County Hazards

States › North Dakota › Slope County

Slope County, North Dakota

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 38087 · 690 residents (2021) · 1,215 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 96Tornado · 11Flood · 1Wind · 138Winter · 87
1981-08-02: Hail1983-07-17: Hail1983-07-17: Hail1987-07-20: Hail1989-08-31: Hail1990-07-26: Hail1990-08-26: Hail1991-06-08: Hail1991-06-08: Hail1991-06-14: Hail1991-06-14: Hail1996-06-11: Hail1996-08-02: Hail1996-08-02: Hail1997-07-10: Hail1997-06-22: Hail1997-06-18: Hail1997-06-01: Hail1999-06-20: Hail1999-08-15: Hail1999-08-11: Hail1999-06-20: Hail2000-07-10: Hail2000-07-14: Hail2000-07-03: Hail2001-06-27: Hail2001-07-22: Hail2001-07-25: Hail2001-07-25: Hail2001-07-25: Hail2002-06-08: Hail2002-08-31: Hail2002-08-25: Hail2003-07-17: Hail2003-07-17: Hail2004-07-14: Hail2004-08-07: Hail2005-06-06: Hail2005-05-21: Hail2005-07-21: Hail2006-06-30: Hail2007-07-09: Hail2007-07-09: Hail2009-06-24: Hail2009-06-24: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2010-08-09: Hail2010-08-09: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2011-07-24: Hail2011-07-29: Hail2011-07-29: Hail2011-08-31: Hail2011-08-15: Hail2012-06-29: Hail2013-08-10: Hail2013-08-10: Hail2013-07-08: Hail2013-05-18: Hail2014-07-22: Hail2015-06-30: Hail2015-06-30: Hail2015-06-30: Hail2015-06-30: Hail2015-07-26: Hail2016-06-16: Hail2016-06-21: Hail2016-06-21: Hail2016-07-10: Hail2016-07-10: Hail2016-07-06: Hail2016-07-10: Hail2016-07-10: Hail2016-07-06: Hail2016-07-10: Hail2017-06-05: Hail2017-07-10: Hail2017-07-20: Hail2017-07-20: Hail2018-07-21: Hail2018-06-26: Hail2019-06-02: Hail2019-07-02: Hail2019-08-03: Hail2019-08-03: Hail2020-07-02: Hail2021-07-08: Hail2021-07-08: Hail2021-07-08: Hail2021-07-08: Hail2021-09-02: Hail2022-07-02: Hail2022-07-02: Hail2024-06-15: Hail2025-07-20: Hail1960-08-06: Tornado1965-05-23: Tornado1972-05-19: Tornado1983-07-17: Tornado1983-07-17: Tornado1991-06-08: Tornado1991-06-08: Tornado1999-06-20: Tornado2001-07-03: Tornado2010-07-26: Tornado2010-09-09: Tornado2007-06-06: Flood1978-04-11: Wind1982-07-15: Wind1983-07-17: Wind1983-07-17: Wind1990-06-27: Wind1996-08-03: Wind1997-09-15: Wind2002-08-16: Wind2007-05-13: Wind2007-05-13: Wind2009-06-30: Wind2009-07-05: Wind2010-08-09: Wind2010-09-09: Wind2011-07-22: Wind2013-09-07: Wind2015-06-23: Wind2015-06-23: Wind2015-07-27: Wind2015-07-27: Wind2017-07-20: Wind2017-07-20: Wind2017-07-20: Wind2017-07-20: Wind2018-07-03: Wind2019-07-14: Wind2020-07-07: Wind2020-07-07: Wind2020-07-04: Wind2022-07-02: Wind2022-07-02: Wind2022-07-02: Wind2022-07-03: Wind2023-06-04: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-11: Wind2024-07-13: Wind2024-06-22: Wind2024-06-22: Wind2024-06-27: Wind2024-06-27: Wind2024-06-27: Wind
Slope County within North Dakota. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 391 events for Slope County, North Dakota, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 32.2 events per 100 square miles, below the North Dakota figure of 48.3, and 5,666.7 per 10,000 residents against 430.4 statewide.

19 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 0 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $6.3M and crop damage at $630K.

FEMA has designated the county in 10 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 1 Apr 2020).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($1.1M a year across 18 hazards).

19events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
391events since 19500 deaths, 0 injuries recorded
10disaster declarationslast 1 Apr 2020
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with North Dakota and the United States

MeasureSlope CountyNorth DakotaUS
Recorded events since 195039133,3501,977,440
Events per 100 square miles32.248.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents5,666.7430.459.6
Events in the last 12 months191,01962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI010026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$6.3M$5.6B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.017.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.04.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 2Wind: 3
Hail: 18Tornado: 3Wind: 6Winter: 15Cold: 2
Hail: 24Tornado: 1Flood: 1Wind: 26Winter: 28Cold: 7Wildfire: 2Other: 5
Hail: 39Tornado: 2Wind: 42Winter: 28Heat: 1Cold: 8Wildfire: 1Lightning: 1Other: 4
Hail: 10Wind: 60Winter: 16Cold: 4Drought: 22Other: 1
01950s21960s21970s101980s441990s942000s1262010s1132020s
Recorded events in Slope County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 275 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 95 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind138
Hail96
Winter87
Drought22
Cold21
Tornado11
Other10
Wildfire3
Flood1
Heat1
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind138—1.4%detail
■ Hail96—1.0%detail
■ Winter87—1.3%detail
■ Drought22—3.2%
■ Cold21—0.8%
■ Tornado11—0.6%detail
■ Other10—1.4%
■ Wildfire3—8.3%
■ Flood1—0.1%
■ Heat1—1.1%
■ Lightning1—0.9%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
9 Jan 1997BlizzardWinter—$1.5M———Forecast zone
4 Apr 1997BlizzardWinter—$1.4M———Forecast zone
16 Jul 2011Excessive HeatHeat—$700K———Forecast zone
24 Jan 2010BlizzardWinter—$588K———Forecast zone
10 Jul 2016HailHail2.75 in$150K$250K——County
20 Jul 2017Thunderstorm WindWind92 mph$400K———County
4 Jan 1997BlizzardWinter—$250K———Forecast zone
19 Apr 2006BlizzardWinter—$250K———Forecast zone
3 Aug 1996Thunderstorm WindWind86 mph$30K$150K——County
10 Jul 2016HailHail1.75 in$125K$50K——County
30 Apr 2011BlizzardWinter—$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Apr 2020DR-4509Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3477EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
31 Oct 2013DR-4154Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Feb 2010DR-1879Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 Nov 2005DR-1616Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Record And/Or Near Record SnowPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3247EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
7 Apr 1997DR-1174Major disasterFloodSevere Flooding,Severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring RainsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Jan 1997DR-1157Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And Blizzard ConditionsPublic assistance
17 Apr 1978DR-554Major disasterFloodStorms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
16 Feb 1978EM-3061EmergencySnowstormBlizzard & SnowstormsPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code. FEMA counts 1 residential flood policies in force.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 0.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$1.1MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Cold waveRelatively Low$597,348
Inland floodingVery Low$219,920
HailVery Low$96,458
Strong windVery Low$70,353
Heat waveVery Low$39,851
TornadoVery Low$29,202
WildfireVery Low$27,913
Winter weatherVery Low$23,171
DroughtVery Low$12,005
Ice stormVery Low$11,027
LightningVery Low$6,765
EarthquakeVery Low$861
LandslideVery Low$21

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Slope County, ND?

NCEI records 96 hail events in Slope County since 1950, in 34 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 33 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Slope County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Slope County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Slope County?

1 Apr 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 10 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Slope County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Slope County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Slope County compare with the rest of North Dakota?

32.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 48.3 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 17.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.