County Hazards

States › North Dakota › Barnes County

Barnes County, North Dakota

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 38003 · 10,806 residents (2021) · 1,492 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 331Tornado · 66Flood · 31Wind · 203Winter · 176
2025-07-26: Hail2025-06-28: Hail2025-06-28: Hail2024-07-15: Hail2024-06-18: Hail2024-05-16: Hail2022-07-21: Hail2022-07-10: Hail2022-06-20: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-05-08: Hail2022-05-08: Hail2022-05-08: Hail2021-06-08: Hail2021-06-08: Hail2021-06-08: Hail2021-06-08: Hail2021-06-08: Hail2021-06-07: Hail2021-06-07: Hail2020-08-23: Hail2020-08-14: Hail2020-07-17: Hail2020-07-17: Hail2020-07-08: Hail2020-07-08: Hail2020-07-08: Hail2020-07-07: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2020-06-20: Hail2019-07-03: Hail2019-07-03: Hail2019-06-27: Hail2019-05-24: Hail2019-05-15: Hail2019-05-15: Hail2019-05-15: Hail2018-09-14: Hail2018-08-27: Hail2018-08-26: Hail2018-08-26: Hail2018-06-08: Hail2018-06-05: Hail2018-06-05: Hail2018-06-05: Hail2018-06-05: Hail2018-06-05: Hail2018-06-05: Hail2017-09-19: Hail2017-08-09: Hail2017-08-09: Hail2017-08-09: Hail2017-07-31: Hail2017-07-05: Hail2017-07-04: Hail2017-07-04: Hail2017-06-09: Hail2017-06-09: Hail2016-08-01: Hail2016-07-10: Hail2016-07-09: Hail2015-08-15: Hail2015-08-07: Hail2015-08-07: Hail2015-07-17: Hail2015-07-17: Hail2015-07-17: Hail2015-07-12: Hail2015-06-20: Hail2015-06-20: Hail2015-06-20: Hail2015-06-02: Hail2015-05-28: Hail2014-09-04: Hail2014-08-18: Hail2014-06-21: Hail2014-06-21: Hail2014-06-21: Hail2013-08-06: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2012-07-29: Hail2012-07-29: Hail2012-07-29: Hail2012-07-24: Hail2012-06-14: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2011-07-31: Hail2011-07-23: Hail2011-07-17: Hail2010-07-20: Hail2010-07-14: Hail2010-07-13: Hail2010-06-05: Hail2010-06-05: Hail2009-06-18: Hail2008-08-26: Hail2008-08-14: Hail2008-08-14: Hail2008-08-02: Hail2008-07-16: Hail2008-07-07: Hail2008-06-14: Hail2007-09-21: Hail2007-08-27: Hail2007-08-27: Hail2007-08-13: Hail2007-06-17: Hail2007-06-17: Hail2007-06-17: Hail2007-06-17: Hail2007-05-18: Hail2007-05-18: Hail2007-05-18: Hail2007-05-18: Hail2006-09-07: Hail2006-09-07: Hail2006-09-07: Hail1955-08-03: Tornado1956-09-06: Tornado1958-09-06: Tornado1964-06-11: Tornado1964-06-18: Tornado1964-08-27: Tornado1965-06-26: Tornado1965-09-04: Tornado1965-05-05: Tornado1965-06-25: Tornado1966-06-15: Tornado1967-07-09: Tornado1967-07-09: Tornado1967-07-09: Tornado1968-08-23: Tornado1970-08-29: Tornado1971-06-21: Tornado1974-08-14: Tornado1974-08-25: Tornado1975-07-09: Tornado1976-06-12: Tornado1976-06-12: Tornado1977-06-15: Tornado1977-06-27: Tornado1978-07-03: Tornado1979-06-19: Tornado1982-07-04: Tornado1983-06-21: Tornado1984-05-04: Tornado1986-06-15: Tornado1988-07-05: Tornado1994-08-18: Tornado1997-08-31: Tornado1998-06-10: Tornado1999-08-15: Tornado1999-08-15: Tornado1999-08-15: Tornado1999-07-25: Tornado2004-06-11: Tornado2004-07-18: Tornado2007-05-18: Tornado2007-05-18: Tornado2008-06-14: Tornado2010-07-13: Tornado2010-05-24: Tornado2010-07-26: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2010-06-17: Tornado2011-05-27: Tornado2011-05-27: Tornado2011-07-15: Tornado2012-06-03: Tornado2013-06-20: Tornado2014-09-04: Tornado2015-06-27: Tornado2016-07-26: Tornado2017-09-19: Tornado2019-05-24: Tornado2019-05-24: Tornado2020-08-09: Tornado2022-05-08: Tornado2025-06-20: Tornado2025-06-20: Tornado2025-06-20: Tornado2025-06-20: Tornado2001-08-08: Flood2005-05-20: Flood2005-06-03: Flood2005-06-03: Flood2007-06-18: Flood2007-06-17: Flood2007-06-07: Flood2007-06-17: Flood2009-03-22: Flood2009-04-01: Flood2010-05-24: Flood2010-05-25: Flood2010-03-18: Flood2011-08-01: Flood2011-04-03: Flood2011-08-01: Flood2013-06-20: Flood2013-06-20: Flood2025-08-05: Flood2026-06-09: Wind2025-08-08: Wind2025-08-08: Wind2025-07-04: Wind2025-06-21: Wind2025-06-20: Wind2025-06-20: Wind2025-06-20: Wind2024-06-18: Wind2024-05-17: Wind2023-06-07: Wind2022-07-10: Wind2022-06-20: Wind2022-06-14: Wind2021-06-11: Wind2021-06-11: Wind2021-06-07: Wind2020-09-02: Wind2020-06-30: Wind2020-06-25: Wind2020-06-17: Wind2020-06-07: Wind2020-06-07: Wind2020-06-07: Wind2019-09-02: Wind2019-09-02: Wind2019-09-02: Wind2019-06-13: Wind2019-06-08: Wind2019-05-24: Wind2019-05-15: Wind2018-09-14: Wind2018-09-14: Wind2018-07-04: Wind2018-06-29: Wind2018-06-16: Wind2018-06-08: Wind2017-09-19: Wind2017-06-09: Wind2017-06-09: Wind2017-05-28: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-08-18: Wind2016-07-04: Wind2015-08-15: Wind2015-07-23: Wind2014-07-21: Wind2013-08-25: Wind2013-06-20: Wind2013-05-14: Wind2013-05-14: Wind2011-08-01: Wind2011-07-23: Wind2011-07-15: Wind2011-07-15: Wind2010-07-27: Wind2010-07-26: Wind2010-07-14: Wind2010-06-25: Wind2010-06-22: Wind2010-06-17: Wind2008-06-24: Wind2008-06-14: Wind2008-06-14: Wind2008-06-11: Wind2007-07-15: Wind2007-07-15: Wind2007-07-15: Wind2007-06-17: Wind2007-06-17: Wind2006-08-09: Wind2006-08-09: Wind2005-09-03: Wind2005-09-03: Wind2005-07-08: Wind2005-07-03: Wind2005-06-20: Wind2005-06-20: Wind2005-06-20: Wind2005-06-20: Wind2005-06-20: Wind2005-06-07: Wind2004-07-18: Wind2004-07-12: Wind2004-07-10: Wind2003-06-24: Wind2003-06-24: Wind2003-06-24: Wind2003-06-24: Wind
Barnes County within North Dakota. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 911 events for Barnes County, North Dakota, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 61.1 events per 100 square miles, above the North Dakota figure of 48.3, and 843.1 per 10,000 residents against 430.4 statewide.

12 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 4 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $23M and crop damage at $16M.

FEMA has designated the county in 35 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes (major disaster, 22 Oct 2025).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 389 claims since 1978, of which 299 were paid, totalling $2.7M (about $9K per paid claim). FEMA counts 114 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($13M a year across 18 hazards).

12events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
911events since 19500 deaths, 4 injuries recorded
35disaster declarationslast 22 Oct 2025
389NFIP flood claims$2.7M paid

Compared with North Dakota and the United States

MeasureBarnes CountyNorth DakotaUS
Recorded events since 195091133,3501,977,440
Events per 100 square miles61.148.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents843.1430.459.6
Events in the last 12 months121,01962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI010026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$23M$5.6B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents36.017.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$9K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years1.84.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 3
Hail: 3Tornado: 12Wind: 3
Hail: 9Tornado: 11Wind: 14
Hail: 54Tornado: 5Wind: 22
Hail: 55Tornado: 7Flood: 7Wind: 20Winter: 30Cold: 4Lightning: 2
Hail: 112Tornado: 6Flood: 15Wind: 61Winter: 47Heat: 1Cold: 18Drought: 1Lightning: 2
Hail: 67Tornado: 16Flood: 8Wind: 50Winter: 66Heat: 2Cold: 30Drought: 4Other: 8
Hail: 30Tornado: 6Flood: 1Wind: 33Winter: 33Heat: 1Cold: 26Drought: 3Other: 2
41950s181960s341970s811980s1251990s2632000s2512010s1352020s
Recorded events in Barnes County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 475 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 317 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail331
Wind203
Winter176
Cold78
Tornado66
Flood31
Other10
Drought8
Heat4
Lightning4
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail331—3.3%detail
■ Wind203—2.1%detail
■ Winter176—2.7%detail
■ Cold78—3.0%
■ Tornado66—3.7%detail
■ Flood31—2.5%detail
■ Other10—1.4%
■ Drought8—1.2%
■ Heat4—4.3%
■ Lightning4—3.7%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 Apr 2001FloodFlood—$500K——3Forecast zone
26 Jun 1965TornadoTornadoF2$25K——1County
5 Apr 1997BlizzardWinter—$6.0M———Forecast zone
4 Apr 1997Ice StormWinter—$6.0M———Forecast zone
15 Jul 2007Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph—$5.0M——County
15 Jul 2007Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph—$4.0M——County
17 Jun 2007FloodFlood—$500K$2.9M——County
15 Jul 2007Thunderstorm WindWind100 mph$500K$2.0M——County
18 Jul 2004TornadoTornadoF4$1.7M$100K——County
24 Jun 2003Thunderstorm WindWind110 mph$1.4M———County
26 Jul 2010TornadoTornadoEF2$1.0M$250K——County
26 Jul 2010Thunderstorm WindWind100 mph—$1.0M——County
15 Jul 2011TornadoTornadoEF1$750K$250K——County
11 Jun 2008High WindWind49 mph$300K$200K——Forecast zone
24 Jun 2003Thunderstorm WindWind110 mph$400K———County
3 Aug 1955TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
23 Aug 1968TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
14 Aug 1974TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
15 Jun 1977TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
19 Jun 1979TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
22 Oct 2025DR-4895Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesPublic assistance
11 Sep 2025DR-4888Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storm, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
15 Feb 2024DR-4760Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter Storm And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
5 Jul 2023DR-4717Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
13 Jul 2022DR-4660Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Jul 2020DR-4553Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
1 Apr 2020DR-4509Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3477EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
21 Jan 2020DR-4475Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
12 Jun 2019DR-4444Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
10 May 2011DR-1981Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Apr 2011EM-3318EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
30 Apr 2010DR-1907Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
14 Mar 2010EM-3309EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
26 Feb 2010DR-1879Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
24 Mar 2009DR-1829Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Jul 2007DR-1713Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3247EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
1 Aug 2003DR-1483Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And High WindsPublic assistance
28 May 2001DR-1376Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, & Ground SaturationPublic assistance
27 Jun 2000DR-1334Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding And Ground SaturationIndividual assistance
8 Jun 1999DR-1279Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow, Ice, Ground Saturation, Lanslides, Mudslides, And TorIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Jun 1998DR-1220Major disasterFloodFlooding, Ground Saturation,Severe StormsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Apr 1997DR-1174Major disasterFloodSevere Flooding,Severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring RainsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Jan 1997DR-1157Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And Blizzard ConditionsPublic assistance
5 Jun 1996DR-1118Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms,Flooding, & Ice JamsPublic assistance
16 May 1995DR-1050Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Ground SaturationIndividual assistance, Public assistance
1 Jul 1994DR-1032Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, FloodingPublic assistance
26 Jul 1993DR-1001Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Apr 1979DR-581Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Jul 1975DR-475Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 May 1975DR-469Major disasterFloodFlooding From Rains & SnowmeltIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Apr 1969DR-256Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Mar 1966DR-216Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 May 1965DR-195Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Barnes County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978389
Paid claims299
Total paid$2.7M
Average paid claim$9K
Repetitive-loss properties140 severe
Residential policies in force1142.2% of 5,229 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202210$0—
202010$0—
20134337$386,930$10,458
20113835$681,824$19,481
20096551$993,867$19,488
200711$2,513$2,513
199910$0—
199862$4,816$2,408
19974536$190,047$5,279
19961714$90,586$6,470
199575$47,437$9,487
19938350$172,420$3,448
198386$5,400$900
198021$3,193$3,193
19797161$88,353$1,448

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 45.9 of 100
Expected annual loss$13MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$4,465,536
Inland floodingRelatively Low$4,375,424
HailRelatively Moderate$959,773
Strong windRelatively Moderate$923,758
TornadoRelatively Low$799,432
Winter weatherRelatively High$441,795
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$397,410
WildfireRelatively Low$106,470
Heat waveVery Low$49,381
LightningVery Low$30,713
DroughtVery Low$10,064
EarthquakeVery Low$4,366
LandslideVery Low$1,404

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Barnes County, ND?

NCEI records 331 hail events in Barnes County since 1950, in 52 different years; that is about 4.3 recorded events a year. 72 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Barnes County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 66 tornadoes in Barnes County since 1950, 10 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Barnes County?

22 Oct 2025: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And Tornadoes, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 35 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Barnes County, and how much was paid?

389 NFIP claims since 1978, 299 of them paid, for $2.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Barnes County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Barnes County compare with the rest of North Dakota?

61.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 48.3 statewide, and 36.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 17.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.