County Hazards

States › North Dakota › Golden Valley County

Golden Valley County, North Dakota

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 38033 · 1,770 residents (2021) · 1,001 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 118Tornado · 11Flood · 6Wind · 158Winter · 81
1973-07-06: Hail1973-07-06: Hail1975-08-07: Hail1979-07-10: Hail1982-08-22: Hail1982-08-29: Hail1983-06-21: Hail1983-06-21: Hail1983-06-21: Hail1983-07-17: Hail1983-08-31: Hail1983-08-31: Hail1983-07-17: Hail1984-06-15: Hail1984-06-15: Hail1984-06-18: Hail1986-07-27: Hail1987-07-31: Hail1988-08-11: Hail1988-08-11: Hail1989-06-28: Hail1989-08-30: Hail1989-08-30: Hail1990-07-26: Hail1996-09-04: Hail1996-08-02: Hail1997-07-10: Hail1997-07-17: Hail1998-08-22: Hail1999-08-15: Hail1999-07-20: Hail1999-08-15: Hail1999-05-21: Hail2000-06-12: Hail2000-06-12: Hail2000-07-27: Hail2000-07-10: Hail2000-07-04: Hail2000-07-10: Hail2000-07-10: Hail2001-06-09: Hail2001-06-27: Hail2001-07-20: Hail2001-07-25: Hail2001-07-25: Hail2001-07-28: Hail2001-07-25: Hail2001-07-26: Hail2001-07-20: Hail2002-06-08: Hail2002-06-08: Hail2002-06-08: Hail2002-06-08: Hail2003-05-03: Hail2003-06-02: Hail2003-07-17: Hail2003-07-19: Hail2004-07-11: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2005-06-28: Hail2005-06-26: Hail2005-08-23: Hail2005-07-16: Hail2005-07-16: Hail2005-07-16: Hail2006-06-30: Hail2006-06-30: Hail2006-06-14: Hail2006-07-12: Hail2006-08-17: Hail2006-08-17: Hail2006-07-20: Hail2006-07-20: Hail2008-07-20: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2009-06-30: Hail2009-07-08: Hail2010-06-26: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2011-07-19: Hail2011-07-29: Hail2011-07-29: Hail2012-06-23: Hail2014-06-16: Hail2015-05-16: Hail2015-09-05: Hail2016-06-13: Hail2016-07-06: Hail2016-07-06: Hail2018-08-23: Hail2019-07-02: Hail2019-07-02: Hail2019-09-17: Hail2020-05-03: Hail2020-05-03: Hail2020-07-10: Hail2020-06-14: Hail2020-06-14: Hail2021-06-08: Hail2021-06-08: Hail2022-08-26: Hail2023-05-25: Hail2023-06-19: Hail2023-06-19: Hail2023-07-29: Hail2024-05-29: Hail2024-06-27: Hail2024-06-22: Hail2025-07-20: Hail2026-06-07: Hail1952-06-10: Tornado1952-07-19: Tornado1976-07-09: Tornado1989-05-03: Tornado1991-06-14: Tornado1999-06-20: Tornado2001-07-25: Tornado2009-07-08: Tornado2013-06-03: Tornado2015-06-30: Tornado2024-06-27: Tornado2023-04-11: Flood1971-04-17: Wind1973-07-06: Wind1973-07-06: Wind1975-06-25: Wind1976-07-09: Wind1978-07-04: Wind1978-07-18: Wind1979-07-11: Wind1980-06-13: Wind1981-04-26: Wind1983-07-17: Wind1986-06-29: Wind1988-08-11: Wind1990-06-27: Wind1990-06-27: Wind1997-06-22: Wind1997-06-22: Wind1998-07-13: Wind2000-08-11: Wind2000-07-04: Wind2000-07-08: Wind2000-07-04: Wind2001-07-05: Wind2001-07-20: Wind2001-07-21: Wind2001-07-28: Wind2002-08-16: Wind2003-07-08: Wind2003-07-02: Wind2004-07-11: Wind2004-07-07: Wind2005-06-06: Wind2005-08-23: Wind2005-08-23: Wind2006-07-12: Wind2007-05-13: Wind2007-07-02: Wind2007-07-09: Wind2007-07-09: Wind2010-09-09: Wind2010-06-30: Wind2011-07-29: Wind2011-07-22: Wind2011-08-04: Wind2011-08-04: Wind2011-08-04: Wind2011-08-04: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2012-07-01: Wind2013-08-10: Wind2013-08-10: Wind2013-07-11: Wind2013-07-08: Wind2013-07-08: Wind2015-07-01: Wind2015-07-01: Wind2015-06-30: Wind2015-06-19: Wind2015-03-28: Wind2015-09-05: Wind2015-07-27: Wind2016-06-09: Wind2016-06-13: Wind2016-06-13: Wind2016-06-13: Wind2017-08-08: Wind2017-07-02: Wind2018-07-02: Wind2018-07-02: Wind
Golden Valley County within North Dakota. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Golden Valley County, North Dakota, has 432 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 43.2 events per 100 square miles, in line with the North Dakota figure of 48.3, and 2,440.7 per 10,000 residents against 430.4 statewide.

15 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $6.0M and crop damage at $2.2M.

FEMA has designated the county in 13 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Flooding (major disaster, 5 Jul 2023).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 2 claims since 1978, of which 0 were paid, totalling $0.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($4.8M a year across 18 hazards).

15events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
432events since 19500 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
13disaster declarationslast 5 Jul 2023
2NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with North Dakota and the United States

MeasureGolden Valley CountyNorth DakotaUS
Recorded events since 195043233,3501,977,440
Events per 100 square miles43.248.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents2,440.7430.459.6
Events in the last 12 months151,01962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI010026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$6.0M$5.6B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.117.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years—4.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Hail: 4Tornado: 1Wind: 8
Hail: 19Tornado: 1Wind: 5
Hail: 11Tornado: 2Wind: 7Winter: 13Cold: 2Other: 1
Hail: 49Tornado: 2Flood: 5Wind: 39Winter: 31Cold: 7Wildfire: 1Lightning: 3Other: 2
Hail: 18Tornado: 2Wind: 60Winter: 25Heat: 1Cold: 8Other: 5
Hail: 17Tornado: 1Flood: 1Wind: 39Winter: 12Cold: 4Drought: 23Other: 1
21950s01960s131970s251980s361990s1392000s1192010s982020s
Recorded events in Golden Valley County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 257 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 137 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind158
Hail118
Winter81
Drought23
Cold21
Tornado11
Other9
Flood6
Lightning3
Heat1
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind158—1.7%detail
■ Hail118—1.2%detail
■ Winter81—1.2%detail
■ Drought23—3.4%
■ Cold21—0.8%
■ Tornado11—0.6%detail
■ Other9—1.3%
■ Flood6—0.5%
■ Lightning3—2.8%
■ Heat1—1.1%
■ Wildfire1—2.8%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
4 Aug 2011Thunderstorm WindWind72 mph$20K——3County
4 Apr 1997BlizzardWinter—$1.6M———Forecast zone
9 Jan 1997BlizzardWinter—$1.5M———Forecast zone
22 Aug 1993HailHail1.75 in$500K$500K——County
15 Aug 1999HailHail1.75 in—$1.0M——County
29 May 2024HailHail2.00 in$800K———County
5 Sep 2015Thunderstorm WindWind99 mph$450K$250K——County
2 Aug 1996HailHail3.00 in$12K$250K——County
4 Jan 1997BlizzardWinter—$250K———Forecast zone
10 Jul 2022Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$250K———County
11 Apr 2023FloodFlood—$140K———County
14 Jun 2006HailHail1.75 in—$100K——County
30 Apr 2011BlizzardWinter—$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
5 Jul 2023DR-4717Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
13 Jul 2022DR-4660Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
1 Apr 2020DR-4509Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3477EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
26 Feb 2010DR-1879Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 Nov 2005DR-1616Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Record And/Or Near Record SnowPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3247EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
28 May 2001DR-1376Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, & Ground SaturationPublic assistance
29 Dec 2000DR-1353Major disasterTornadoSevere Winter Storms And TornadoesPublic assistance
7 Apr 1997DR-1174Major disasterFloodSevere Flooding,Severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring RainsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Jan 1997DR-1157Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And Blizzard ConditionsPublic assistance
17 Apr 1978DR-554Major disasterFloodStorms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Feb 1978EM-3061EmergencySnowstormBlizzard & SnowstormsPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Golden Valley County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19782
Paid claims0
Total paid$0
Average paid claim—
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force00.0% of 896 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
197910$0—
197810$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 13.1 of 100
Expected annual loss$4.8MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$3,636,469
Inland floodingVery Low$444,448
HailRelatively Low$227,344
Strong windRelatively Low$172,378
TornadoVery Low$94,637
Winter weatherRelatively Low$64,164
WildfireVery Low$38,929
Ice stormRelatively Low$35,232
LightningVery Low$20,027
DroughtVery Low$15,685
Heat waveVery Low$14,864
EarthquakeVery Low$3,587
LandslideVery Low$30

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Golden Valley County, ND?

NCEI records 118 hail events in Golden Valley County since 1950, in 40 different years; that is about 1.5 recorded events a year. 44 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Golden Valley County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Golden Valley County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Golden Valley County?

5 Jul 2023: Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 13 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Golden Valley County, and how much was paid?

2 NFIP claims since 1978, 0 of them paid, for $0 in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Golden Valley County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Golden Valley County compare with the rest of North Dakota?

43.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 48.3 statewide, and 1.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 17.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.