County Hazards

States › Nebraska › Frontier County

Frontier County, Nebraska

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 31063 · 2,555 residents (2021) · 975 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 347Tornado · 36Flood · 25Wind · 163Winter · 44
2025-07-19: Hail2025-07-19: Hail2025-07-19: Hail2025-07-19: Hail2025-07-15: Hail2024-07-06: Hail2024-07-06: Hail2024-07-06: Hail2024-07-06: Hail2024-07-03: Hail2024-07-03: Hail2024-06-02: Hail2024-05-21: Hail2024-05-03: Hail2024-05-03: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-21: Hail2023-09-09: Hail2023-08-25: Hail2023-08-25: Hail2023-07-22: Hail2022-06-14: Hail2022-06-09: Hail2022-06-09: Hail2022-06-04: Hail2022-04-29: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-26: Hail2021-05-16: Hail2020-08-16: Hail2019-07-04: Hail2019-05-27: Hail2019-05-17: Hail2019-05-17: Hail2018-07-25: Hail2018-07-25: Hail2018-07-25: Hail2018-07-25: Hail2017-10-01: Hail2017-10-01: Hail2017-08-13: Hail2017-08-13: Hail2017-08-09: Hail2017-07-02: Hail2017-07-02: Hail2016-09-15: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-09-05: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-05-29: Hail2016-05-26: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2016-05-08: Hail2015-11-16: Hail2015-09-09: Hail2015-07-23: Hail2015-07-23: Hail2015-07-23: Hail2015-07-23: Hail2015-07-23: Hail2015-07-23: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-07-10: Hail2015-06-21: Hail2015-06-21: Hail2015-05-16: Hail2014-08-20: Hail2014-08-20: Hail2014-07-09: Hail2014-06-20: Hail2014-05-07: Hail2013-07-09: Hail2013-07-08: Hail2013-06-22: Hail2013-06-22: Hail2013-06-22: Hail2013-06-20: Hail2013-05-29: Hail2013-05-25: Hail2013-05-25: Hail2013-05-24: Hail2013-03-29: Hail2012-09-30: Hail2012-06-14: Hail2012-05-19: Hail2012-05-19: Hail2011-07-02: Hail2011-06-19: Hail2011-06-19: Hail2011-06-19: Hail2011-06-19: Hail2011-06-19: Hail2011-06-01: Hail2011-06-01: Hail2011-06-01: Hail2010-08-05: Hail2010-08-03: Hail2010-08-03: Hail2010-07-10: Hail2010-07-10: Hail2010-06-01: Hail2010-05-23: Hail2009-08-05: Hail2009-08-05: Hail2009-08-04: Hail2009-07-17: Hail2009-07-16: Hail2009-07-16: Hail1954-04-20: Tornado1957-07-02: Tornado1957-07-04: Tornado1957-07-12: Tornado1960-05-18: Tornado1960-06-15: Tornado1962-05-18: Tornado1964-08-31: Tornado1971-05-30: Tornado1975-06-18: Tornado1975-06-18: Tornado1976-07-03: Tornado1977-05-30: Tornado1978-09-11: Tornado1978-04-08: Tornado1981-08-06: Tornado1985-05-26: Tornado2000-10-29: Tornado2000-10-31: Tornado2000-07-03: Tornado2002-05-26: Tornado2002-05-26: Tornado2003-06-23: Tornado2005-05-11: Tornado2007-04-20: Tornado2008-05-06: Tornado2008-05-29: Tornado2016-05-08: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2019-05-17: Tornado2005-05-11: Flood2005-06-02: Flood2007-07-08: Flood2007-08-07: Flood2007-05-29: Flood2007-05-28: Flood2008-08-09: Flood2008-05-23: Flood2008-05-29: Flood2009-07-22: Flood2011-05-24: Flood2017-07-17: Flood2019-07-04: Flood2019-07-08: Flood2019-07-08: Flood2019-07-08: Flood2019-07-08: Flood2019-07-08: Flood1960-06-15: Wind1961-05-13: Wind1968-08-03: Wind1968-06-24: Wind1969-07-03: Wind1969-07-03: Wind1970-06-11: Wind1975-06-21: Wind1976-08-05: Wind1979-07-27: Wind1979-07-24: Wind1979-08-25: Wind1984-07-03: Wind1984-07-10: Wind1984-07-10: Wind1988-08-12: Wind1989-07-17: Wind1992-07-28: Wind1992-07-28: Wind1996-07-07: Wind1997-06-11: Wind1997-06-25: Wind1997-06-25: Wind1997-10-08: Wind1998-06-21: Wind1999-06-22: Wind1999-08-17: Wind1999-08-17: Wind1999-08-10: Wind1999-08-10: Wind1999-08-10: Wind2000-06-19: Wind2000-07-26: Wind2001-04-20: Wind2001-07-20: Wind2002-08-08: Wind2002-08-17: Wind2002-08-23: Wind2003-06-24: Wind2003-06-23: Wind2003-07-07: Wind2003-08-09: Wind2004-06-15: Wind2006-07-01: Wind2006-07-01: Wind2007-07-08: Wind2007-05-16: Wind2007-08-07: Wind2007-09-29: Wind2007-08-21: Wind2008-05-09: Wind2008-06-26: Wind2009-07-22: Wind2009-08-04: Wind2009-07-31: Wind2009-07-22: Wind2010-08-19: Wind2010-08-05: Wind2010-08-30: Wind2010-08-30: Wind2011-06-16: Wind2011-07-10: Wind2013-06-22: Wind2013-04-08: Wind2013-09-10: Wind2013-09-10: Wind2014-08-20: Wind2014-06-21: Wind2014-06-27: Wind2014-06-14: Wind2014-06-20: Wind2014-06-20: Wind2014-06-20: Wind2015-07-23: Wind2015-08-13: Wind2015-08-13: Wind2016-05-30: Wind2016-05-25: Wind2016-05-26: Wind2016-09-05: Wind2016-09-05: Wind2016-09-15: Wind2017-04-09: Wind2017-04-09: Wind2017-04-09: Wind2017-08-13: Wind2017-08-09: Wind2017-07-02: Wind2017-07-02: Wind
Frontier County within Nebraska. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 689 events for Frontier County, Nebraska, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 70.7 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Nebraska figure of 83.3, and 2,696.7 per 10,000 residents against 325.9 statewide.

15 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $14M and crop damage at $23M.

FEMA has designated the county in 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Road 702 Fire (fire management assistance, 23 Apr 2022).

OpenFEMA lists no National Flood Insurance Program claims in the county.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($4.2M a year across 18 hazards).

15events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
689events since 19500 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
16disaster declarationslast 23 Apr 2022
0NFIP flood claims$0 paid

Compared with Nebraska and the United States

MeasureFrontier CountyNebraskaUS
Recorded events since 195068964,0021,977,440
Events per 100 square miles70.783.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents2,696.7325.959.6
Events in the last 12 months151,59062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI018226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$14M$5.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.03.18.1
Average paid NFIP claim—$22K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years—23.816.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 4Tornado: 4
Hail: 6Tornado: 4Wind: 6
Hail: 5Tornado: 7Wind: 6
Hail: 12Tornado: 2Wind: 5
Hail: 61Flood: 1Wind: 19Winter: 10
Hail: 145Tornado: 10Flood: 16Wind: 39Winter: 20Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 84Tornado: 9Flood: 8Wind: 53Winter: 11Heat: 1Cold: 2Drought: 25Other: 3
Hail: 30Wind: 35Winter: 3Cold: 4Drought: 35Other: 1
81950s161960s181970s191980s911990s2332000s1962010s1082020s
Recorded events in Frontier County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 408 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 219 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail347
Wind163
Drought60
Winter44
Tornado36
Flood25
Cold6
Other6
Heat1
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail347—1.4%detail
■ Wind163—0.9%detail
■ Drought60—1.7%
■ Winter44—0.5%detail
■ Tornado36—1.1%detail
■ Flood25—1.1%detail
■ Cold6—0.3%
■ Other6—0.5%
■ Heat1—0.1%
■ Lightning1—0.5%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
25 Jun 1997Thunderstorm WindWind—$2K$11M——County
18 May 1960TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
15 Jun 1960TornadoTornadoF1$25K——1County
29 Dec 2006Winter StormWinter—$10K——1Forecast zone
11 Jun 1997HailHail1.75 in—$6.0M——County
8 Apr 2013Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$6.0M———County
25 Jun 1997HailHail1.75 in$3.0M———County
7 Jul 1996Thunderstorm WindWind104 mph$100$2.0M——County
1 Jul 2012DroughtDrought—$1.0M$500K——Forecast zone
29 Jun 2000HailHail4.50 in$500K$400K——County
20 Jun 2012DroughtDrought——$800K——Forecast zone
10 Aug 1999Thunderstorm WindWind—$150K$200K——County
28 May 2007Flash FloodFlood—$300K$30K——County
25 Jun 1997Thunderstorm WindWind—$300K———County
6 Aug 1981TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
31 Oct 2000TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
22 Jun 2013Thunderstorm WindWind49 mph—$250K——County
20 Apr 2007TornadoTornadoEF2$240K———County
21 Aug 2007HailHail2.75 in$45K$150K——County
21 Aug 2007HailHail1.75 in$55K$125K——County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Apr 2022FM-5436Fire management assistanceFireRoad 702 FirePublic assistance
4 Apr 2020DR-4521Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3483EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
21 Mar 2019DR-4420Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
15 Jul 2010DR-1924Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Feb 2010DR-1878Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And SnowstormPublic assistance
20 Jun 2008DR-1770Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
24 Jul 2007DR-1714Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Jan 2007DR-1674Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
26 Jan 2006DR-1627Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3245EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacueesPublic assistance
23 Jun 2005DR-1590Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
1 Nov 1997DR-1190Major disasterSevere StormSevere Snow Storms, Rain, And Strong WindsPublic assistance
9 May 1994DR-1027Major disasterSnowstormSevere Snow And Ice StormPublic assistance
19 Jul 1993DR-998Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Jul 1967DR-228Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims with this county's code.

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 13.7 of 100
Expected annual loss$4.2MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HailRelatively Moderate$1,302,336
Strong windRelatively Moderate$1,001,419
Inland floodingVery Low$769,873
DroughtRelatively Moderate$461,803
TornadoRelatively Low$361,342
Cold waveVery Low$119,637
Winter weatherRelatively Low$45,711
Heat waveVery Low$34,748
LightningVery Low$29,608
WildfireVery Low$21,539
Ice stormRelatively Low$20,591
EarthquakeVery Low$7,270
LandslideVery Low$306

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Frontier County, NE?

NCEI records 347 hail events in Frontier County since 1950, in 48 different years; that is about 4.5 recorded events a year. 109 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Frontier County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 36 tornadoes in Frontier County since 1950, 10 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Frontier County?

23 Apr 2022: Road 702 Fire, a fire management assistance declaration for fire. The county appears in 16 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Frontier County, and how much was paid?

OpenFEMA lists no NFIP claims in the county.

Is Frontier County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Frontier County compare with the rest of Nebraska?

70.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 83.3 statewide, and 0.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.1. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.