County Hazards

States › North Carolina › Beaufort County

Beaufort County, North Carolina

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 37013 · 44,468 residents (2021) · 833 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 137Tornado · 38Flood · 32Wind · 201Winter · 34
1973-05-20: Hail1975-05-04: Hail1976-05-17: Hail1980-05-20: Hail1987-07-27: Hail1991-04-30: Hail1996-07-02: Hail1996-07-30: Hail1997-08-18: Hail1997-04-21: Hail1998-06-03: Hail1998-06-02: Hail1998-06-03: Hail1998-06-03: Hail1998-06-19: Hail1998-06-19: Hail1998-05-17: Hail1999-05-23: Hail2000-02-14: Hail2000-02-14: Hail2000-05-27: Hail2000-04-21: Hail2000-04-21: Hail2000-08-16: Hail2000-07-16: Hail2000-07-16: Hail2001-05-28: Hail2001-05-12: Hail2002-04-18: Hail2003-05-10: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2004-05-22: Hail2004-07-08: Hail2005-04-23: Hail2005-05-24: Hail2005-05-24: Hail2005-08-03: Hail2005-08-03: Hail2006-06-30: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-08: Hail2006-05-15: Hail2006-05-15: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-05-18: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-05-15: Hail2006-05-15: Hail2006-06-12: Hail2006-07-20: Hail2006-06-05: Hail2006-10-06: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-06-04: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2007-07-17: Hail2008-07-22: Hail2008-07-08: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-10-01: Hail2008-10-01: Hail2008-10-01: Hail2008-10-01: Hail2008-10-01: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2009-06-12: Hail2009-06-12: Hail2009-05-04: Hail2009-05-04: Hail2009-05-04: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-24: Hail2009-07-26: Hail2010-08-18: Hail2011-06-27: Hail2012-05-16: Hail2012-03-20: Hail2012-05-16: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2012-03-20: Hail2012-03-20: Hail2012-03-20: Hail2012-05-23: Hail2012-05-23: Hail2012-05-23: Hail2012-05-23: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2012-05-02: Hail2014-07-24: Hail2014-06-13: Hail2014-04-25: Hail2014-04-25: Hail2014-04-25: Hail2015-06-26: Hail2015-06-26: Hail2015-03-11: Hail2015-03-11: Hail2015-05-21: Hail2017-05-25: Hail2019-05-30: Hail1954-06-27: Tornado1960-05-27: Tornado1963-05-17: Tornado1968-03-12: Tornado1968-04-24: Tornado1973-04-27: Tornado1975-03-14: Tornado1980-05-20: Tornado1980-10-03: Tornado1984-04-15: Tornado1993-08-06: Tornado1996-10-08: Tornado1996-10-08: Tornado1998-08-26: Tornado2002-10-11: Tornado2002-10-11: Tornado2003-08-06: Tornado2003-05-10: Tornado2004-08-13: Tornado2007-07-11: Tornado2008-04-20: Tornado2008-04-20: Tornado2008-02-18: Tornado2008-04-28: Tornado2009-04-11: Tornado2009-07-17: Tornado2009-07-17: Tornado2011-04-28: Tornado2011-04-16: Tornado2011-08-26: Tornado2014-04-07: Tornado2014-04-25: Tornado2020-04-13: Tornado2020-08-03: Tornado2020-08-03: Tornado2020-08-03: Tornado2022-09-30: Tornado2023-01-04: Tornado2005-10-08: Flood2010-09-29: Flood2010-09-30: Flood2011-08-27: Flood2012-05-23: Flood2012-05-30: Flood2012-05-30: Flood2014-05-16: Flood2014-06-13: Flood2016-09-19: Flood2016-09-19: Flood2016-09-19: Flood2016-09-19: Flood2016-10-09: Flood2017-04-25: Flood2017-04-25: Flood2017-04-25: Flood2018-09-14: Flood2018-09-14: Flood2024-08-06: Flood2026-06-23: Wind2026-06-23: Wind2026-06-23: Wind2026-06-23: Wind2026-06-23: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-14: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2026-03-12: Wind2025-06-07: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-04-07: Wind2025-02-16: Wind2025-02-16: Wind2025-02-16: Wind2024-06-24: Wind2024-06-06: Wind2024-06-06: Wind2024-05-10: Wind2024-05-10: Wind2024-05-10: Wind2024-05-10: Wind2024-05-10: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-07-03: Wind2023-06-27: Wind2023-06-26: Wind2023-06-26: Wind2023-05-09: Wind2023-04-30: Wind2023-01-04: Wind2023-01-04: Wind2022-06-12: Wind2022-06-12: Wind2022-06-03: Wind2022-05-16: Wind2022-05-16: Wind2022-03-12: Wind2022-01-03: Wind2021-08-01: Wind2021-07-28: Wind2021-07-28: Wind2021-07-28: Wind2020-08-01: Wind2020-04-30: Wind2020-04-18: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-04-06: Wind2019-08-23: Wind2019-08-07: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-06-20: Wind2019-05-31: Wind2019-05-31: Wind2019-05-30: Wind2019-05-30: Wind2019-05-30: Wind2019-04-19: Wind2018-11-13: Wind2018-08-14: Wind2018-06-24: Wind2017-07-06: Wind2017-07-06: Wind2017-05-20: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-05-02: Wind2015-06-20: Wind2015-06-06: Wind2015-03-11: Wind2014-06-19: Wind2014-06-19: Wind2014-06-19: Wind2014-06-19: Wind2014-06-19: Wind2014-06-05: Wind2014-06-05: Wind2014-06-05: Wind2014-06-05: Wind2014-02-21: Wind2014-01-11: Wind2013-06-27: Wind2012-07-24: Wind2012-07-24: Wind2012-07-23: Wind2012-07-09: Wind2012-07-09: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-05-16: Wind2011-09-29: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-06-23: Wind2011-06-23: Wind2011-04-16: Wind2011-04-05: Wind2011-04-05: Wind
Beaufort County within North Carolina. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 506 events for Beaufort County, North Carolina, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 60.8 events per 100 square miles, below the North Carolina figure of 112.5, and 113.8 per 10,000 residents against 51.8 statewide.

27 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 11 deaths and 101 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $95M and crop damage at $89M.

FEMA has designated the county in 32 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 9,462 claims since 1978, of which 8,122 were paid, totalling $131M (about $16K per paid claim). FEMA counts 2,915 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($54M a year across 18 hazards).

142 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 19 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

27events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
506events since 195011 deaths, 101 injuries recorded
32disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
9,462NFIP flood claims$131M paid

Compared with North Carolina and the United States

MeasureBeaufort CountyNorth CarolinaUS
Recorded events since 195050654,6961,977,440
Events per 100 square miles60.8112.556.0
Events per 10,000 residents113.851.859.6
Events in the last 12 months271,43762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI1162226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$95M$15B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents212.810.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$16K$28K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years46.124.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Tornado: 4Wind: 4
Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 3
Hail: 2Tornado: 3Wind: 9
Hail: 16Tornado: 4Flood: 5Wind: 21Winter: 6Tropical: 10Cold: 1
Hail: 71Tornado: 13Flood: 6Wind: 38Winter: 10Tropical: 7Cold: 1Lightning: 2Other: 4
Hail: 38Tornado: 5Flood: 19Wind: 65Winter: 11Tropical: 9Heat: 2Drought: 3Other: 2
Hail: 7Tornado: 6Flood: 2Wind: 60Winter: 7Tropical: 8Heat: 5Drought: 10
21950s81960s81970s141980s631990s1522000s1542010s1052020s
Recorded events in Beaufort County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 321 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 132 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind201
Hail137
Tornado38
Winter34
Tropical34
Flood32
Drought13
Heat7
Other6
Cold2
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind20120.9%detail
■ Hail137—1.4%detail
■ Tornado3822.2%detail
■ Winter3450.4%detail
■ Tropical3423.0%
■ Flood32—0.6%detail
■ Drought13—0.8%
■ Heat7—2.0%
■ Other6—0.6%
■ Cold2—0.3%
■ Lightning2—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
2 Feb 1996Winter StormWinter—$45K—212Forecast zone
19 Jan 1998Winter StormWinter———21Forecast zone
1 Jul 2012Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph——2—County
25 Apr 2014TornadoTornadoEF3$15M—116County
26 Aug 2011Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$10M$10M11Forecast zone
27 Apr 1973TornadoTornadoF2$25K—11County
16 Oct 1999Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical———1—Forecast zone
3 Jan 2018Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
1 Jul 2012Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph———40County
14 Mar 1975TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M——20County
30 Sep 2010Flash FloodFlood—$500K$55M——County
7 Apr 2014TornadoTornadoEF2$1.0M——5County
26 Aug 2011Storm Surge/TideTropical—$40M———Forecast zone
17 May 1963TornadoTornadoF2$250K——2County
17 Sep 2003Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$3.6M$9.2M——Forecast zone
8 Oct 1996TornadoTornadoF1$30K——1County
27 May 1960TornadoTornadoF2$25K——1County
4 Sep 1996Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$10M———Forecast zone
5 Jun 2014Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph———1County
12 Jul 1996Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$250K$6.0M——Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3637EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3617EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
6 Aug 2024EM-3608EmergencyTropical StormTropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
1 Oct 2022EM-3586EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
3 Mar 2021DR-4588Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm EtaPublic assistance
14 Oct 2020DR-4568Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsaiasPublic assistance
2 Aug 2020EM-3534EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IsaiasPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4487Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3471EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
4 Oct 2019DR-4465Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
3 Sep 2019EM-3423EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
14 Sep 2018DR-4393Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FlorenceIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2018EM-3401EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
10 Oct 2016DR-4285Major disasterHurricaneHurricane MatthewIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Oct 2016EM-3380EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MatthewPublic assistance
31 Aug 2011DR-4019Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IreneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Aug 2011EM-3327EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
14 Oct 2010DR-1942Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Straight-Line WindsIndividual assistance
1 Sep 2010EM-3314EmergencyHurricaneHurricane EarlPublic assistance
8 Oct 2008DR-1801Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm HannaPublic assistance
14 Sep 2005EM-3254EmergencyHurricaneHurricane OpheliaPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3222EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
18 Sep 2003DR-1490Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsabelIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Sep 1999DR-1292Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Sep 1999EM-3146EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsPublic assistance
9 Sep 1999DR-1291Major disasterHurricaneHurricane DennisIndividual assistance
1 Sep 1999EM-3141EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DennisPublic assistance
27 Aug 1998DR-1240Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BonnieIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Sep 1996DR-1134Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FranIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Jul 1996DR-1127Major disasterHurricaneHurricane BerthaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3110EmergencySnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormPublic assistance
10 Feb 1968DR-234Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Beaufort County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19789,462
Paid claims8,122
Total paid$131M
Average paid claim$16K
Repetitive-loss properties1,318310 severe
Residential policies in force2,91513.5% of 21,664 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202611$411$411
202531$43,263$43,263
2024126$31,724$5,287
202310792$1,012,329$11,004
2022108$51,284$6,411
202111$12,603$12,603
20201716$129,378$8,086
2019107$53,328$7,618
20181,1771,080$23,912,752$22,141
201776$41,209$6,868
2016155127$2,448,656$19,281
20152816$133,261$8,329
20141813$96,448$7,419
201332$13,105$6,553
201252$2,062$1,031
20111,6841,477$40,923,207$27,707
2010137101$1,419,151$14,051
2009107$141,347$20,192
20081610$62,452$6,245
20065240$398,914$9,973
20057464$985,841$15,404
200470$0—
2003686616$5,315,710$8,629
200220$0—
20011811$49,768$4,524

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 88.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$54MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HurricaneRelatively High$40,409,340
Inland floodingRelatively Low$6,381,797
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2,276,146
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate$1,999,692
Heat waveRelatively Low$707,680
Strong windRelatively Moderate$651,342
Winter weatherRelatively High$468,739
Cold waveRelatively Low$418,293
LightningRelatively Moderate$402,511
EarthquakeVery Low$186,400
HailRelatively Low$132,874
WildfireRelatively Low$97,595
DroughtRelatively Low$95,449
Ice stormRelatively Low$80,911
LandslideVery Low$213

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles142
Tracks within 50 miles60
Hurricane strength within 50 miles19
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ophelia202330 mi69 mph
Claudette202141 mi46 mph
Elsa202196 mi52 mph
Arthur202092 mi52 mph
Isaias202078 mi69 mph
Dorian201970 mi104 mph
Florence201891 mi98 mph
Michael201885 mi58 mph
Hermine201645 mi69 mph
Matthew201672 mi81 mph
Arthur201449 mi98 mph
Beryl201269 mi52 mph
Irene201131 mi86 mph
Cristobal200880 mi52 mph
Hanna200872 mi52 mph
Barry200749 mi46 mph
Gabrielle200736 mi58 mph
Alberto200637 mi40 mph
Ernesto200680 mi58 mph
Ophelia200574 mi86 mph
Alex200492 mi98 mph
Charley200498 mi69 mph
Isabel200336 mi104 mph
Gustav200288 mi63 mph
Kyle200253 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Beaufort County, NC?

NCEI records 137 hail events in Beaufort County since 1950, in 33 different years; that is about 1.8 recorded events a year. 29 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Beaufort County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 38 tornadoes in Beaufort County since 1950, 10 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 2.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Beaufort County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 32 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Beaufort County, and how much was paid?

9,462 NFIP claims since 1978, 8,122 of them paid, for $131M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Beaufort County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Beaufort County compare with the rest of North Carolina?

60.8 recorded events per 100 square miles against 112.5 statewide, and 212.8 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 10.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.