County Hazards

States › Minnesota › Wabasha County

Wabasha County, Minnesota

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 27157 · 21,509 residents (2021) · 523 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 160Tornado · 17Flood · 81Wind · 160Winter · 112
1972-08-20: Hail1972-08-20: Hail1973-07-29: Hail1974-06-20: Hail1974-04-27: Hail1974-06-20: Hail1974-07-24: Hail1977-05-16: Hail1977-05-16: Hail1983-08-15: Hail1989-05-29: Hail1989-08-04: Hail1991-05-28: Hail1996-05-19: Hail1997-07-17: Hail1997-07-17: Hail1997-06-05: Hail1997-06-05: Hail1997-06-05: Hail1997-06-05: Hail1998-05-28: Hail1998-05-28: Hail1998-05-28: Hail1998-06-24: Hail1998-06-24: Hail1998-06-24: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1998-03-29: Hail1999-07-08: Hail1999-07-08: Hail2000-05-21: Hail2000-05-17: Hail2000-08-26: Hail2000-08-01: Hail2000-08-01: Hail2000-07-07: Hail2000-07-07: Hail2000-09-01: Hail2001-05-09: Hail2001-06-17: Hail2001-06-17: Hail2001-06-17: Hail2001-06-18: Hail2001-06-11: Hail2001-06-11: Hail2001-06-11: Hail2001-06-11: Hail2002-04-18: Hail2002-04-18: Hail2002-05-08: Hail2002-05-08: Hail2002-05-08: Hail2002-05-26: Hail2002-05-26: Hail2002-06-10: Hail2002-06-11: Hail2003-07-31: Hail2003-07-31: Hail2003-06-24: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-03-30: Hail2005-06-07: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2006-08-24: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2007-09-13: Hail2007-09-13: Hail2007-09-13: Hail2008-07-10: Hail2008-07-10: Hail2008-07-10: Hail2008-07-10: Hail2008-07-10: Hail2009-04-24: Hail2009-05-13: Hail2010-05-25: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-06-14: Hail2012-06-14: Hail2012-08-09: Hail2012-08-09: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2013-05-31: Hail2013-05-31: Hail2013-05-31: Hail2013-06-21: Hail2013-07-22: Hail2016-06-12: Hail2016-05-26: Hail2016-06-12: Hail2017-05-16: Hail2017-05-16: Hail2017-05-15: Hail2017-05-17: Hail2017-04-09: Hail2017-04-09: Hail2017-04-09: Hail2017-08-20: Hail2019-06-27: Hail2019-06-27: Hail2019-08-05: Hail2019-08-05: Hail2020-09-06: Hail2021-05-25: Hail2021-05-25: Hail2021-05-25: Hail1964-08-28: Tornado1965-05-05: Tornado1971-06-07: Tornado1982-05-17: Tornado1984-06-17: Tornado1998-03-29: Tornado2015-07-18: Tornado2016-07-05: Tornado2017-05-17: Tornado2017-05-17: Tornado2018-09-20: Tornado2019-09-24: Tornado2021-12-15: Tornado2025-06-25: Tornado2025-06-25: Tornado2026-04-17: Tornado2026-04-17: Tornado2005-06-07: Flood2005-06-08: Flood2007-03-14: Flood2007-08-18: Flood2007-08-19: Flood2007-08-19: Flood2007-08-19: Flood2010-10-01: Flood2010-03-22: Flood2010-08-13: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2010-09-23: Flood2010-09-24: Flood2010-09-27: Flood2011-03-27: Flood2011-04-01: Flood2011-04-08: Flood2011-04-30: Flood2011-03-23: Flood2011-06-18: Flood2011-06-18: Flood2011-06-18: Flood2011-05-01: Flood2012-05-02: Flood2012-06-04: Flood2013-03-31: Flood2013-04-01: Flood2013-04-01: Flood2014-06-26: Flood2014-06-20: Flood2014-07-01: Flood2014-07-01: Flood2014-07-01: Flood2014-05-01: Flood2014-04-16: Flood2014-05-10: Flood2014-06-26: Flood2016-09-22: Flood2016-08-11: Flood2016-08-11: Flood2016-08-11: Flood2017-05-16: Flood2017-05-21: Flood2018-04-25: Flood2018-05-01: Flood2018-09-04: Flood2018-06-21: Flood2019-03-27: Flood2019-03-24: Flood2019-03-15: Flood2019-04-01: Flood2019-03-12: Flood2019-04-01: Flood2019-04-20: Flood2019-06-01: Flood2019-06-28: Flood2019-10-08: Flood2019-07-21: Flood2019-07-06: Flood2019-05-01: Flood2019-05-20: Flood2020-04-01: Flood2021-07-06: Flood2023-04-16: Flood2023-04-14: Flood2023-05-01: Flood2023-05-01: Flood2024-07-01: Flood2024-07-01: Flood2024-07-31: Flood2024-07-31: Flood2024-06-27: Flood2024-06-21: Flood1968-09-03: Wind1971-06-19: Wind1973-07-29: Wind1974-06-20: Wind1974-06-20: Wind1974-06-20: Wind1975-06-04: Wind1975-06-17: Wind1976-06-13: Wind1980-06-05: Wind1983-07-19: Wind1983-07-19: Wind1983-07-19: Wind1983-08-15: Wind1983-08-15: Wind1984-04-26: Wind1984-04-27: Wind1984-04-27: Wind1984-04-27: Wind1984-06-07: Wind1986-07-30: Wind1986-07-15: Wind1987-07-26: Wind1987-05-10: Wind1987-06-28: Wind1988-06-14: Wind1991-07-21: Wind1996-05-19: Wind1997-08-15: Wind1997-08-15: Wind1997-06-28: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1998-05-30: Wind1998-06-26: Wind1998-06-26: Wind1998-05-18: Wind1998-05-15: Wind1998-05-15: Wind1998-05-30: Wind1998-05-30: Wind1998-07-20: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1998-06-26: Wind1998-06-26: Wind1998-06-27: Wind1999-07-08: Wind1999-06-05: Wind1999-06-05: Wind1999-06-06: Wind1999-06-05: Wind1999-07-08: Wind1999-07-08: Wind2000-06-10: Wind2000-06-10: Wind2000-07-07: Wind2001-06-17: Wind2001-06-17: Wind2001-07-22: Wind2002-04-18: Wind2003-07-04: Wind2003-07-04: Wind2004-05-19: Wind2004-06-23: Wind2004-06-23: Wind2004-06-23: Wind2004-06-23: Wind2005-03-30: Wind2005-03-30: Wind2005-03-30: Wind2005-06-07: Wind2005-08-09: Wind2005-08-09: Wind2005-08-09: Wind2007-05-23: Wind2007-08-13: Wind2007-08-13: Wind2007-08-11: Wind2008-07-10: Wind2008-07-10: Wind2008-07-07: Wind2008-07-07: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2011-07-18: Wind2011-07-01: Wind2011-07-10: Wind2011-07-10: Wind2011-07-23: Wind2011-07-01: Wind2012-06-18: Wind2012-05-02: Wind2012-05-02: Wind2012-06-14: Wind2012-06-14: Wind2012-08-03: Wind2012-05-02: Wind2015-07-18: Wind2015-07-18: Wind2015-07-18: Wind2015-07-18: Wind2016-06-10: Wind2016-06-10: Wind2016-06-10: Wind2016-06-10: Wind2016-06-10: Wind2016-07-05: Wind2016-07-05: Wind2016-07-05: Wind2016-07-05: Wind
Wabasha County within Minnesota. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Wabasha County, Minnesota, has 600 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 114.7 events per 100 square miles, above the Minnesota figure of 71.0, and 279.0 per 10,000 residents against 99.0 statewide.

20 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 6 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $43M and crop damage at $1.7M.

FEMA has designated the county in 17 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms And Flooding (major disaster, 28 Jun 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 162 claims since 1978, of which 131 were paid, totalling $3.4M (about $26K per paid claim). FEMA counts 64 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($18M a year across 18 hazards).

20events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
600events since 19501 death, 6 injuries recorded
17disaster declarationslast 28 Jun 2024
162NFIP flood claims$3.4M paid

Compared with Minnesota and the United States

MeasureWabasha CountyMinnesotaUS
Recorded events since 195060056,5241,977,440
Events per 100 square miles114.771.056.0
Events per 10,000 residents279.099.059.6
Events in the last 12 months201,95662,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI129326,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$43M$5.9B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents7.52.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$26K$16K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years32.813.916.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 9Tornado: 1Wind: 8
Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 17
Hail: 19Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 30Winter: 12Heat: 3Cold: 3
Hail: 50Flood: 11Wind: 31Winter: 39Heat: 2Cold: 6Other: 1
Hail: 35Tornado: 6Flood: 56Wind: 48Winter: 40Heat: 5Cold: 7Drought: 10Lightning: 2Fog: 2Other: 13
Hail: 44Tornado: 5Flood: 12Wind: 25Winter: 21Heat: 3Cold: 6Drought: 5Other: 2
01950s31960s181970s221980s701990s1402000s2242010s1232020s
Recorded events in Wabasha County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 383 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 166 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail160
Wind160
Winter112
Flood81
Cold22
Tornado17
Other16
Drought15
Heat13
Lightning2
Fog2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail160—1.0%detail
■ Wind160—1.1%detail
■ Winter11210.9%detail
■ Flood81—3.0%detail
■ Cold22—0.5%
■ Tornado17—0.7%detail
■ Other16—1.2%
■ Drought15—1.0%
■ Heat13—1.6%
■ Lightning2—0.7%
■ Fog2—2.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
20 Feb 2014BlizzardWinter—$30K—12Forecast zone
17 Mar 2011Dense FogFog—$5K——2Forecast zone
19 May 1996Thunderstorm WindWind86 mph$12M———County
5 Mar 2025Winter WeatherWinter—$20K——1Forecast zone
19 Dec 2024Winter StormWinter————1Forecast zone
24 Sep 2010FloodFlood—$5.2M———County
23 Sep 2010FloodFlood—$4.6M———County
23 Sep 2010FloodFlood—$4.5M———County
23 Sep 2010FloodFlood—$3.5M———County
1 May 2001FloodFlood—$2.3M———Forecast zone
10 Apr 2001FloodFlood—$2.0M———Forecast zone
18 Aug 2007Flash FloodFlood—$1.2M$12K——County
13 Aug 2010Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$1.1M———County
13 Apr 2026HailHail2.00 in$820K———County
2 May 2012Thunderstorm WindWind68 mph$500K$315K——County
27 Jun 1998Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$560K$45K——County
19 Aug 2007Flash FloodFlood—$400K$30K——County
19 Aug 2007FloodFlood—$250K$150K——County
28 Aug 1964TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
17 May 1982TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
28 Jun 2024DR-4797Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
19 Jul 2023DR-4722Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Apr 2020DR-4531Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3453EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Jun 2019DR-4442Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
13 Oct 2010DR-1941Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Aug 2007DR-1717Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3242EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
16 May 2001DR-1370Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Jun 1998DR-1225Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Straight Line Winds, And TornadoesPublic assistance
8 Apr 1997DR-1175Major disasterFloodSevere Flooding, High Winds,Severe StormsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
1 Jun 1996DR-1116Major disasterFloodFlooding And Severe StormsPublic assistance
11 Jun 1993DR-993Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
8 Jul 1978DR-560Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Hail & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jul 1974DR-446Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Apr 1969DR-255Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Apr 1965DR-188Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Wabasha County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978162
Paid claims131
Total paid$3.4M
Average paid claim$26K
Repetitive-loss properties111 severe
Residential policies in force640.5% of 13,927 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202422$18,828$9,414
202365$136,483$27,297
20191311$300,055$27,278
201211$6,460$6,460
20111511$81,843$7,440
20103634$2,343,924$68,939
200733$7,136$2,379
20012921$273,087$13,004
199832$3,440$1,720
19972723$136,452$5,933
199611$22,250$22,250
199395$11,690$2,338
198677$30,490$4,356
197911$677$677
197894$28,939$7,235

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 45.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$18MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$11,345,841
TornadoRelatively Low$2,286,689
Strong windRelatively Moderate$1,320,762
HailRelatively Moderate$1,075,586
Cold waveRelatively Low$899,125
Heat waveVery Low$203,344
DroughtRelatively Low$161,363
LightningRelatively Low$106,018
Ice stormRelatively Low$47,313
Winter weatherRelatively Low$44,281
LandslideRelatively Low$23,631
WildfireVery Low$5,505
EarthquakeVery Low$4,374

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Wabasha County, MN?

NCEI records 160 hail events in Wabasha County since 1950, in 34 different years; that is about 2.1 recorded events a year. 26 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Wabasha County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 17 tornadoes in Wabasha County since 1950, 3 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Wabasha County?

28 Jun 2024: Severe Storms And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 17 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Wabasha County, and how much was paid?

162 NFIP claims since 1978, 131 of them paid, for $3.4M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Wabasha County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Wabasha County compare with the rest of Minnesota?

114.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 71.0 statewide, and 7.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.