County Hazards

States › North Carolina › Forsyth County

Forsyth County, North Carolina

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 37067 · 385,523 residents (2021) · 408 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 109Tornado · 16Flood · 62Wind · 422Winter · 88
1970-05-22: Hail1970-04-13: Hail1982-05-29: Hail1984-07-25: Hail1984-04-14: Hail1985-07-12: Hail1985-06-05: Hail1985-04-16: Hail1986-04-26: Hail1988-05-17: Hail1988-05-16: Hail1989-04-27: Hail1989-06-15: Hail1989-03-15: Hail1991-04-29: Hail1996-07-02: Hail1997-06-02: Hail1998-05-26: Hail1998-04-17: Hail1998-06-15: Hail1998-06-14: Hail1998-05-01: Hail1998-05-07: Hail1998-03-20: Hail1998-03-20: Hail1998-05-08: Hail2000-06-15: Hail2000-06-03: Hail2002-06-01: Hail2002-07-03: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-08-05: Hail2003-08-05: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2004-05-09: Hail2005-03-23: Hail2005-03-23: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-06-11: Hail2006-06-11: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-05-26: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-04-03: Hail2006-07-19: Hail2006-07-22: Hail2006-09-28: Hail2006-08-30: Hail2006-10-11: Hail2007-08-03: Hail2007-06-19: Hail2007-06-27: Hail2007-04-15: Hail2007-06-04: Hail2007-06-25: Hail2007-06-16: Hail2007-06-16: Hail2007-06-16: Hail2007-06-16: Hail2007-08-22: Hail2007-08-22: Hail2007-08-22: Hail2007-06-19: Hail2009-09-28: Hail2009-06-09: Hail2009-07-20: Hail2009-07-20: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2011-06-09: Hail2011-08-14: Hail2011-04-27: Hail2011-05-16: Hail2011-05-27: Hail2011-04-09: Hail2011-04-09: Hail2011-04-09: Hail2011-04-09: Hail2012-03-20: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2014-06-16: Hail2014-06-19: Hail2014-06-19: Hail2015-04-09: Hail2015-04-20: Hail2016-05-12: Hail2016-05-02: Hail2016-05-02: Hail2016-09-28: Hail2017-05-19: Hail2017-07-18: Hail2018-04-15: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2021-05-10: Hail2022-06-17: Hail2022-06-17: Hail2022-06-17: Hail2023-04-06: Hail2023-04-06: Hail2023-06-26: Hail2023-06-26: Hail2023-06-26: Hail1973-05-28: Tornado1980-04-09: Tornado1981-06-06: Tornado1982-06-03: Tornado1983-07-22: Tornado1985-05-22: Tornado1989-05-05: Tornado1989-05-05: Tornado1989-05-05: Tornado1992-11-22: Tornado1998-05-07: Tornado2005-07-07: Tornado2007-09-14: Tornado2008-05-08: Tornado2008-05-08: Tornado2005-07-07: Flood2008-08-27: Flood2008-05-08: Flood2008-05-08: Flood2010-06-02: Flood2010-09-30: Flood2010-08-11: Flood2010-01-25: Flood2010-05-28: Flood2010-10-27: Flood2010-10-27: Flood2010-10-27: Flood2011-07-08: Flood2012-03-20: Flood2012-05-14: Flood2012-05-14: Flood2012-05-14: Flood2012-05-14: Flood2012-08-28: Flood2013-07-27: Flood2016-10-08: Flood2018-08-02: Flood2018-08-02: Flood2018-07-22: Flood2018-07-25: Flood2018-07-24: Flood2018-09-17: Flood2018-10-11: Flood2020-08-06: Flood2020-08-06: Flood2020-08-06: Flood2020-08-14: Flood2020-11-12: Flood2020-11-12: Flood2020-11-12: Flood2020-11-12: Flood2020-08-10: Flood2020-08-10: Flood2020-08-06: Flood2021-07-01: Flood2022-07-02: Flood2022-07-02: Flood2022-07-02: Flood2022-07-05: Flood2022-07-05: Flood2024-01-09: Flood2026-06-22: Wind2026-06-22: Wind2026-06-22: Wind2026-06-22: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2026-03-16: Wind2025-09-06: Wind2025-09-06: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-07-20: Wind2025-07-20: Wind2025-07-12: Wind2025-07-12: Wind2025-07-12: Wind2025-07-12: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-06: Wind2025-06-06: Wind2025-05-21: Wind2025-05-21: Wind2025-05-21: Wind2025-03-05: Wind2025-03-05: Wind2024-08-18: Wind2024-08-02: Wind2024-08-02: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-02-28: Wind2024-02-28: Wind2024-02-28: Wind2024-02-28: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2023-09-12: Wind2023-09-12: Wind2023-09-09: Wind2023-09-09: Wind2023-08-24: Wind2023-08-24: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-07-09: Wind2023-06-19: Wind2023-06-19: Wind2023-06-19: Wind2023-06-03: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2023-03-03: Wind2023-03-03: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-02: Wind2022-07-02: Wind2022-06-17: Wind2022-06-14: Wind2022-05-27: Wind2022-05-27: Wind2022-05-27: Wind2022-05-27: Wind2022-05-27: Wind2022-05-27: Wind2022-05-21: Wind2022-05-21: Wind2021-12-11: Wind2021-12-11: Wind2021-10-25: Wind2021-10-25: Wind2021-08-26: Wind2021-08-14: Wind2021-08-14: Wind2021-08-14: Wind2021-08-14: Wind2021-08-12: Wind2021-08-12: Wind2021-08-12: Wind2021-08-12: Wind2021-08-12: Wind2021-08-01: Wind2021-07-17: Wind2021-07-17: Wind2021-07-17: Wind2021-07-17: Wind2020-07-23: Wind2020-07-23: Wind2020-07-23: Wind2020-07-05: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-04-13: Wind
Forsyth County within North Carolina. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 715 storm events in Forsyth County, North Carolina, led by damaging wind.

That is 175.3 events per 100 square miles, above the North Carolina figure of 112.5, and 18.5 per 10,000 residents against 51.8 statewide.

31 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 5 deaths and 63 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $93M and crop damage at $109K.

FEMA has designated the county in 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 440 claims since 1978, of which 323 were paid, totalling $4.7M (about $15K per paid claim). FEMA counts 541 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($104M a year across 18 hazards).

31 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

31events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
715events since 19505 deaths, 63 injuries recorded
25disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
440NFIP flood claims$4.7M paid

Compared with North Carolina and the United States

MeasureForsyth CountyNorth CarolinaUS
Recorded events since 195071554,6961,977,440
Events per 100 square miles175.3112.556.0
Events per 10,000 residents18.551.859.6
Events in the last 12 months311,43762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI562226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$93M$15B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.110.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$15K$28K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years19.024.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 3
Wind: 13
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 9
Hail: 12Tornado: 9Wind: 19
Hail: 15Tornado: 2Flood: 4Wind: 18Winter: 9Tropical: 4Heat: 1Cold: 1Other: 1
Hail: 45Tornado: 4Flood: 16Wind: 74Winter: 30Lightning: 3
Hail: 26Flood: 24Wind: 149Winter: 35Tropical: 2Other: 2
Hail: 9Flood: 18Wind: 137Winter: 14Tropical: 2Cold: 1Lightning: 1
31950s131960s121970s401980s551990s1722000s2382010s1822020s
Recorded events in Forsyth County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 509 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 142 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind422
Hail109
Winter88
Flood62
Tornado16
Tropical8
Lightning4
Other3
Cold2
Heat1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind42221.8%detail
■ Hail109—1.1%detail
■ Winter8831.0%detail
■ Flood62—1.2%detail
■ Tornado16—0.9%detail
■ Tropical8—0.7%
■ Lightning4—0.5%
■ Other3—0.3%
■ Cold2—0.3%
■ Heat1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
5 Mar 1997Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$20K—11County
12 Mar 2014Strong WindWind49 mph$10K—11Forecast zone
20 Jan 2016Winter WeatherWinter———11Forecast zone
6 Jan 2011Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
10 Jan 2011Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
5 May 1989TornadoTornadoF3$25M——30County
5 May 1989TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M——10County
7 May 1998TornadoTornadoF3$50M——5County
5 May 1989TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M——8County
8 May 2008TornadoTornadoEF3$2.5M——2County
28 May 1973TornadoTornadoF0$25K——2County
6 Jun 1981TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
3 May 2016Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$10K——1County
4 Jul 1984Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
22 May 1985TornadoTornadoF3$2.5M———County
29 Oct 2020Tropical StormTropical—$1.5M———Forecast zone
25 Feb 2011Strong WindWind44 mph$1.0M———Forecast zone
30 Sep 2022Tropical StormTropical—$1.0M———Forecast zone
13 Jun 2013Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$500K———County
11 Oct 2018Tropical StormTropical—$500K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3637EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
28 Sep 2024DR-4827Major disasterTropical StormTropical Storm HeleneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Sep 2024EM-3617EmergencyTropical StormHurricane HelenePublic assistance
6 Aug 2024EM-3608EmergencyTropical StormTropical Storm DebbyPublic assistance
1 Oct 2022EM-3586EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IanPublic assistance
2 Aug 2020EM-3534EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IsaiasPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4487Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3471EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
3 Sep 2019EM-3423EmergencyHurricaneHurricane DorianPublic assistance
31 Jan 2019DR-4412Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm MichaelPublic assistance
10 Sep 2018EM-3401EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
7 Oct 2016EM-3380EmergencyHurricaneHurricane MatthewPublic assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3222EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
18 Sep 2004DR-1553Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IvanIndividual assistance
27 Mar 2003DR-1457Major disasterSevere Ice StormIce StormPublic assistance
12 Dec 2002DR-1448Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice Storm—
16 Sep 1999DR-1292Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Sep 1999EM-3146EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsPublic assistance
23 Feb 1996DR-1103Major disasterSnowstormWinter StormPublic assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1087Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3110EmergencySnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Sep 1989DR-844Major disasterHurricaneHurricane HugoIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 May 1989DR-827Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Aug 1977EM-3049EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
2 Mar 1977EM-3033EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Forsyth County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978440
Paid claims323
Total paid$4.7M
Average paid claim$15K
Repetitive-loss properties4512 severe
Residential policies in force5410.4% of 135,863 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202542$26,326$13,163
202454$119,883$29,971
202240$0—
202163$60,856$20,285
20202822$510,593$23,209
201933$10,405$3,468
20183929$722,831$24,925
20171411$111,246$10,113
201642$36,566$18,283
201532$5,051$2,526
201411$8,768$8,768
2013107$207,383$29,626
20123633$567,367$17,193
201130$0—
20102317$200,356$11,786
200964$28,774$7,193
20081913$309,552$23,812
20071917$303,780$17,869
200676$64,006$10,668
200532$17,168$8,584
2004119$62,913$6,990
20033629$348,993$12,034
200252$4,387$2,193
200010$0—
19991813$121,583$9,353

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 91.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$104MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively High$71,874,980
TornadoRelatively High$7,676,875
Cold waveRelatively High$7,369,516
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$4,535,000
EarthquakeRelatively Low$3,865,752
Ice stormVery High$2,721,960
Strong windRelatively High$1,643,586
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,531,993
HailRelatively Moderate$1,258,328
LightningRelatively High$1,003,117
Winter weatherRelatively High$453,605
DroughtRelatively Low$186,719
WildfireVery Low$19,902
LandslideRelatively Low$6,724

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles31
Tracks within 50 miles7
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Elsa202183 mi52 mph
Nestor201996 mi46 mph
Michael201840 mi52 mph
Fran199680 mi46 mph
Hugo198982 mi63 mph
Bob198593 mi52 mph
David197910 mi52 mph
Alma197092 mi40 mph
Gracie195976 mi40 mph
Diane195590 mi58 mph
Able195238 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194927 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194565 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194487 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192977 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192784 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191566 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190766 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190277 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190223 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189666 mi81 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189352 mi75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188952 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188883 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188655 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Forsyth County, NC?

NCEI records 109 hail events in Forsyth County since 1950, in 34 different years; that is about 1.4 recorded events a year. 13 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Forsyth County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 16 tornadoes in Forsyth County since 1950, 8 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Forsyth County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 25 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Forsyth County, and how much was paid?

440 NFIP claims since 1978, 323 of them paid, for $4.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Forsyth County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Forsyth County compare with the rest of North Carolina?

175.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 112.5 statewide, and 1.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 10.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.