County Hazards

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Kanabec County, Minnesota

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 27065 · 16,159 residents (2021) · 522 sq mi · dominant hazard Winter

Hail · 82Tornado · 11Flood · 11Wind · 74Winter · 89
1971-06-17: Hail1976-08-11: Hail1977-08-02: Hail1977-07-04: Hail1980-07-14: Hail1982-07-05: Hail1982-07-05: Hail1982-05-10: Hail1982-05-10: Hail1987-05-13: Hail1989-05-29: Hail1996-10-26: Hail1997-08-03: Hail1997-09-01: Hail1999-07-30: Hail1999-07-23: Hail1999-07-29: Hail1999-06-06: Hail2000-07-25: Hail2000-07-25: Hail2000-07-25: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-05-09: Hail2001-05-09: Hail2001-05-09: Hail2001-05-15: Hail2002-06-25: Hail2002-06-25: Hail2002-06-25: Hail2002-08-11: Hail2002-08-11: Hail2002-08-11: Hail2002-09-01: Hail2002-09-01: Hail2004-04-18: Hail2004-04-18: Hail2004-08-08: Hail2004-06-05: Hail2006-10-03: Hail2008-11-05: Hail2008-07-02: Hail2009-06-18: Hail2011-07-01: Hail2011-07-30: Hail2012-05-28: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-08-23: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2013-08-06: Hail2013-08-06: Hail2014-09-04: Hail2014-09-04: Hail2014-09-03: Hail2014-07-21: Hail2014-07-21: Hail2014-07-26: Hail2014-07-26: Hail2014-07-26: Hail2016-05-06: Hail2016-05-06: Hail2016-07-11: Hail2016-07-11: Hail2017-07-06: Hail2017-07-06: Hail2019-07-19: Hail2020-06-01: Hail2020-06-01: Hail2020-08-10: Hail2021-04-05: Hail2021-09-16: Hail2022-05-30: Hail2023-08-11: Hail2026-06-19: Hail2026-06-19: Hail2026-06-19: Hail1955-09-16: Tornado1968-06-10: Tornado1981-06-28: Tornado1985-07-03: Tornado1991-07-05: Tornado1994-06-14: Tornado1997-09-18: Tornado2000-08-14: Tornado2001-05-09: Tornado2001-06-18: Tornado2019-09-21: Tornado2005-10-04: Flood2016-07-11: Flood2017-07-06: Flood2018-07-12: Flood1983-08-02: Wind1984-04-27: Wind1985-04-21: Wind1985-04-21: Wind1985-09-17: Wind1987-07-11: Wind1989-08-04: Wind1991-07-05: Wind1991-08-25: Wind1991-06-28: Wind1991-04-29: Wind1997-06-28: Wind1998-09-25: Wind1998-09-25: Wind1999-07-30: Wind1999-07-30: Wind1999-07-30: Wind1999-07-23: Wind1999-05-06: Wind1999-05-06: Wind1999-06-06: Wind1999-06-06: Wind2000-07-08: Wind2000-07-25: Wind2001-07-17: Wind2002-07-27: Wind2002-09-01: Wind2003-07-04: Wind2004-08-08: Wind2004-07-13: Wind2004-06-05: Wind2004-09-23: Wind2005-06-13: Wind2005-08-09: Wind2005-08-09: Wind2006-07-31: Wind2006-07-29: Wind2006-07-29: Wind2007-07-26: Wind2007-08-13: Wind2007-09-20: Wind2008-07-11: Wind2008-07-11: Wind2008-07-11: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2010-07-27: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2011-07-01: Wind2011-07-01: Wind2012-06-20: Wind2012-06-20: Wind2012-06-20: Wind2012-06-20: Wind2014-09-03: Wind2014-07-26: Wind2015-07-12: Wind2016-08-10: Wind2016-08-10: Wind2018-05-29: Wind2019-07-14: Wind2019-07-19: Wind2020-08-14: Wind2020-08-14: Wind2020-07-18: Wind2022-07-12: Wind2023-08-11: Wind2023-08-11: Wind2023-08-11: Wind2023-08-11: Wind
Kanabec County within Minnesota. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 314 storm events in Kanabec County, Minnesota, led by winter storms and snow.

That is 60.2 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Minnesota figure of 71.0, and 194.3 per 10,000 residents against 99.0 statewide.

11 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 5 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $793K and crop damage at $30K.

FEMA has designated the county in 11 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 9 Aug 2022).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 21 claims since 1978, of which 14 were paid, totalling $173K (about $12K per paid claim). FEMA counts 9 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($8.5M a year across 18 hazards).

11events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
314events since 19501 death, 5 injuries recorded
11disaster declarationslast 9 Aug 2022
21NFIP flood claims$173K paid

Compared with Minnesota and the United States

MeasureKanabec CountyMinnesotaUS
Recorded events since 195031456,5241,977,440
Events per 100 square miles60.271.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents194.399.059.6
Events in the last 12 months111,95662,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI129326,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$793K$5.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.32.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$12K$16K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years11.113.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Tornado: 1
Hail: 4
Hail: 7Tornado: 2Wind: 7
Hail: 7Tornado: 3Flood: 2Wind: 18Winter: 9Heat: 2Cold: 5Other: 1
Hail: 27Tornado: 3Flood: 6Wind: 24Winter: 27Heat: 4Cold: 4Lightning: 2Fog: 1Other: 2
Hail: 27Tornado: 1Flood: 3Wind: 17Winter: 27Heat: 1Cold: 11Other: 8
Hail: 10Wind: 8Winter: 26Cold: 6
11950s11960s41970s161980s471990s1002000s952010s502020s
Recorded events in Kanabec County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 170 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 119 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Winter89
Hail82
Wind74
Cold26
Tornado11
Flood11
Other11
Heat7
Lightning2
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Winter89—0.7%detail
■ Hail82—0.5%detail
■ Wind74—0.5%detail
■ Cold26—0.6%
■ Tornado1110.5%detail
■ Flood11—0.4%detail
■ Other11—0.8%
■ Heat7—0.9%
■ Lightning2—0.7%
■ Fog1—1.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
10 Jun 1968TornadoTornadoF1$25K—12County
6 May 1999Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph———1County
13 Sep 2004LightningLightning————1County
27 Jun 2008LightningLightning————1County
16 Sep 1955TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
12 Jul 2018Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
9 Aug 2022DR-4666Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Apr 2020DR-4531Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3453EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
5 Sep 2018DR-4390Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
28 Jul 2011DR-4009Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3242EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
16 May 2001DR-1370Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Jun 1976EM-3013EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
1 Aug 1972DR-347Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Apr 1969DR-255Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Apr 1965DR-188Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Kanabec County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197821
Paid claims14
Total paid$173K
Average paid claim$12K
Repetitive-loss properties10 severe
Residential policies in force90.1% of 9,705 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201811$27,998$27,998
201697$114,228$16,318
201411$12,605$12,605
200221$8,409$8,409
200143$4,074$1,358
198441$5,683$5,683

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 21.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$8.5MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$4,537,247
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$1,992,125
TornadoRelatively Low$874,322
HailRelatively Low$303,836
Strong windRelatively Low$299,867
LightningRelatively Low$184,545
Heat waveVery Low$123,754
WildfireVery Low$119,424
DroughtRelatively Low$41,434
Ice stormVery Low$26,084
Winter weatherVery Low$17,897
EarthquakeVery Low$2,010
LandslideVery Low$781

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Kanabec County, MN?

NCEI records 82 hail events in Kanabec County since 1950, in 29 different years; that is about 1.1 recorded events a year. 18 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Kanabec County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Kanabec County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Kanabec County?

9 Aug 2022: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 11 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Kanabec County, and how much was paid?

21 NFIP claims since 1978, 14 of them paid, for $173K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Kanabec County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Kanabec County compare with the rest of Minnesota?

60.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 71.0 statewide, and 1.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.