County Hazards

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DeKalb County, Missouri

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 29063 · 11,098 residents (2021) · 421 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 135Tornado · 19Flood · 21Wind · 88Winter · 0
1955-07-18: Hail1955-06-25: Hail1962-05-19: Hail1963-06-05: Hail1965-03-17: Hail1966-03-17: Hail1967-05-10: Hail1969-09-06: Hail1971-05-18: Hail1971-05-31: Hail1973-07-23: Hail1979-06-04: Hail1996-06-16: Hail1997-07-27: Hail1997-03-24: Hail1997-05-18: Hail1998-05-23: Hail1998-06-12: Hail1998-06-10: Hail1999-04-02: Hail2000-03-26: Hail2000-09-22: Hail2000-04-19: Hail2000-04-19: Hail2000-04-19: Hail2000-04-19: Hail2000-04-19: Hail2000-09-11: Hail2000-09-11: Hail2000-06-01: Hail2001-04-20: Hail2001-06-14: Hail2001-07-03: Hail2001-08-30: Hail2001-09-20: Hail2002-03-07: Hail2002-03-07: Hail2002-03-07: Hail2002-05-06: Hail2002-05-06: Hail2002-06-18: Hail2003-04-28: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2004-05-29: Hail2004-05-29: Hail2004-07-13: Hail2004-06-12: Hail2004-06-12: Hail2004-09-17: Hail2004-09-17: Hail2005-04-21: Hail2005-05-11: Hail2005-05-11: Hail2005-05-11: Hail2006-08-25: Hail2006-06-21: Hail2007-09-18: Hail2007-11-12: Hail2008-06-27: Hail2008-05-01: Hail2008-06-19: Hail2009-03-06: Hail2009-04-25: Hail2009-04-25: Hail2009-06-07: Hail2009-06-07: Hail2009-06-07: Hail2009-06-07: Hail2009-05-15: Hail2009-05-15: Hail2009-07-10: Hail2009-04-25: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-04-24: Hail2010-05-12: Hail2010-09-19: Hail2010-06-01: Hail2010-06-18: Hail2011-05-21: Hail2011-05-05: Hail2011-07-12: Hail2011-07-12: Hail2011-07-12: Hail2011-07-12: Hail2011-06-09: Hail2012-03-29: Hail2012-05-24: Hail2012-05-06: Hail2012-05-06: Hail2012-05-06: Hail2012-05-06: Hail2012-02-28: Hail2014-03-27: Hail2014-03-27: Hail2014-03-27: Hail2014-04-27: Hail2015-08-03: Hail2016-03-23: Hail2016-04-27: Hail2016-05-26: Hail2018-05-28: Hail2019-05-14: Hail2019-05-14: Hail2019-05-14: Hail1957-05-20: Tornado1964-08-20: Tornado1965-04-10: Tornado1971-05-18: Tornado1971-05-18: Tornado1974-05-13: Tornado1982-05-28: Tornado1985-05-26: Tornado2004-05-29: Tornado2004-05-29: Tornado2004-05-29: Tornado2004-05-29: Tornado2004-05-29: Tornado2006-04-15: Tornado2006-04-15: Tornado2009-06-07: Tornado2009-06-07: Tornado2014-09-09: Tornado2021-05-20: Tornado2009-06-15: Flood2009-05-15: Flood2010-06-02: Flood2010-06-04: Flood2010-06-04: Flood2011-06-26: Flood2015-05-16: Flood2015-07-16: Flood2016-09-14: Flood2016-09-13: Flood2017-04-05: Flood2017-04-05: Flood2017-04-05: Flood2021-06-25: Flood2021-06-25: Flood1959-06-11: Wind1961-07-23: Wind1966-03-22: Wind1968-04-19: Wind1968-04-19: Wind1969-09-06: Wind1970-09-21: Wind1973-07-23: Wind1974-07-03: Wind1975-11-29: Wind1979-06-04: Wind1986-06-10: Wind2000-06-25: Wind2000-06-13: Wind2000-06-13: Wind2001-05-17: Wind2001-06-14: Wind2002-05-08: Wind2002-06-26: Wind2004-06-12: Wind2004-07-13: Wind2004-06-12: Wind2004-06-12: Wind2005-08-18: Wind2006-08-25: Wind2007-08-08: Wind2007-08-08: Wind2008-04-10: Wind2008-04-10: Wind2008-06-19: Wind2008-04-10: Wind2009-07-10: Wind2009-07-10: Wind2010-06-19: Wind2010-04-02: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2010-08-13: Wind2010-09-19: Wind2010-07-18: Wind2010-06-18: Wind2010-06-18: Wind2010-06-19: Wind2010-06-19: Wind2010-05-07: Wind2011-06-26: Wind2011-06-26: Wind2012-05-24: Wind2012-05-24: Wind2012-02-28: Wind2013-05-27: Wind2013-05-19: Wind2014-09-09: Wind2014-04-13: Wind2014-04-27: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-04-13: Wind2014-06-03: Wind2015-07-06: Wind2015-06-11: Wind2016-04-27: Wind2016-07-07: Wind2017-06-16: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2019-06-22: Wind2020-05-24: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2022-07-07: Wind2023-06-30: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2024-07-02: Wind2024-07-02: Wind2025-03-14: Wind
DeKalb County within Missouri. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

DeKalb County, Missouri, has 263 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them hail.

That is 62.4 events per 100 square miles, below the Missouri figure of 106.7, and 237.0 per 10,000 residents against 118.9 statewide.

7 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 15 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $1.7M.

FEMA has designated the county in 22 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 26 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 6 claims since 1978, of which 4 were paid, totalling $99K (about $25K per paid claim). FEMA counts 1 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($7.7M a year across 18 hazards).

7events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
263events since 19503 deaths, 15 injuries recorded
22disaster declarationslast 26 Mar 2020
6NFIP flood claims$99K paid

Compared with Missouri and the United States

MeasureDeKalb CountyMissouriUS
Recorded events since 195026373,3391,977,440
Events per 100 square miles62.4106.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents237.0118.959.6
Events in the last 12 months71,92062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI31,00926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$1.7M$12B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.58.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$25K$23K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.051.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 6Tornado: 2Wind: 5
Hail: 4Tornado: 3Wind: 5
Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 11Flood: 1Wind: 12
Hail: 62Tornado: 9Flood: 7Wind: 22
Hail: 36Tornado: 1Flood: 11Wind: 33
Hail: 14Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 9
41950s131960s121970s31980s241990s1002000s812010s262020s
Recorded events in DeKalb County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWind NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 133 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 92 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail135
Wind88
Flood21
Tornado19
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail135—0.7%detail
■ Wind88—0.4%detail
■ Flood21—0.2%detail
■ Tornado1930.6%detail

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
29 May 2004TornadoTornadoF4$300K—36County
10 Apr 1965TornadoTornadoF2$250K——7County
13 Apr 2014Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph———2County
14 Apr 1994Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K———County
10 Apr 1995HailHail1.75 in$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
26 Mar 2020DR-4490Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3482EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
7 Aug 2015DR-4238Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Mar 2011DR-1961Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
3 Feb 2011EM-3317EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
17 Aug 2010DR-1934Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
30 Jan 2009EM-3303EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
27 Dec 2007DR-1736Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3281EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
11 Jun 2007DR-1708Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3232EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
11 Jun 2004DR-1524Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
6 May 2002DR-1412Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
6 Feb 2002DR-1403Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormIndividual assistance
14 Oct 1998DR-1253Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And TornadoesPublic assistance
2 Jun 1995DR-1054Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Hail, FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
9 Jul 1993DR-995Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jun 1984DR-713Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
24 Sep 1976EM-3017EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
1 Nov 1973DR-407Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Apr 1973DR-372Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Jul 1965DR-203Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in DeKalb County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19786
Paid claims4
Total paid$99K
Average paid claim$25K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force10.0% of 4,860 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201111$72,400$72,400
200711$16,400$16,400
200510$0—
200410$0—
199322$10,260$5,130

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 16.0 of 100
Expected annual loss$7.7MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$3,116,317
TornadoRelatively Low$1,879,725
Cold waveRelatively Low$866,131
DroughtRelatively Moderate$602,140
Strong windRelatively Low$340,412
Heat waveRelatively Low$330,630
HailRelatively Low$313,506
LightningVery Low$57,088
EarthquakeVery Low$46,771
WildfireVery Low$46,183
Ice stormRelatively Low$36,617
Winter weatherVery Low$22,470
LandslideVery Low$1,473

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in DeKalb County, MO?

NCEI records 135 hail events in DeKalb County since 1950, in 40 different years; that is about 1.8 recorded events a year. 25 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has DeKalb County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 19 tornadoes in DeKalb County since 1950, 7 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 3.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for DeKalb County?

26 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 22 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in DeKalb County, and how much was paid?

6 NFIP claims since 1978, 4 of them paid, for $99K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is DeKalb County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does DeKalb County compare with the rest of Missouri?

62.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 106.7 statewide, and 0.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.