County Hazards

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Red Willow County, Nebraska

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 31145 · 10,623 residents (2021) · 717 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 295Tornado · 40Flood · 18Wind · 336Winter · 58
2026-05-30: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-09-16: Hail2025-07-23: Hail2025-06-19: Hail2024-07-06: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-16: Hail2024-06-07: Hail2024-05-23: Hail2024-05-23: Hail2024-05-23: Hail2024-05-23: Hail2024-05-23: Hail2024-05-21: Hail2024-04-25: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2023-07-14: Hail2023-06-29: Hail2022-09-02: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-06-09: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-05: Hail2022-06-04: Hail2022-06-04: Hail2022-06-04: Hail2022-06-04: Hail2022-04-28: Hail2022-04-22: Hail2021-10-26: Hail2021-08-22: Hail2021-08-22: Hail2021-08-22: Hail2021-08-12: Hail2021-07-18: Hail2021-06-25: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-02: Hail2021-04-27: Hail2020-08-16: Hail2020-08-16: Hail2020-08-16: Hail2020-07-12: Hail2019-08-29: Hail2019-08-29: Hail2019-08-29: Hail2019-07-01: Hail2019-07-01: Hail2019-07-01: Hail2019-07-01: Hail2019-07-01: Hail2019-07-01: Hail2019-05-17: Hail2018-05-29: Hail2018-03-23: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-03: Hail2016-09-03: Hail2016-09-03: Hail2016-06-17: Hail2015-09-09: Hail2015-08-04: Hail2015-07-23: Hail2015-07-11: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-06-21: Hail2015-05-28: Hail2014-07-10: Hail2014-07-09: Hail2014-07-09: Hail2014-07-09: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2013-09-27: Hail2013-06-22: Hail2013-06-22: Hail2013-05-29: Hail2013-05-29: Hail2013-05-29: Hail2012-06-14: Hail1950-05-18: Tornado1957-05-13: Tornado1962-06-16: Tornado1964-06-21: Tornado1971-06-16: Tornado1975-06-18: Tornado1975-06-21: Tornado1975-06-18: Tornado1978-04-08: Tornado1981-07-25: Tornado1983-06-12: Tornado1984-05-31: Tornado1985-05-29: Tornado1988-06-19: Tornado1990-06-15: Tornado1990-04-25: Tornado1990-05-18: Tornado1990-05-18: Tornado1990-05-18: Tornado1996-08-10: Tornado1996-08-10: Tornado1996-08-10: Tornado1997-06-25: Tornado1998-05-21: Tornado1999-06-26: Tornado1999-06-26: Tornado2000-10-31: Tornado2000-10-31: Tornado2002-05-26: Tornado2002-05-26: Tornado2002-08-11: Tornado2008-06-18: Tornado2008-05-22: Tornado2009-06-01: Tornado2011-06-19: Tornado2015-05-09: Tornado2016-05-08: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2024-05-23: Tornado2007-04-24: Flood2007-04-24: Flood2008-05-23: Flood2008-05-23: Flood2011-06-20: Flood2014-06-06: Flood2015-08-04: Flood2016-06-17: Flood2016-09-03: Flood2016-09-04: Flood2023-05-26: Flood2023-09-21: Flood2025-07-29: Flood2025-09-16: Flood2026-06-24: Wind2026-05-30: Wind2026-05-23: Wind2026-02-25: Wind2025-09-16: Wind2025-09-16: Wind2025-08-10: Wind2025-08-08: Wind2025-07-19: Wind2025-07-19: Wind2025-06-12: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2025-05-14: Wind2025-02-25: Wind2024-11-13: Wind2024-08-13: Wind2024-07-03: Wind2024-07-01: Wind2024-06-02: Wind2024-06-02: Wind2024-06-02: Wind2024-06-02: Wind2024-06-02: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-03: Wind2023-09-21: Wind2023-09-21: Wind2023-09-09: Wind2023-07-14: Wind2023-06-29: Wind2023-06-29: Wind2023-05-07: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-07-21: Wind2022-07-04: Wind2022-07-04: Wind2022-07-04: Wind2022-07-04: Wind2022-06-24: Wind2022-06-20: Wind2022-06-05: Wind2022-06-05: Wind2022-06-05: Wind2022-06-04: Wind2022-06-04: Wind2022-05-30: Wind2022-05-07: Wind2022-04-22: Wind2021-08-26: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-07-10: Wind2021-06-19: Wind2021-06-19: Wind2021-06-19: Wind2021-05-26: Wind2021-05-13: Wind2021-05-02: Wind2021-05-02: Wind2021-03-14: Wind2020-08-16: Wind2020-08-12: Wind2020-07-29: Wind2020-07-13: Wind2020-07-12: Wind2020-07-12: Wind
Red Willow County within Nebraska. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 845 storm events in Red Willow County, Nebraska, led by damaging wind.

That is 117.9 events per 100 square miles, above the Nebraska figure of 83.3, and 795.4 per 10,000 residents against 325.9 statewide.

39 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 1 death and 35 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $7.9M and crop damage at $10M.

FEMA has designated the county in 14 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 20 Aug 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 15 claims since 1978, of which 8 were paid, totalling $60K (about $8K per paid claim). FEMA counts 7 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($8.2M a year across 18 hazards).

39events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
845events since 19501 death, 35 injuries recorded
14disaster declarationslast 20 Aug 2024
15NFIP flood claims$60K paid

Compared with Nebraska and the United States

MeasureRed Willow CountyNebraskaUS
Recorded events since 195084564,0021,977,440
Events per 100 square miles117.983.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents795.4325.959.6
Events in the last 12 months391,59062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI118226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$7.9M$5.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.43.18.1
Average paid NFIP claim$8K$22K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years71.423.816.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 5Tornado: 2Wind: 3
Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 8
Hail: 9Tornado: 5Wind: 13
Hail: 6Tornado: 5Wind: 17
Hail: 38Tornado: 12Flood: 1Wind: 21Winter: 5Cold: 3Other: 2
Hail: 93Tornado: 8Flood: 7Wind: 64Winter: 21Cold: 2Drought: 7Lightning: 3Other: 1
Hail: 66Tornado: 5Flood: 6Wind: 80Winter: 17Cold: 5Drought: 24Wildfire: 1Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 75Tornado: 1Flood: 4Wind: 130Winter: 15Cold: 4Drought: 32Wildfire: 6Other: 5
101950s131960s271970s281980s821990s2062000s2072010s2722020s
Recorded events in Red Willow County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 520 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 241 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind336
Hail295
Drought63
Winter58
Tornado40
Flood18
Cold14
Other10
Wildfire7
Lightning4
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind336—1.9%detail
■ Hail295—1.2%detail
■ Drought63—1.8%
■ Winter58—0.7%detail
■ Tornado40—1.2%detail
■ Flood18—0.8%detail
■ Cold14—0.6%
■ Other10—0.9%
■ Wildfire718.0%
■ Lightning4—2.0%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
22 Apr 2022WildfireWildfire———15Forecast zone
6 Mar 2018WildfireWildfire—$1.0M——17Forecast zone
9 Aug 2011HailHail1.75 in$1K$10M—3County
21 Jul 2002Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$100K——2County
19 Jan 2011Winter WeatherWinter—$30K——2Forecast zone
24 Jul 1986Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———2County
1 Jul 1994Thunderstorm WindWind92 mph$500K——1County
29 Dec 2006Winter StormWinter————1Forecast zone
23 Apr 2008LightningLightning————1County
25 Mar 2024BlizzardWinter————1Forecast zone
15 Jun 1990TornadoTornadoF4$2.5M———County
10 Aug 1996TornadoTornadoF2$750K———County
9 Aug 2021WildfireWildfire—$500K———Forecast zone
23 May 2024Thunderstorm WindWind119 mph$500K———County
22 May 2008TornadoTornadoEF1$350K———County
18 May 1990TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
29 Jun 2000HailHail2.75 in$250K———County
23 May 2008FloodFlood—$200K———County
25 Feb 1998High WindWind59 mph$100K———Forecast zone

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
20 Aug 2024DR-4808Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Apr 2022FM-5436Fire management assistanceFireRoad 702 FirePublic assistance
4 Apr 2020DR-4521Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3483EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
26 Jun 2017DR-4321Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
12 Aug 2011DR-4014Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
20 Jun 2008DR-1770Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Jan 2007DR-1674Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
26 Jan 2006DR-1627Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3245EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacueesPublic assistance
25 May 2004DR-1517Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingPublic assistance
1 Nov 1997DR-1190Major disasterSevere StormSevere Snow Storms, Rain, And Strong WindsPublic assistance
9 May 1994DR-1027Major disasterSnowstormSevere Snow And Ice StormPublic assistance
4 Jul 1990DR-873Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Red Willow County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197815
Paid claims8
Total paid$60K
Average paid claim$8K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force70.1% of 5,769 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202410$0—
202331$24,565$24,565
201910$0—
200822$17,075$8,538
200764$18,037$4,509
200610$0—
198011$422$422

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 20.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$8.2MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HailRelatively Moderate$2,194,186
Inland floodingVery Low$1,603,830
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1,494,144
TornadoRelatively Low$1,006,214
Strong windRelatively Moderate$679,785
Cold waveRelatively Low$667,663
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$169,287
LightningRelatively Low$140,889
Ice stormRelatively Low$123,201
Heat waveVery Low$119,445
EarthquakeVery Low$14,705
WildfireVery Low$11,065
LandslideVery Low$69

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Red Willow County, NE?

NCEI records 295 hail events in Red Willow County since 1950, in 48 different years; that is about 3.8 recorded events a year. 91 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Red Willow County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 40 tornadoes in Red Willow County since 1950, 3 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Red Willow County?

20 Aug 2024: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 14 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Red Willow County, and how much was paid?

15 NFIP claims since 1978, 8 of them paid, for $60K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Red Willow County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Red Willow County compare with the rest of Nebraska?

117.9 recorded events per 100 square miles against 83.3 statewide, and 1.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.1. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.