County Hazards

States › Minnesota › Dodge County

Dodge County, Minnesota

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 27039 · 20,935 residents (2021) · 439 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 145Tornado · 22Flood · 29Wind · 142Winter · 124
1961-06-12: Hail1962-08-31: Hail1964-05-25: Hail1967-06-15: Hail1968-05-15: Hail1968-05-15: Hail1968-05-15: Hail1968-09-08: Hail1968-06-10: Hail1971-06-10: Hail1973-07-03: Hail1974-06-18: Hail1978-07-15: Hail1978-07-16: Hail1980-06-05: Hail1982-07-06: Hail1988-06-14: Hail1989-05-24: Hail1989-08-04: Hail1992-06-19: Hail1996-06-29: Hail1997-07-16: Hail1997-07-16: Hail1997-07-13: Hail1998-05-19: Hail1998-06-27: Hail1998-05-18: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1998-03-29: Hail2000-05-17: Hail2000-06-10: Hail2000-08-26: Hail2001-05-01: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-05-01: Hail2002-05-08: Hail2002-05-27: Hail2002-05-08: Hail2002-07-30: Hail2004-04-17: Hail2004-04-17: Hail2004-04-17: Hail2004-04-17: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2004-05-07: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2004-05-08: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2004-06-11: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2006-05-29: Hail2006-05-29: Hail2006-05-29: Hail2006-06-14: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2006-08-24: Hail2006-08-24: Hail2006-10-04: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2007-08-11: Hail2008-05-30: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2010-06-17: Hail2010-06-17: Hail2010-08-13: Hail2011-06-06: Hail2011-08-23: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-26: Hail2012-07-18: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2015-05-03: Hail2015-05-03: Hail2016-09-21: Hail2017-03-06: Hail2017-05-15: Hail2017-05-15: Hail2017-05-15: Hail2017-04-09: Hail2017-04-09: Hail2017-04-09: Hail2017-04-19: Hail2018-05-29: Hail2018-05-29: Hail2018-05-29: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail2019-06-04: Hail1957-05-14: Tornado1961-06-10: Tornado1967-08-01: Tornado1968-05-15: Tornado1968-05-15: Tornado1969-05-31: Tornado1973-10-09: Tornado1980-06-05: Tornado1982-05-17: Tornado1992-07-02: Tornado1997-07-20: Tornado1997-07-20: Tornado1999-08-09: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2010-08-13: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2013-06-05: Tornado2021-12-15: Tornado2024-05-20: Tornado2024-05-20: Tornado2026-04-17: Tornado2026-04-17: Tornado2007-09-30: Flood2007-10-01: Flood2007-08-19: Flood2007-08-19: Flood2007-08-18: Flood2008-06-12: Flood2008-06-12: Flood2008-06-12: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2011-07-15: Flood2014-06-16: Flood2014-06-16: Flood2016-09-22: Flood2018-09-04: Flood2019-06-28: Flood2019-06-28: Flood2019-07-20: Flood2019-07-05: Flood2024-06-22: Flood1961-06-12: Wind1962-07-21: Wind1965-07-18: Wind1967-06-15: Wind1968-05-15: Wind1968-05-15: Wind1968-05-15: Wind1968-05-15: Wind1968-05-15: Wind1968-06-10: Wind1968-08-06: Wind1971-06-19: Wind1971-06-24: Wind1973-07-23: Wind1974-06-20: Wind1974-06-18: Wind1977-06-04: Wind1979-06-19: Wind1980-07-11: Wind1980-09-19: Wind1982-09-12: Wind1983-06-30: Wind1984-06-07: Wind1991-04-26: Wind1996-06-05: Wind1996-05-18: Wind1996-05-19: Wind1996-05-19: Wind1996-05-19: Wind1996-08-06: Wind1997-07-13: Wind1998-05-15: Wind1998-05-30: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1998-07-18: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1999-06-06: Wind1999-06-05: Wind1999-06-05: Wind2000-06-10: Wind2001-06-18: Wind2001-06-18: Wind2001-05-01: Wind2002-07-30: Wind2003-07-04: Wind2005-06-08: Wind2005-09-03: Wind2005-09-03: Wind2005-08-09: Wind2006-05-29: Wind2006-07-13: Wind2007-06-21: Wind2007-09-24: Wind2007-07-26: Wind2008-06-11: Wind2008-06-11: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2010-06-26: Wind2010-06-26: Wind2010-05-04: Wind2010-06-17: Wind2010-06-17: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2011-07-01: Wind2012-06-14: Wind2012-06-14: Wind2012-06-14: Wind2012-06-14: Wind2012-09-04: Wind2012-07-13: Wind2014-05-08: Wind2014-06-28: Wind2014-06-16: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-07-23: Wind2016-07-05: Wind2016-07-05: Wind2016-07-05: Wind2016-07-05: Wind2017-03-06: Wind2017-03-06: Wind2017-07-19: Wind2017-07-19: Wind2017-07-19: Wind2017-07-19: Wind2018-05-25: Wind2018-09-20: Wind2018-09-20: Wind2018-09-17: Wind2018-09-17: Wind2018-08-27: Wind2019-06-04: Wind2019-07-20: Wind2019-09-24: Wind2019-09-24: Wind2019-09-02: Wind2021-09-20: Wind2021-09-20: Wind2021-12-15: Wind2021-12-15: Wind2021-12-15: Wind
Dodge County within Minnesota. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Dodge County, Minnesota, has 573 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them hail.

That is 130.4 events per 100 square miles, above the Minnesota figure of 71.0, and 273.7 per 10,000 residents against 99.0 statewide.

18 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 10 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $17M and crop damage at $3.7M.

FEMA has designated the county in 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 7 Apr 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 32 claims since 1978, of which 26 were paid, totalling $476K (about $18K per paid claim). FEMA counts 30 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($9.8M a year across 18 hazards).

18events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
573events since 19501 death, 10 injuries recorded
16disaster declarationslast 7 Apr 2020
32NFIP flood claims$476K paid

Compared with Minnesota and the United States

MeasureDodge CountyMinnesotaUS
Recorded events since 195057356,5241,977,440
Events per 100 square miles130.471.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents273.799.059.6
Events in the last 12 months181,95662,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI129326,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$17M$5.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.52.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$18K$16K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years20.013.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Hail: 9Tornado: 5Wind: 11
Hail: 5Tornado: 1Wind: 7
Hail: 6Tornado: 2Wind: 5
Hail: 15Tornado: 4Flood: 1Wind: 22Winter: 16Heat: 3Cold: 3Other: 2
Hail: 49Flood: 16Wind: 25Winter: 39Heat: 2Cold: 7Wildfire: 1Lightning: 2Other: 2
Hail: 40Tornado: 4Flood: 11Wind: 44Winter: 42Heat: 5Cold: 11Drought: 14Lightning: 3Fog: 2Other: 27
Hail: 21Tornado: 5Flood: 1Wind: 28Winter: 27Heat: 3Cold: 14Drought: 4Fog: 2Other: 4
11950s251960s131970s131980s661990s1432000s2032010s1092020s
Recorded events in Dodge County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 371 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 141 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail145
Wind142
Winter124
Cold35
Other35
Flood29
Tornado22
Drought18
Heat13
Lightning5
Fog4
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail145—0.9%detail
■ Wind142—0.9%detail
■ Winter12411.0%detail
■ Cold35—0.8%
■ Other35—2.6%
■ Flood29—1.1%detail
■ Tornado22—0.9%detail
■ Drought18—1.2%
■ Heat13—1.6%
■ Lightning5—1.7%
■ Fog4—4.5%
■ Wildfire1—3.7%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
7 Feb 2020Winter WeatherWinter—$9K—11Forecast zone
14 Dec 2024Winter WeatherWinter—$20K——2Forecast zone
28 Jan 2024Dense FogFog—$15K——2Forecast zone
16 Apr 2023Winter WeatherWinter————2Forecast zone
6 Jun 2006LightningLightning—$400K——1County
8 Feb 2025Winter WeatherWinter—$30K——1Forecast zone
16 Dec 2023Dense FogFog————1Forecast zone
19 May 1996Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$8.5M———County
23 Sep 2010FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
28 Jun 2019Flash FloodFlood—$145K$1.8M——County
10 Apr 2019Winter WeatherWinter—$750K———Forecast zone
19 Aug 2007FloodFlood—$600K$55K——County
23 Sep 2010Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
16 Jun 2014Flash FloodFlood—$413K———County
24 Jul 2009HailHail2.00 in$222K$130K——County
24 Jul 2009HailHail2.00 in$100K$220K——County
5 Jul 2019Flash FloodFlood—$25K$275K——County
15 May 1968TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
5 May 2012LightningLightning—$250K———County
15 Jun 2012LightningLightning—$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
7 Apr 2020DR-4531Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3453EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Jun 2019DR-4442Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
21 Jul 2014DR-4182Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
13 Oct 2010DR-1941Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Aug 2007DR-1717Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3242EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
7 Oct 2004DR-1569Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 May 2001DR-1370Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
27 Jun 2000DR-1333Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
11 Jun 1993DR-993Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Dec 1991DR-929Major disasterSevere Ice StormIce StormPublic assistance
8 Jul 1978DR-560Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Hail & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Jun 1976EM-3013EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
13 Jul 1974DR-446Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Apr 1965DR-188Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Dodge County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197832
Paid claims26
Total paid$476K
Average paid claim$18K
Repetitive-loss properties31 severe
Residential policies in force300.3% of 9,746 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201963$94,560$31,520
201422$15,005$7,502
201065$197,244$39,449
200822$9,055$4,527
200722$16,485$8,243
200433$100,208$33,403
200111$1,746$1,746
200011$3,686$3,686
199910$0—
199011$2,891$2,891
198611$5,828$5,828
198354$24,582$6,146
197811$5,195$5,195

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 14.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$9.8MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$4,721,681
TornadoRelatively Low$1,658,308
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,119,617
Strong windRelatively Low$765,923
HailRelatively Low$622,372
DroughtRelatively Low$525,773
Heat waveVery Low$157,002
LightningVery Low$112,479
Winter weatherRelatively Low$50,450
Ice stormVery Low$22,176
EarthquakeVery Low$4,428
WildfireVery Low$2,368
LandslideVery Low$767

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Dodge County, MN?

NCEI records 145 hail events in Dodge County since 1950, in 44 different years; that is about 1.9 recorded events a year. 26 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Dodge County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 22 tornadoes in Dodge County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Dodge County?

7 Apr 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 16 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Dodge County, and how much was paid?

32 NFIP claims since 1978, 26 of them paid, for $476K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Dodge County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Dodge County compare with the rest of Minnesota?

130.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 71.0 statewide, and 1.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.