County Hazards

States › Missouri › Pike County

Pike County, Missouri

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 29163 · 17,761 residents (2021) · 670 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 94Tornado · 24Flood · 28Wind · 149Winter · 50
1970-03-03: Hail1976-07-31: Hail1980-07-02: Hail1981-04-12: Hail1981-04-13: Hail1984-09-10: Hail1987-05-21: Hail1987-07-06: Hail1987-07-06: Hail1991-10-04: Hail1992-07-02: Hail1996-04-21: Hail1997-05-02: Hail1997-04-18: Hail1998-06-04: Hail1999-04-20: Hail1999-04-08: Hail1999-04-08: Hail1999-04-20: Hail2000-03-26: Hail2000-04-16: Hail2000-04-19: Hail2000-06-23: Hail2001-04-10: Hail2002-12-18: Hail2002-12-17: Hail2002-12-18: Hail2002-04-14: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-05-04: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-05-27: Hail2004-08-09: Hail2005-06-13: Hail2005-06-13: Hail2005-11-05: Hail2005-11-05: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-12: Hail2006-03-30: Hail2006-06-22: Hail2008-01-07: Hail2008-06-22: Hail2008-05-25: Hail2009-05-13: Hail2009-05-15: Hail2010-04-04: Hail2010-04-04: Hail2010-04-04: Hail2010-04-04: Hail2010-04-04: Hail2010-12-31: Hail2011-06-10: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-19: Hail2011-04-15: Hail2011-05-28: Hail2011-05-28: Hail2011-05-28: Hail2011-05-28: Hail2011-06-18: Hail2011-06-18: Hail2011-02-27: Hail2012-09-21: Hail2012-05-20: Hail2014-04-28: Hail2015-04-09: Hail2015-06-29: Hail2015-06-28: Hail2016-05-11: Hail2018-07-19: Hail2021-06-19: Hail2022-05-13: Hail2023-05-06: Hail2023-03-31: Hail2024-04-18: Hail2024-04-18: Hail1962-06-03: Tornado1970-06-12: Tornado1970-06-12: Tornado1973-05-07: Tornado1991-03-12: Tornado1996-05-25: Tornado1998-06-14: Tornado1999-02-11: Tornado1999-04-08: Tornado2000-02-29: Tornado2006-03-12: Tornado2006-03-12: Tornado2006-03-13: Tornado2006-06-22: Tornado2008-01-07: Tornado2011-04-15: Tornado2011-04-19: Tornado2011-04-19: Tornado2011-02-27: Tornado2011-02-27: Tornado2015-06-28: Tornado2015-06-28: Tornado2025-04-20: Tornado2025-06-18: Tornado2007-08-26: Flood2008-07-16: Flood2008-06-19: Flood2008-08-05: Flood2008-09-14: Flood2008-06-03: Flood2008-07-25: Flood2008-07-29: Flood2010-06-14: Flood2010-07-20: Flood2013-05-01: Flood2013-06-01: Flood2013-04-12: Flood2015-06-21: Flood2017-04-29: Flood2019-05-29: Flood1956-03-05: Wind1964-07-02: Wind1968-07-17: Wind1974-05-30: Wind1975-01-10: Wind1975-06-14: Wind1980-09-05: Wind1984-03-15: Wind1986-06-14: Wind1986-07-29: Wind1987-09-16: Wind1987-08-20: Wind1987-08-20: Wind1987-08-20: Wind1988-08-18: Wind1988-05-08: Wind1988-04-05: Wind1989-05-25: Wind1989-05-25: Wind1990-05-15: Wind1990-06-22: Wind1990-11-27: Wind1991-03-21: Wind1991-07-09: Wind1991-07-09: Wind1991-06-15: Wind1992-06-17: Wind1992-07-02: Wind1992-07-02: Wind1996-05-25: Wind1998-03-27: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1998-11-10: Wind2000-03-26: Wind2000-04-20: Wind2000-04-20: Wind2000-03-26: Wind2000-03-26: Wind2000-05-26: Wind2000-06-20: Wind2000-08-23: Wind2000-09-11: Wind2000-07-02: Wind2000-08-07: Wind2000-08-07: Wind2001-09-18: Wind2002-06-11: Wind2002-07-09: Wind2002-07-09: Wind2003-08-28: Wind2003-08-28: Wind2003-05-09: Wind2003-09-26: Wind2003-07-18: Wind2003-08-28: Wind2004-05-24: Wind2004-05-24: Wind2004-05-24: Wind2004-05-31: Wind2004-05-31: Wind2004-10-29: Wind2005-06-13: Wind2005-06-08: Wind2005-06-08: Wind2005-06-08: Wind2005-08-13: Wind2006-03-11: Wind2006-03-30: Wind2006-06-22: Wind2006-08-18: Wind2006-08-18: Wind2006-08-18: Wind2007-08-12: Wind2007-10-17: Wind2008-12-27: Wind2008-01-07: Wind2008-01-07: Wind2008-07-27: Wind2008-07-21: Wind2008-08-28: Wind2009-03-08: Wind2009-05-15: Wind2009-06-19: Wind2010-10-25: Wind2010-10-26: Wind2010-09-18: Wind2010-07-24: Wind2010-07-18: Wind2010-07-19: Wind2011-06-27: Wind2011-06-27: Wind2011-02-27: Wind2011-02-27: Wind2011-07-12: Wind2011-06-27: Wind2011-07-12: Wind2014-07-07: Wind2014-10-02: Wind2014-04-24: Wind2015-06-28: Wind2015-06-29: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2017-07-23: Wind2017-03-06: Wind2017-10-14: Wind2018-06-28: Wind
Pike County within Missouri. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 404 events for Pike County, Missouri, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 60.3 events per 100 square miles, below the Missouri figure of 106.7, and 227.5 per 10,000 residents against 118.9 statewide.

4 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $968K and crop damage at $11M.

FEMA has designated the county in 26 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 26 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 938 claims since 1978, of which 832 were paid, totalling $10M (about $13K per paid claim). FEMA counts 58 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($13M a year across 18 hazards).

4events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
404events since 19503 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
26disaster declarationslast 26 Mar 2020
938NFIP flood claims$10M paid

Compared with Missouri and the United States

MeasurePike CountyMissouriUS
Recorded events since 195040473,3391,977,440
Events per 100 square miles60.3106.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents227.5118.959.6
Events in the last 12 months41,92062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI31,00926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$968K$12B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents52.88.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$13K$23K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years243.151.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 3Tornado: 3Wind: 4
Hail: 7Wind: 13
Hail: 10Tornado: 5Flood: 3Wind: 21Winter: 11Heat: 1
Hail: 39Tornado: 6Flood: 17Wind: 55Winter: 18Heat: 18Cold: 2Drought: 3Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 29Tornado: 7Flood: 8Wind: 37Winter: 15Heat: 22Cold: 2Drought: 4
Hail: 6Tornado: 2Wind: 16Winter: 6Heat: 3Cold: 1
11950s31960s101970s201980s511990s1612000s1242010s342020s
Recorded events in Pike County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 215 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 168 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind149
Hail94
Winter50
Heat44
Flood28
Tornado24
Drought7
Cold5
Other2
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind149—0.7%detail
■ Hail94—0.5%detail
■ Winter50—0.8%detail
■ Heat4421.2%
■ Flood2810.3%detail
■ Tornado24—0.8%detail
■ Drought7—0.3%
■ Cold5—0.3%
■ Other2—0.2%
■ Lightning1—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
7 Jul 2001HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
21 Jul 2001HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
20 Jul 2010Flash FloodFlood———1—County
2 Jul 1992Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———2County
3 Jun 2008FloodFlood—$285K$11M——County
8 Jul 2002HeatHeat————1Forecast zone
12 Jun 1970TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
11 Feb 1999TornadoTornadoF2$200K———County
19 Jun 2008Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
26 Mar 2020DR-4490Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3482EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Jul 2019DR-4451Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 May 2019DR-4435Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Jun 2017DR-4317Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Jan 2016EM-3374EmergencyFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Aug 2015DR-4238Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 2013DR-4130Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Mar 2011DR-1961Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
3 Feb 2011EM-3317EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
17 Aug 2010DR-1934Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesPublic assistance
30 Jan 2009EM-3303EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Jun 2008DR-1773Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Mar 2008DR-1749Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
27 Dec 2007DR-1736Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3281EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3232EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
6 May 2003DR-1463Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 May 2002DR-1412Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Jul 1993DR-995Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 May 1993DR-989Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
21 Apr 1979DR-579Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Torrential Rain & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Sep 1976EM-3017EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
10 Jun 1974DR-439Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Apr 1973DR-372Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Jun 1965DR-198Major disasterSevere StormFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Pike County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978938
Paid claims832
Total paid$10M
Average paid claim$13K
Repetitive-loss properties9323 severe
Residential policies in force580.6% of 9,145 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202644$29,834$7,458
202532$19,188$9,594
202499$48,777$5,420
202354$16,222$4,056
202011$2,969$2,969
20199486$2,631,878$30,603
20181916$166,104$10,381
201766$37,181$6,197
201611$10,941$10,941
20153229$222,297$7,665
20144736$297,689$8,269
20136359$1,107,551$18,772
20112119$90,705$4,774
20104943$326,893$7,602
20092017$50,875$2,993
2008128120$2,897,816$24,148
200744$7,752$1,938
200476$12,050$2,008
200332$13,115$6,557
20021915$31,643$2,110
20016254$412,272$7,635
200054$5,472$1,368
19991513$25,533$1,964
19983731$54,542$1,759
19972218$29,162$1,620

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 40.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$13MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$5,888,785
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$2,829,167
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,158,515
TornadoRelatively Low$798,916
Strong windRelatively Moderate$669,029
EarthquakeRelatively Low$546,870
HailRelatively Low$407,066
LightningRelatively Low$293,484
DroughtRelatively Low$220,535
Winter weatherRelatively Low$34,827
WildfireVery Low$30,365
LandslideRelatively Low$27,098
Ice stormVery Low$26,306
HurricaneVery Low$7,552

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Pike County, MO?

NCEI records 94 hail events in Pike County since 1950, in 33 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 24 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Pike County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 24 tornadoes in Pike County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Pike County?

26 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 26 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Pike County, and how much was paid?

938 NFIP claims since 1978, 832 of them paid, for $10M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Pike County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Pike County compare with the rest of Missouri?

60.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 106.7 statewide, and 52.8 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.