County Hazards

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Ste. Genevieve County, Missouri

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 29186 · 18,588 residents (2021) · 499 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 70Tornado · 13Flood · 21Wind · 98Winter · 45
1985-04-05: Hail1988-05-08: Hail1991-08-03: Hail1991-06-04: Hail1996-05-02: Hail1996-03-05: Hail1997-11-01: Hail1998-05-02: Hail1998-05-25: Hail2000-02-18: Hail2000-04-07: Hail2001-06-20: Hail2001-06-20: Hail2001-07-18: Hail2002-04-12: Hail2003-04-04: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2004-05-25: Hail2004-10-18: Hail2004-10-18: Hail2004-10-18: Hail2005-08-26: Hail2006-02-16: Hail2006-04-30: Hail2006-04-30: Hail2006-04-30: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-04-23: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-23: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-05-24: Hail2006-07-18: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-11-21: Hail2008-03-26: Hail2008-08-05: Hail2008-03-26: Hail2008-05-13: Hail2008-05-13: Hail2009-05-08: Hail2010-07-18: Hail2014-09-04: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-04-07: Hail2016-05-11: Hail2016-05-11: Hail2016-05-11: Hail2016-05-11: Hail2019-03-24: Hail2019-03-24: Hail2020-03-28: Hail2020-04-08: Hail2021-03-27: Hail2022-05-14: Hail2022-04-30: Hail2024-05-08: Hail2024-05-08: Hail2025-03-30: Hail2025-05-16: Hail2025-05-16: Hail2026-04-27: Hail2026-04-27: Hail1952-03-18: Tornado1972-03-01: Tornado1984-11-09: Tornado1996-04-19: Tornado1998-04-13: Tornado2004-10-26: Tornado2006-03-11: Tornado2006-03-11: Tornado2006-04-02: Tornado2021-10-24: Tornado2021-10-24: Tornado2025-05-19: Tornado2007-01-13: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2008-06-04: Flood2009-12-24: Flood2009-05-14: Flood2009-05-08: Flood2010-06-12: Flood2013-06-01: Flood2015-04-08: Flood2015-04-07: Flood2015-12-28: Flood2017-04-29: Flood2018-05-17: Flood2018-08-09: Flood2025-04-04: Flood1960-05-16: Wind1973-05-26: Wind1973-05-26: Wind1973-07-23: Wind1973-06-05: Wind1981-07-20: Wind1981-04-04: Wind1982-04-02: Wind1988-11-15: Wind1991-05-17: Wind1991-05-17: Wind1991-08-03: Wind1996-06-12: Wind1996-03-24: Wind1996-03-24: Wind1997-06-25: Wind1997-05-25: Wind1998-05-25: Wind1998-05-25: Wind1998-05-25: Wind1998-05-25: Wind1998-05-21: Wind1998-06-18: Wind1999-04-05: Wind2001-06-20: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2002-05-07: Wind2002-05-12: Wind2002-04-27: Wind2002-07-10: Wind2002-07-10: Wind2002-07-10: Wind2002-07-10: Wind2003-05-06: Wind2003-07-10: Wind2004-05-25: Wind2004-05-25: Wind2004-05-27: Wind2004-05-26: Wind2004-08-25: Wind2005-06-08: Wind2005-09-28: Wind2005-09-28: Wind2005-09-28: Wind2005-08-26: Wind2005-11-28: Wind2005-11-15: Wind2006-03-13: Wind2006-04-02: Wind2006-04-02: Wind2006-08-14: Wind2006-07-19: Wind2006-07-13: Wind2006-08-08: Wind2008-06-04: Wind2008-08-05: Wind2011-06-19: Wind2011-07-03: Wind2011-08-12: Wind2011-04-19: Wind2012-01-17: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-05-30: Wind2013-05-30: Wind2014-05-09: Wind2015-05-10: Wind2015-05-24: Wind2016-07-06: Wind2016-05-11: Wind2016-05-11: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2016-07-13: Wind2017-05-27: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2018-06-02: Wind2018-12-01: Wind2020-03-12: Wind2020-07-21: Wind2021-08-23: Wind2022-05-19: Wind2023-07-01: Wind2024-05-26: Wind2024-05-08: Wind2024-08-28: Wind2025-05-19: Wind2025-04-29: Wind2026-03-11: Wind2026-03-15: Wind
Ste. Genevieve County within Missouri. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 317 events for Ste. Genevieve County, Missouri, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 63.5 events per 100 square miles, below the Missouri figure of 106.7, and 170.5 per 10,000 residents against 118.9 statewide.

5 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 80 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $1.3M and crop damage at $3.8M.

FEMA has designated the county in 31 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 21 May 2025).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 1,160 claims since 1978, of which 933 were paid, totalling $7.0M (about $7K per paid claim). FEMA counts 43 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($23M a year across 18 hazards).

4 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

5events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
317events since 19503 deaths, 80 injuries recorded
31disaster declarationslast 21 May 2025
1,160NFIP flood claims$7.0M paid

Compared with Missouri and the United States

MeasureSte. Genevieve CountyMissouriUS
Recorded events since 195031773,3391,977,440
Events per 100 square miles63.5106.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents170.5118.959.6
Events in the last 12 months51,92062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI31,00926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$1.3M$12B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents62.48.38.1
Average paid NFIP claim$7K$23K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years25.651.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Wind: 1
Tornado: 1Wind: 4
Hail: 3Tornado: 1Wind: 4
Hail: 10Tornado: 3Flood: 4Wind: 22Winter: 8Heat: 1
Hail: 35Tornado: 4Flood: 8Wind: 35Winter: 19Heat: 22Cold: 2Drought: 2Lightning: 4Other: 1
Hail: 10Flood: 8Wind: 20Winter: 10Heat: 28Cold: 2Drought: 4Lightning: 1
Hail: 12Tornado: 3Flood: 1Wind: 12Winter: 8Heat: 3
11950s11960s51970s81980s481990s1322000s832010s392020s
Recorded events in Ste. Genevieve County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 174 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 126 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind98
Hail70
Heat54
Winter45
Flood21
Tornado13
Drought6
Lightning5
Cold4
Other1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind98—0.5%detail
■ Hail70—0.3%detail
■ Heat5411.4%
■ Winter45—0.7%detail
■ Flood2120.2%detail
■ Tornado13—0.4%detail
■ Drought6—0.2%
■ Lightning5—1.8%
■ Cold4—0.2%
■ Other1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
5 May 1996Flash FloodFlood—$20K—22County
3 Jul 2003HeatHeat———12Forecast zone
27 Jun 2012Excessive HeatHeat————43Forecast zone
18 Jul 1999HeatHeat————12Forecast zone
17 Jul 2006HeatHeat————8Forecast zone
18 May 1995TornadoTornadoF2$195K——3County
26 Jul 2002HeatHeat————3Forecast zone
1 Jun 2002HeatHeat————2Forecast zone
11 Mar 2006TornadoTornadoF2———2County
15 Aug 2003HeatHeat————1Forecast zone
24 Oct 2021TornadoTornadoEF3———1County
22 Dec 2022Winter StormWinter————1Forecast zone
4 Jun 2008FloodFlood—$10K$3.8M——County
1 Dec 2006Winter StormWinter—$529K———Forecast zone
28 Dec 2015Flash FloodFlood—$300K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
21 May 2025DR-4872Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
21 Sep 2023DR-4741Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Mar 2020DR-4490Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3482EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Jul 2019DR-4451Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
20 May 2019DR-4435Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Jun 2017DR-4317Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Jan 2016DR-4250Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Jan 2016EM-3374EmergencyFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Aug 2015DR-4238Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 2013DR-4130Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
9 May 2011DR-1980Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
3 Feb 2011EM-3317EmergencySevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
19 Jun 2009DR-1847Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
30 Jan 2009EM-3303EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
13 Nov 2008DR-1809Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And A TornadoPublic assistance
25 Jun 2008DR-1773Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
19 Mar 2008DR-1749Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Dec 2007EM-3281EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
29 Dec 2006DR-1673Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
16 Mar 2006DR-1631Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3232EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
6 May 2003DR-1463Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
6 May 2002DR-1412Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 May 2000DR-1328Major disasterFloodSevere Thunderstorms And Flash FloodingIndividual assistance
2 Jun 1995DR-1054Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Hail, FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
1 Dec 1993DR-1006Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
9 Jul 1993DR-995Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 May 1993DR-989Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
21 Apr 1979DR-579Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Torrential Rain & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Apr 1973DR-372Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Ste. Genevieve County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19781,160
Paid claims933
Total paid$7.0M
Average paid claim$7K
Repetitive-loss properties7816 severe
Residential policies in force430.5% of 9,652 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$60,512$60,512
202421$4,058$4,058
202111$6,623$6,623
201943$29,402$9,801
201732$15,638$7,819
201633$109,229$36,410
201565$389,685$77,937
201311$35,234$35,234
201011$14,351$14,351
200985$82,054$16,411
200811$4,094$4,094
200311$11,796$11,796
199922$22,731$11,366
199822$9,762$4,881
199722$4,775$2,387
199622$11,616$5,808
19957255$336,797$6,124
199475$41,841$8,368
1993293241$3,050,295$12,657
199297$14,883$2,126
1990123$6,825$2,275
19869078$410,483$5,263
19853429$74,723$2,577
198465$6,087$1,217
1983247156$628,886$4,031

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 54.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$23MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$8,858,658
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$5,644,734
EarthquakeRelatively Low$2,428,200
TornadoRelatively Low$2,027,116
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,631,378
Strong windRelatively Moderate$1,250,633
HailRelatively Low$366,808
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$135,580
LightningRelatively Low$132,994
Ice stormRelatively Low$51,555
DroughtVery Low$26,810
WildfireVery Low$25,700
HurricaneVery Low$22,200
LandslideRelatively Low$14,565

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles4
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ike200850 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192388 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191559 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190690 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Ste. Genevieve County, MO?

NCEI records 70 hail events in Ste. Genevieve County since 1950, in 30 different years; that is about 0.9 recorded events a year. 12 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Ste. Genevieve County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 13 tornadoes in Ste. Genevieve County since 1950, 5 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Ste. Genevieve County?

21 May 2025: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 31 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Ste. Genevieve County, and how much was paid?

1,160 NFIP claims since 1978, 933 of them paid, for $7.0M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Ste. Genevieve County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Ste. Genevieve County compare with the rest of Missouri?

63.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 106.7 statewide, and 62.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.3. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.