County Hazards

States › Maine › Lincoln County

Lincoln County, Maine

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 23015 · 35,828 residents (2021) · 456 sq mi · dominant hazard Winter

Hail · 21Tornado · 2Flood · 38Wind · 129Winter · 169
1974-08-24: Hail1985-06-24: Hail1990-07-04: Hail1990-09-02: Hail1990-09-02: Hail1990-09-02: Hail1992-06-14: Hail1992-06-28: Hail1996-07-08: Hail2001-06-20: Hail2001-06-20: Hail2007-06-17: Hail2007-06-22: Hail2008-08-03: Hail2010-06-05: Hail2011-08-02: Hail2012-07-24: Hail2018-09-06: Hail2019-06-30: Hail2020-08-24: Hail1958-08-08: Tornado1963-10-29: Tornado2006-10-28: Flood2007-03-17: Flood2007-03-17: Flood2007-03-17: Flood2007-03-17: Flood2007-03-17: Flood2007-04-16: Flood2008-04-29: Flood2009-07-02: Flood2009-04-06: Flood2010-02-25: Flood2020-07-14: Flood2023-05-01: Flood2023-05-01: Flood2023-05-01: Flood2024-06-24: Flood1982-07-19: Wind1985-06-24: Wind1986-07-18: Wind1987-07-26: Wind1988-07-14: Wind1989-08-30: Wind1990-09-02: Wind1991-07-21: Wind1991-09-29: Wind1992-06-14: Wind1997-06-22: Wind1997-06-22: Wind1998-08-24: Wind1999-06-07: Wind1999-06-08: Wind2000-07-04: Wind2000-08-24: Wind2001-06-20: Wind2001-06-20: Wind2001-06-20: Wind2001-07-01: Wind2001-07-01: Wind2002-07-15: Wind2002-07-15: Wind2005-08-02: Wind2005-08-02: Wind2005-07-22: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2006-08-02: Wind2006-07-18: Wind2006-07-28: Wind2007-06-28: Wind2008-07-19: Wind2012-08-03: Wind2012-08-03: Wind2012-08-03: Wind2013-06-25: Wind2013-09-12: Wind2013-06-17: Wind2013-06-17: Wind2013-07-17: Wind2013-09-11: Wind2014-07-15: Wind2017-10-30: Wind2018-09-06: Wind2018-09-06: Wind2018-09-06: Wind2019-07-31: Wind2019-06-28: Wind2020-08-25: Wind2020-08-25: Wind2020-08-25: Wind
Lincoln County within Maine. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 433 storm events in Lincoln County, Maine, led by winter storms and snow.

That is 95.0 events per 100 square miles, above the Maine figure of 51.9, and 120.9 per 10,000 residents against 116.6 statewide.

13 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 2 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $25M and crop damage at $1.1M.

FEMA has designated the county in 30 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms And Flooding (major disaster, 20 Mar 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 149 claims since 1978, of which 105 were paid, totalling $3.6M (about $35K per paid claim). FEMA counts 321 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($11M a year across 18 hazards).

35 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 1 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

13events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
433events since 19500 deaths, 2 injuries recorded
30disaster declarationslast 20 Mar 2024
149NFIP flood claims$3.6M paid

Compared with Maine and the United States

MeasureLincoln CountyMaineUS
Recorded events since 195043316,0011,977,440
Events per 100 square miles95.051.956.0
Events per 10,000 residents120.9116.659.6
Events in the last 12 months1358362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI03926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$25M$737M$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents4.24.18.1
Average paid NFIP claim$35K$21K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years22.119.416.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Tornado: 1
Hail: 1
Hail: 1Wind: 6
Hail: 8Flood: 5Wind: 30Winter: 19Tropical: 3Heat: 2Cold: 8Drought: 4Lightning: 4Other: 2
Hail: 5Flood: 21Wind: 56Winter: 72Tropical: 1Cold: 12Drought: 5Lightning: 14
Hail: 5Flood: 4Wind: 25Winter: 53Tropical: 1
Hail: 1Flood: 8Wind: 12Winter: 25Tropical: 2Cold: 2Drought: 14
11950s11960s11970s71980s851990s1862000s882010s642020s
Recorded events in Lincoln County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 213 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 208 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Winter169
Wind129
Flood38
Drought23
Cold22
Hail21
Lightning18
Tropical7
Tornado2
Heat2
Other2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Winter169—2.7%detail
■ Wind129—2.7%detail
■ Flood38—2.4%detail
■ Drought23—4.4%
■ Cold22—2.4%
■ Hail21—1.7%detail
■ Lightning18—8.4%
■ Tropical7—5.8%
■ Tornado2—1.4%
■ Heat2—0.9%
■ Other2—3.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
30 Jun 2000LightningLightning————1County
5 Aug 2002LightningLightning————1County
10 Jan 2024Coastal FloodFlood—$5.0M———Forecast zone
13 Jan 2024Coastal FloodFlood—$5.0M———Forecast zone
5 Jan 1998Ice StormWinter—$3.0M———Forecast zone
23 Dec 2022Coastal FloodFlood—$3.0M———Forecast zone
16 Apr 2007FloodFlood—$1.9M———County
16 Apr 2007Coastal FloodFlood—$1.5M———Forecast zone
2 Jul 2009LightningLightning—$1.5M———County
11 Dec 2008Ice StormWinter—$556K———Forecast zone
1 Sep 2020DroughtDrought——$500K——Forecast zone
1 Oct 2020DroughtDrought——$500K——Forecast zone
1 May 2023FloodFlood—$476K———County
9 Oct 2005FloodFlood—$300K———Forecast zone
3 Aug 2008LightningLightning—$300K———County
29 Oct 1963TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
2 Jul 2009Flash FloodFlood—$235K———County
21 Dec 2013Ice StormWinter—$147K———Forecast zone
29 Apr 2008FloodFlood—$128K———County
4 Jan 2018Coastal FloodFlood—$125K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
20 Mar 2024DR-4764Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Sep 2023EM-3598EmergencyHurricaneHurricane LeePublic assistance
6 Jul 2023DR-4719Major disasterFloodSevere Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
4 Apr 2020DR-4522Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3444EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
2 Jan 2018DR-4354Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 2011DR-4032Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm IrenePublic assistance
25 Mar 2010DR-1891Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
30 Jul 2009DR-1852Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesPublic assistance
9 Jan 2009DR-1815Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
15 Dec 2008EM-3298EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
9 May 2008DR-1755Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Apr 2007DR-1693Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Inland And Coastal FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 Apr 2007DR-1691Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
19 Sep 2005EM-3256EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
29 Jun 2005DR-1591Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow Melt, And Ice JamsPublic assistance
14 May 2003DR-1468Major disasterFreezingSevere Winter Cold And FrostPublic assistance
20 Mar 2001EM-3164EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
13 Jan 1998DR-1198Major disasterSevere StormSevere Ice Storms, Rains And High WindsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 May 1993DR-988Major disasterFloodHeavy Rain, Snowmelt, Ice Jams & FloodingPublic assistance
15 Mar 1993EM-3099EmergencySnowstormBlizzards, Severe Winds & Snowfall, Coastal StormPublic assistance
7 Nov 1991DR-921Major disasterCoastal StormCoastal StormIndividual assistance
28 Aug 1991DR-915Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Bob & FloodingIndividual assistance
9 Apr 1987DR-788Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 Sep 1980EM-3082EmergencyFishing LossesRed Tide-Toxic AlgaeIndividual assistance
17 Feb 1978DR-550Major disasterFloodHigh Winds, Tidal Surge & Coastal FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Jan 1974DR-410Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Sep 1972DR-356Major disasterFishing LossesToxic Algae In Coastal WatersIndividual assistance
7 Mar 1972DR-326Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Feb 1970DR-284Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Ice Jams & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Lincoln County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978149
Paid claims105
Total paid$3.6M
Average paid claim$35K
Repetitive-loss properties101 severe
Residential policies in force3211.6% of 19,634 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
20245844$2,449,321$55,666
202321$20,811$20,811
202263$160,647$53,549
201855$456,246$91,249
201610$0—
201510$0—
201411$92,111$92,111
201110$0—
201042$4,927$2,463
200910$0—
200811$7,427$7,427
200763$26,058$8,686
200531$619$619
200310$0—
200210$0—
200121$1,080$1,080
200021$15,344$15,344
199811$3,436$3,436
199765$95,378$19,076
199222$18,268$9,134
199177$64,182$9,169
199043$23,614$7,871
198744$17,522$4,380
198695$30,408$6,082
198120$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 31.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$11MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$3,513,305
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$3,240,301
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate$1,125,451
Ice stormRelatively High$996,245
Winter weatherRelatively High$449,695
LightningRelatively Moderate$332,362
Cold waveRelatively Low$320,999
EarthquakeVery Low$245,770
Strong windVery Low$150,401
TornadoVery Low$146,847
HailVery Low$116,827
DroughtRelatively Low$34,965
Heat waveVery Low$34,539
WildfireVery Low$7,112
LandslideVery Low$2,315

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles35
Tracks within 50 miles13
Hurricane strength within 50 miles1
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Elsa202160 mi46 mph
Hanna200877 mi52 mph
Floyd199934 mi52 mph
Bertha199627 mi63 mph
Bob199114 mi69 mph
David197973 mi52 mph
Carrie197297 mi58 mph
Heidi197145 mi46 mph
Esther196114 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196130 mi69 mph
Frances196183 mi52 mph
Cindy195992 mi52 mph
Edna195472 mi81 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm195257 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194452 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193444 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193290 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191685 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191673 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190841 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190295 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189995 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189772 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189630 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189465 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Lincoln County, ME?

NCEI records 21 hail events in Lincoln County since 1950, in 15 different years; that is about 0.3 recorded events a year. 0 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Lincoln County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 2 tornadoes in Lincoln County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Lincoln County?

20 Mar 2024: Severe Storms And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 30 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Lincoln County, and how much was paid?

149 NFIP claims since 1978, 105 of them paid, for $3.6M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Lincoln County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Lincoln County compare with the rest of Maine?

95.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 51.9 statewide, and 4.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 4.1. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.