.5B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.56.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$32K$22K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years50.037.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Wind: 2
Hail: 4Flood: 6Wind: 11Winter: 7
Hail: 21Tornado: 1Flood: 27Wind: 50Winter: 25Cold: 3Other: 3
Hail: 11Flood: 10Wind: 40Winter: 37Heat: 7Cold: 9Drought: 4Fog: 1Other: 3
Hail: 5Flood: 9Wind: 12Winter: 14Cold: 1Other: 4
01950s01960s11970s21980s281990s1302000s1222010s452020s
Recorded events in Owsley County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 222 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 102 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind115
Winter83
Flood52
Hail41
Cold13
Other10
Heat7
Drought4
Tornado2
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind115—0.5%detail
■ Winter83—1.0%detail
■ Flood52—0.6%detail
■ Hail41—0.6%detail
■ Cold13—0.6%
■ Other10—1.0%
■ Heat7—0.3%
■ Drought4—0.4%
■ Tornado2—0.1%
■ Fog1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
16 Feb 2003FloodFlood—$1.9M———Forecast zone
1 Oct 1977TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
28 May 1996Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County
17 Sep 2004FloodFlood—$136K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Sep 2026DR-4937Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
29 May 2026DR-4913Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3633EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
23 May 2025DR-4875Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesPublic assistance
24 Apr 2025DR-4864Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
3 Apr 2025EM-3626EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
24 Feb 2025DR-4860Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Feb 2025EM-3624EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, And LandslidesPublic assistance
26 Nov 2024DR-4848Major disasterTropical StormRemnants Of Hurricane HelenePublic assistance
23 Jul 2024DR-4804Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
9 May 2023DR-4711Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
10 Apr 2023DR-4702Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
29 Jul 2022DR-4663Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Feb 2022DR-4643Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, LandslidesPublic assistance
23 Apr 2021DR-4595Major disasterFloodSevere, Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
31 Mar 2021DR-4592Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
24 Apr 2020DR-4540Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
28 Mar 2020DR-4497Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3469EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
17 Apr 2019DR-4428Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
12 Apr 2018DR-4358Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
12 Aug 2015DR-4239Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidePublic assistance
12 May 2015DR-4218Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
1 May 2015DR-4217Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
4 May 2011DR-1976Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 May 2009DR-1841Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Feb 2009DR-1818Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
28 Jan 2009EM-3302EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3231EmergencyHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
10 Jun 2004DR-1523Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Jul 2003DR-1475Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud And Rock Slides, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Jun 2003DR-1471Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud And Rock Slides, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Mar 2003DR-1454Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Ice And Snow Storms, Heavy Rain, Flooding, Tornadoes, And Mud AndIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 May 2002DR-1414Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
4 Apr 2002DR-1407Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Apr 1998DR-1216Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes,And FloodingPublic assistance
3 Mar 1998DR-1207Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
1 Jun 1996DR-1117Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And TornadoesPublic assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1089Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
13 Jun 1995DR-1055Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Severe Winds, HailPublic assistance
16 Mar 1994DR-1018Major disasterSnowstormSevere Weather, Freezing Rain, Sleet, SnwPublic assistance
16 Mar 1993EM-3104EmergencySnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormPublic assistance
29 Jan 1991DR-893Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
30 Oct 1989DR-846Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Mudslides & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Jun 1989DR-834Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Feb 1989DR-821Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 May 1984DR-705Major disasterSevere StormHigh Winds, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Jun 1970DR-288Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Feb 1970DR-282Major disasterFloodHeavy Snowmelt, Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Owsley County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19786
Paid claims2
Total paid$65K
Average paid claim$32K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force60.3% of 2,016 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202122$64,961$32,480
201910$0—
201520$0—
201210$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 6.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$2.4MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$1,748,707
Cold waveVery Low$150,955
Strong windRelatively Low$113,751
TornadoVery Low$106,218
WildfireRelatively Low$80,077
HailVery Low$39,855
Heat waveVery Low$34,239
EarthquakeVery Low$31,502
LightningVery Low$28,891
Winter weatherRelatively Low$16,127
LandslideRelatively Low$15,081
HurricaneVery Low$5,347
Ice stormVery Low$3,549
DroughtVery Low$2,375

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles7
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Helene202479 mi46 mph
Opal199575 mi46 mph
Frederic197953 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193483 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193269 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191588 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188882 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Owsley County, KY?

NCEI records 41 hail events in Owsley County since 1950, in 18 different years; that is about 0.5 recorded events a year. 2 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Owsley County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 2 tornadoes in Owsley County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Owsley County?

1 Sep 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And Mudslides, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 49 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Owsley County, and how much was paid?

6 NFIP claims since 1978, 2 of them paid, for $65K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Owsley County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Owsley County compare with the rest of Kentucky?

166.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 140.0 statewide, and 1.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 6.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.