County Hazards

States › North Dakota › Stark County

Stark County, North Dakota

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 38089 · 33,046 residents (2021) · 1,335 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 223Tornado · 26Flood · 7Wind · 312Winter · 91
2026-06-29: Hail2026-06-09: Hail2025-07-20: Hail2025-07-20: Hail2025-07-20: Hail2025-07-20: Hail2025-07-03: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2024-06-27: Hail2024-06-27: Hail2024-06-15: Hail2023-08-30: Hail2023-08-30: Hail2023-07-30: Hail2022-06-20: Hail2022-05-07: Hail2021-07-16: Hail2021-07-16: Hail2021-06-10: Hail2021-06-10: Hail2021-06-05: Hail2021-06-05: Hail2020-07-12: Hail2020-07-10: Hail2020-07-10: Hail2020-07-05: Hail2020-07-03: Hail2020-07-03: Hail2020-07-02: Hail2019-08-10: Hail2019-08-10: Hail2019-08-04: Hail2019-07-17: Hail2019-07-17: Hail2019-07-17: Hail2019-07-12: Hail2019-07-08: Hail2019-07-08: Hail2019-07-08: Hail2018-09-06: Hail2018-09-03: Hail2018-09-03: Hail2018-09-03: Hail2018-09-03: Hail2018-09-03: Hail2018-09-03: Hail2018-07-24: Hail2018-06-26: Hail2018-06-01: Hail2018-05-31: Hail2018-05-31: Hail2018-05-07: Hail2018-05-07: Hail2017-08-12: Hail2017-07-20: Hail2017-07-20: Hail2017-06-09: Hail2017-06-09: Hail2017-06-09: Hail2016-08-10: Hail2016-08-10: Hail2016-08-10: Hail2016-08-10: Hail2016-06-29: Hail2016-06-09: Hail2016-06-02: Hail2015-09-30: Hail2015-09-30: Hail2015-09-16: Hail2015-07-26: Hail2015-06-02: Hail2015-06-01: Hail2014-08-20: Hail2014-06-16: Hail2014-06-16: Hail2014-06-16: Hail2014-05-29: Hail2013-08-30: Hail2013-08-06: Hail2013-07-21: Hail2013-07-21: Hail2013-05-25: Hail2013-05-25: Hail2012-07-11: Hail2012-07-11: Hail2012-07-11: Hail2012-07-11: Hail2012-07-11: Hail2012-07-11: Hail2011-08-28: Hail2011-08-28: Hail2011-08-15: Hail2011-08-05: Hail2011-08-05: Hail2011-08-05: Hail2011-07-10: Hail2011-06-07: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2010-09-09: Hail2010-08-12: Hail2010-08-12: Hail2010-08-09: Hail2010-07-12: Hail2010-07-12: Hail2010-05-24: Hail2009-07-11: Hail2009-07-11: Hail2009-06-24: Hail2009-06-24: Hail1952-06-10: Tornado1957-04-22: Tornado1965-07-08: Tornado1965-07-08: Tornado1972-06-11: Tornado1976-06-04: Tornado1978-09-11: Tornado1978-06-15: Tornado1978-07-04: Tornado1979-08-27: Tornado1980-06-04: Tornado1998-05-13: Tornado2002-07-24: Tornado2005-06-01: Tornado2005-06-06: Tornado2009-06-24: Tornado2009-06-24: Tornado2009-07-11: Tornado2009-07-08: Tornado2011-06-07: Tornado2011-07-22: Tornado2011-07-22: Tornado2014-06-16: Tornado2018-05-31: Tornado2024-06-27: Tornado2025-06-19: Tornado2007-07-18: Flood2009-03-06: Flood2011-08-05: Flood2014-08-15: Flood2022-07-03: Flood2026-06-27: Wind2026-06-07: Wind2026-06-07: Wind2026-06-07: Wind2026-06-07: Wind2026-06-07: Wind2026-06-07: Wind2025-08-07: Wind2025-07-28: Wind2025-07-28: Wind2025-07-28: Wind2025-07-28: Wind2025-07-28: Wind2025-07-27: Wind2025-07-27: Wind2025-07-27: Wind2025-07-03: Wind2025-07-03: Wind2025-07-03: Wind2025-06-20: Wind2025-06-20: Wind2024-06-27: Wind2024-06-27: Wind2024-06-27: Wind2024-06-27: Wind2024-06-27: Wind2023-08-01: Wind2023-06-21: Wind2023-06-21: Wind2023-06-21: Wind2023-06-21: Wind2023-06-21: Wind2022-07-25: Wind2022-07-25: Wind2022-07-10: Wind2022-07-10: Wind2022-07-10: Wind2022-07-03: Wind2022-06-20: Wind2022-06-20: Wind2022-05-13: Wind2021-06-10: Wind2021-06-10: Wind2021-06-10: Wind2021-06-10: Wind2021-06-10: Wind2021-06-10: Wind2021-06-10: Wind2021-06-05: Wind2020-08-27: Wind2020-07-31: Wind2020-07-31: Wind2020-07-31: Wind2020-07-07: Wind2020-07-07: Wind2020-07-07: Wind2020-07-07: Wind2020-07-05: Wind2019-07-17: Wind2019-07-17: Wind2019-07-14: Wind2019-07-14: Wind2019-07-14: Wind2018-07-03: Wind2018-06-28: Wind2018-05-31: Wind2016-07-22: Wind2016-07-10: Wind2016-07-09: Wind2016-07-09: Wind2016-07-09: Wind2016-07-09: Wind2016-07-09: Wind2016-07-09: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2016-06-02: Wind2015-09-05: Wind2015-06-19: Wind
Stark County within North Dakota. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 729 storm events in Stark County, North Dakota, led by damaging wind.

That is 54.6 events per 100 square miles, in line with the North Dakota figure of 48.3, and 220.6 per 10,000 residents against 430.4 statewide.

35 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 8 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $36M and crop damage at $1.3M.

FEMA has designated the county in 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 1 Apr 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 30 claims since 1978, of which 18 were paid, totalling $92K (about $5K per paid claim). FEMA counts 83 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($14M a year across 18 hazards).

35events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
729events since 19503 deaths, 8 injuries recorded
16disaster declarationslast 1 Apr 2020
30NFIP flood claims$92K paid

Compared with North Dakota and the United States

MeasureStark CountyNorth DakotaUS
Recorded events since 195072933,3501,977,440
Events per 100 square miles54.648.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents220.6430.459.6
Events in the last 12 months351,01962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI310026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$36M$5.6B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.917.28.1
Average paid NFIP claim$5K$24K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years2.44.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 10Tornado: 2Wind: 10
Hail: 10Tornado: 6Wind: 17
Hail: 14Tornado: 1Wind: 43
Hail: 29Tornado: 1Wind: 35Winter: 15Cold: 2Lightning: 4
Hail: 44Tornado: 7Flood: 4Wind: 52Winter: 32Cold: 7Wildfire: 1Lightning: 2Other: 2
Hail: 80Tornado: 5Flood: 2Wind: 65Winter: 27Heat: 1Cold: 11Wildfire: 1Lightning: 2Other: 9
Hail: 36Tornado: 2Flood: 1Wind: 89Winter: 17Cold: 4Drought: 21Fog: 1Other: 2
31950s221960s331970s581980s861990s1512000s2032010s1732020s
Recorded events in Stark County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 447 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 173 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind312
Hail223
Winter91
Tornado26
Cold24
Drought21
Other13
Lightning8
Flood7
Wildfire2
Heat1
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind312—3.3%detail
■ Hail223—2.2%detail
■ Winter9111.4%detail
■ Tornado26—1.4%detail
■ Cold24—0.9%
■ Drought21—3.1%
■ Other13—1.8%
■ Lightning817.3%
■ Flood7—0.6%
■ Wildfire2—5.6%
■ Heat1—1.1%
■ Fog116.7%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
15 Jan 2023Dense FogFog—$100K—1—Forecast zone
25 Nov 2023Winter WeatherWinter—$15K—1—Forecast zone
4 Aug 2019LightningLightning———1—County
9 Jan 1997BlizzardWinter—$1.5M——4Forecast zone
8 Jul 2009TornadoTornadoEF3$20M——2County
4 Apr 1997BlizzardWinter—$2.0M——1Forecast zone
4 Jan 1997BlizzardWinter—$250K——1Forecast zone
19 Jun 2005Thunderstorm WindWind84 mph$3.0M———County
15 Aug 1999HailHail3.00 in$2.0M———County
6 Aug 2013Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$850K———County
24 Jun 2009TornadoTornadoEF1$700K$40K——County
15 Aug 2014FloodFlood—$550K$175K——County
3 Jul 2022Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
19 Jun 2025HailHail2.50 in$500K———County
12 Aug 2010HailHail2.50 in$200K$200K——County
24 Jan 2010BlizzardWinter—$385K———Forecast zone
30 Jun 2006Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$200K$150K——County
2 Aug 1996LightningLightning—$300K———County
4 Oct 2005BlizzardWinter—$300K———Forecast zone
9 Jul 2016Thunderstorm WindWind85 mph$200K$100K——County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Apr 2020DR-4509Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3477EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Jul 2013DR-4128Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
26 Feb 2010DR-1879Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
24 Mar 2009DR-1829Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
21 Nov 2005DR-1616Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Record And/Or Near Record SnowPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3247EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
22 Jul 2005DR-1597Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And Ground SaturationPublic assistance
7 Apr 1997DR-1174Major disasterFloodSevere Flooding,Severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring RainsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Jan 1997DR-1157Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And Blizzard ConditionsPublic assistance
26 Jul 1993DR-1001Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
17 Apr 1978DR-554Major disasterFloodStorms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Jun 1972DR-335Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Jun 1970DR-287Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Apr 1969DR-256Major disasterFloodFloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
9 Jul 1966DR-220Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Stark County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197830
Paid claims18
Total paid$92K
Average paid claim$5K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force830.7% of 12,403 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$8,709$8,709
201911$9,706$9,706
201411$6,305$6,305
201310$0—
201111$45,629$45,629
201011$1,024$1,024
200943$3,628$1,209
200310$0—
200110$0—
199810$0—
199720$0—
199610$0—
199533$5,118$1,706
199410$0—
198611$690$690
198310$0—
198221$2,815$2,815
197865$8,222$1,644

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 37.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$14MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$5,170,744
Inland floodingVery Low$3,296,471
HailRelatively Moderate$1,550,930
TornadoRelatively Low$1,417,458
Winter weatherVery High$1,121,226
Strong windRelatively Moderate$757,959
LightningRelatively Moderate$517,254
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$396,956
Heat waveVery Low$102,711
WildfireVery Low$76,393
EarthquakeVery Low$25,827
DroughtVery Low$23,314
LandslideVery Low$103

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Stark County, ND?

NCEI records 223 hail events in Stark County since 1950, in 52 different years; that is about 2.9 recorded events a year. 77 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Stark County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 26 tornadoes in Stark County since 1950, 4 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Stark County?

1 Apr 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 16 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Stark County, and how much was paid?

30 NFIP claims since 1978, 18 of them paid, for $92K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Stark County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Stark County compare with the rest of North Dakota?

54.6 recorded events per 100 square miles against 48.3 statewide, and 0.9 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 17.2. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.