County Hazards

States › Minnesota › Steele County

Steele County, Minnesota

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 27147 · 37,349 residents (2021) · 430 sq mi · dominant hazard Winter

Hail · 80Tornado · 28Flood · 29Wind · 103Winter · 124
1965-08-25: Hail1966-10-14: Hail1967-06-15: Hail1967-06-08: Hail1968-05-15: Hail1973-05-11: Hail1978-07-15: Hail1981-04-03: Hail1987-08-21: Hail1989-08-04: Hail1996-06-29: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1998-03-27: Hail1998-04-06: Hail1998-06-20: Hail1999-09-07: Hail1999-09-07: Hail2001-05-01: Hail2001-05-09: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2002-05-27: Hail2002-05-27: Hail2002-05-27: Hail2002-06-12: Hail2002-07-30: Hail2002-07-30: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2007-08-11: Hail2007-03-21: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2007-06-20: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2010-09-15: Hail2010-09-21: Hail2011-05-10: Hail2011-05-21: Hail2014-09-20: Hail2014-09-08: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2014-08-18: Hail2016-08-04: Hail2017-05-15: Hail2018-08-31: Hail2019-08-13: Hail2020-08-10: Hail2020-08-10: Hail2020-09-05: Hail2022-04-12: Hail2022-06-13: Hail2022-06-13: Hail2022-04-12: Hail2022-05-19: Hail2023-10-23: Hail2023-07-10: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2024-07-13: Hail2024-09-19: Hail2025-04-28: Hail2025-04-28: Hail2025-09-21: Hail2025-09-21: Hail2026-04-13: Hail2026-04-13: Hail2026-04-13: Hail2026-04-13: Hail1962-05-22: Tornado1967-04-30: Tornado1967-04-30: Tornado1968-05-15: Tornado1973-07-23: Tornado1982-05-17: Tornado1982-05-17: Tornado1984-07-16: Tornado1984-06-07: Tornado1989-05-24: Tornado1995-09-06: Tornado1995-09-06: Tornado1997-07-20: Tornado1999-08-09: Tornado2001-05-01: Tornado2002-07-18: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2017-03-06: Tornado2018-09-20: Tornado2018-09-20: Tornado2019-06-17: Tornado2019-08-13: Tornado2021-05-19: Tornado2021-12-15: Tornado2005-09-24: Flood2007-09-30: Flood2007-08-18: Flood2007-10-01: Flood2010-06-26: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2010-06-17: Flood2011-07-15: Flood2014-06-18: Flood2014-06-16: Flood2014-06-16: Flood2016-09-22: Flood2019-07-05: Flood2022-06-13: Flood2024-06-22: Flood2025-08-17: Flood2025-08-17: Flood2026-06-07: Flood2026-06-07: Flood1957-07-07: Wind1969-07-13: Wind1969-05-28: Wind1969-07-13: Wind1969-07-13: Wind1970-08-29: Wind1974-04-20: Wind1974-06-20: Wind1977-06-04: Wind1979-06-16: Wind1979-06-26: Wind1983-06-30: Wind1984-04-26: Wind1984-04-26: Wind1986-04-26: Wind1987-07-11: Wind1988-06-14: Wind1989-05-23: Wind1991-04-29: Wind1991-04-22: Wind1996-06-05: Wind1996-05-19: Wind1996-08-06: Wind1997-07-13: Wind1997-07-17: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1998-06-26: Wind1999-06-05: Wind2001-06-12: Wind2002-07-28: Wind2002-08-03: Wind2004-10-29: Wind2004-10-29: Wind2004-10-29: Wind2006-07-13: Wind2006-07-13: Wind2006-06-24: Wind2007-08-11: Wind2007-07-03: Wind2008-07-17: Wind2008-05-02: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2010-06-17: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2010-09-15: Wind2011-07-01: Wind2012-09-04: Wind2013-05-19: Wind2014-08-18: Wind2014-06-16: Wind2014-06-16: Wind2014-06-16: Wind2014-06-16: Wind2015-06-17: Wind2015-06-17: Wind2015-07-24: Wind2016-06-22: Wind2016-05-26: Wind2017-08-01: Wind2017-06-12: Wind2017-06-03: Wind2017-09-04: Wind2017-09-04: Wind2017-07-19: Wind2017-07-19: Wind2018-08-20: Wind2019-09-24: Wind2019-07-20: Wind2019-07-20: Wind2021-12-15: Wind2022-05-11: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2024-05-21: Wind2025-07-28: Wind
Steele County within Minnesota. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 420 storm events in Steele County, Minnesota, led by winter storms and snow.

That is 97.8 events per 100 square miles, above the Minnesota figure of 71.0, and 112.5 per 10,000 residents against 99.0 statewide.

24 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 1 injury to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $99M and crop damage at $10M.

FEMA has designated the county in 17 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms And Flooding (major disaster, 28 Jun 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 90 claims since 1978, of which 70 were paid, totalling $2.0M (about $29K per paid claim). FEMA counts 66 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($22M a year across 18 hazards).

24events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
420events since 19500 deaths, 1 injury recorded
17disaster declarationslast 28 Jun 2024
90NFIP flood claims$2.0M paid

Compared with Minnesota and the United States

MeasureSteele CountyMinnesotaUS
Recorded events since 195042056,5241,977,440
Events per 100 square miles97.871.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents112.599.059.6
Events in the last 12 months241,95662,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI029326,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$99M$5.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.42.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$29K$16K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years7.613.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 4Wind: 4
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 6
Hail: 3Tornado: 5Wind: 7
Hail: 10Tornado: 4Flood: 2Wind: 19Winter: 19Heat: 2Cold: 5Other: 1
Hail: 27Tornado: 2Flood: 11Wind: 28Winter: 33Heat: 4Cold: 3Lightning: 1Fog: 2Other: 5
Hail: 12Tornado: 10Flood: 10Wind: 29Winter: 39Heat: 3Cold: 8Other: 6
Hail: 21Tornado: 2Flood: 6Wind: 9Winter: 33Heat: 2Cold: 7Other: 7
11950s131960s91970s151980s621990s1162000s1172010s872020s
Recorded events in Steele County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 247 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 130 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Winter124
Wind103
Hail80
Flood29
Tornado28
Cold23
Other19
Heat11
Fog2
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Winter124—1.0%detail
■ Wind103—0.7%detail
■ Hail80—0.5%detail
■ Flood29—1.1%detail
■ Tornado28—1.2%detail
■ Cold23—0.5%
■ Other19—1.4%
■ Heat11—1.4%
■ Fog2—2.3%
■ Lightning1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
23 Sep 2010FloodFlood—$28M———County
30 Apr 1967TornadoTornadoF1$25M———County
30 Apr 1967TornadoTornadoF4$25M———County
14 Sep 2004FloodFlood—$2.8M$10M——Forecast zone
17 Jun 2010TornadoTornadoEF2———1County
19 May 1996Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$5.0M———County
1 Oct 2007Flash FloodFlood—$3.0M———County
7 Jun 1984TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M———County
18 Aug 2007Flash FloodFlood—$2.5M———County
18 Jun 2014FloodFlood—$2.4M———County
6 Jun 2006LightningLightning—$1.0M———County
9 Jun 2006Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
22 May 1962TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
17 May 1982TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
17 May 1982TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
15 Dec 2021TornadoTornadoEF0$105K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
28 Jun 2024DR-4797Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Apr 2020DR-4531Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3453EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Jun 2019DR-4442Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Nov 2016DR-4290Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jul 2014DR-4182Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
13 Oct 2010DR-1941Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Jul 2010DR-1921Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Aug 2007DR-1717Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3242EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
7 Oct 2004DR-1569Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Jan 1997DR-1158Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
1 Jun 1996DR-1116Major disasterFloodFlooding And Severe StormsPublic assistance
11 Jun 1993DR-993Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Dec 1991DR-929Major disasterSevere Ice StormIce StormPublic assistance
17 Jun 1976EM-3013EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
11 Apr 1965DR-188Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Steele County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197890
Paid claims70
Total paid$2.0M
Average paid claim$29K
Repetitive-loss properties90 severe
Residential policies in force660.4% of 17,759 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202422$75,564$37,782
201933$5,319$1,773
20161311$359,962$32,724
201432$121,315$60,658
20105341$1,245,506$30,378
200722$202,114$101,057
200443$11,994$3,998
200121$377$377
200011$4,658$4,658
199910$0—
199111$3,640$3,640
198321$15,495$15,495
198110$0—
197922$400$200

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 37.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$22MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$9,697,251
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4,818,494
Strong windRelatively Moderate$2,415,370
Cold waveRelatively Low$2,148,443
HailRelatively Moderate$1,405,541
DroughtRelatively Moderate$695,711
Heat waveVery Low$188,355
LightningVery Low$128,079
Winter weatherRelatively Low$95,703
Ice stormVery Low$24,850
EarthquakeVery Low$17,211
WildfireVery Low$6,097
LandslideVery Low$636

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Steele County, MN?

NCEI records 80 hail events in Steele County since 1950, in 34 different years; that is about 1.0 recorded events a year. 23 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Steele County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 28 tornadoes in Steele County since 1950, 6 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Steele County?

28 Jun 2024: Severe Storms And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 17 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Steele County, and how much was paid?

90 NFIP claims since 1978, 70 of them paid, for $2.0M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Steele County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Steele County compare with the rest of Minnesota?

97.8 recorded events per 100 square miles against 71.0 statewide, and 2.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.