County Hazards

States › Nebraska › Valley County

Valley County, Nebraska

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 31175 · 4,066 residents (2021) · 568 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 201Tornado · 25Flood · 9Wind · 180Winter · 115
2025-05-14: Hail2025-05-14: Hail2025-05-14: Hail2025-05-14: Hail2023-09-23: Hail2023-07-18: Hail2023-05-12: Hail2023-05-07: Hail2023-03-30: Hail2022-05-29: Hail2022-05-29: Hail2022-05-12: Hail2022-03-29: Hail2021-08-15: Hail2020-08-30: Hail2020-06-03: Hail2020-06-03: Hail2020-06-03: Hail2019-09-18: Hail2019-08-26: Hail2018-07-28: Hail2018-07-18: Hail2018-07-18: Hail2018-06-01: Hail2018-04-30: Hail2017-08-15: Hail2017-08-02: Hail2017-07-21: Hail2017-07-02: Hail2017-07-02: Hail2017-06-21: Hail2017-04-14: Hail2017-04-14: Hail2017-03-23: Hail2017-03-23: Hail2016-06-17: Hail2015-09-09: Hail2015-09-09: Hail2015-09-09: Hail2015-09-09: Hail2015-09-09: Hail2015-07-24: Hail2015-07-14: Hail2015-07-14: Hail2015-06-06: Hail2014-08-02: Hail2014-08-02: Hail2014-08-02: Hail2014-07-09: Hail2014-07-09: Hail2014-07-09: Hail2014-07-09: Hail2014-06-30: Hail2014-06-20: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2013-08-01: Hail2013-08-01: Hail2013-07-24: Hail2013-07-24: Hail2013-07-24: Hail2013-07-09: Hail2013-07-09: Hail2013-07-07: Hail2013-07-07: Hail2013-07-07: Hail2013-07-07: Hail2013-07-07: Hail2013-07-07: Hail2013-05-26: Hail2013-05-26: Hail2013-05-26: Hail2013-05-26: Hail2012-05-04: Hail2012-05-04: Hail2012-05-04: Hail2012-05-04: Hail2012-05-04: Hail2012-05-04: Hail2012-05-04: Hail2012-04-14: Hail2012-04-14: Hail2012-04-14: Hail2011-08-11: Hail2011-06-26: Hail2011-06-26: Hail2011-06-26: Hail2011-06-14: Hail2011-06-14: Hail2011-06-09: Hail2011-06-09: Hail2010-10-23: Hail2010-10-23: Hail2010-09-17: Hail2010-07-10: Hail2010-06-20: Hail2010-06-10: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-05-24: Hail2009-08-24: Hail2009-08-09: Hail2009-07-22: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-17: Hail2009-06-05: Hail2009-06-05: Hail2008-09-24: Hail2008-07-17: Hail2008-06-20: Hail2008-06-07: Hail2007-08-21: Hail2007-07-08: Hail2007-07-08: Hail2007-07-08: Hail2007-07-08: Hail2006-07-13: Hail1953-04-28: Tornado1953-06-07: Tornado1959-05-28: Tornado1960-08-05: Tornado1962-04-26: Tornado1963-06-09: Tornado1963-08-27: Tornado1972-07-20: Tornado1978-06-21: Tornado1981-08-04: Tornado1987-07-06: Tornado1999-06-03: Tornado2000-07-21: Tornado2000-06-19: Tornado2002-07-24: Tornado2003-04-18: Tornado2003-06-09: Tornado2003-06-09: Tornado2004-07-02: Tornado2005-09-12: Tornado2005-09-12: Tornado2011-06-20: Tornado2012-04-15: Tornado2014-06-03: Tornado2018-06-01: Tornado2007-02-20: Flood2007-05-29: Flood2007-08-22: Flood2010-06-12: Flood2016-07-30: Flood2019-03-13: Flood2019-03-13: Flood2019-08-02: Flood2019-08-02: Flood1959-06-11: Wind1960-08-05: Wind1970-09-06: Wind1973-07-01: Wind1973-08-14: Wind1974-06-02: Wind1974-05-27: Wind1979-06-19: Wind1979-08-17: Wind1980-08-10: Wind1980-05-29: Wind1980-06-14: Wind1980-05-29: Wind1981-08-04: Wind1982-07-05: Wind1982-07-05: Wind1982-03-19: Wind1983-08-26: Wind1984-06-17: Wind1986-06-21: Wind1986-06-21: Wind1986-07-24: Wind1986-07-24: Wind1986-06-21: Wind1988-09-18: Wind1989-06-20: Wind1989-04-24: Wind1989-07-14: Wind1992-07-09: Wind1992-08-04: Wind1996-08-06: Wind1997-06-20: Wind2000-06-13: Wind2000-07-28: Wind2000-08-25: Wind2001-04-06: Wind2001-07-08: Wind2003-07-09: Wind2003-07-05: Wind2003-06-09: Wind2005-08-03: Wind2006-08-09: Wind2006-08-10: Wind2008-05-06: Wind2010-05-24: Wind2010-06-08: Wind2011-05-30: Wind2011-05-30: Wind2011-08-21: Wind2011-07-10: Wind2012-02-28: Wind2013-07-24: Wind2013-06-21: Wind2013-07-24: Wind2013-07-24: Wind2013-07-24: Wind2013-07-24: Wind2013-06-22: Wind2013-06-21: Wind2013-06-21: Wind2013-06-21: Wind2014-06-19: Wind2014-08-17: Wind2014-08-17: Wind2014-06-03: Wind2014-06-03: Wind2015-06-10: Wind2016-07-26: Wind2018-06-08: Wind2018-07-28: Wind
Valley County within Nebraska. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 615 storm events in Valley County, Nebraska, led by hail.

That is 108.3 events per 100 square miles, above the Nebraska figure of 83.3, and 1,512.5 per 10,000 residents against 325.9 statewide.

4 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 12 deaths and 4 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $22M and crop damage at $120M.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds (major disaster, 27 Jul 2022).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 8 claims since 1978, of which 8 were paid, totalling $111K (about $14K per paid claim). FEMA counts 5 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($9.0M a year across 18 hazards).

4events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
615events since 195012 deaths, 4 injuries recorded
18disaster declarationslast 27 Jul 2022
8NFIP flood claims$111K paid

Compared with Nebraska and the United States

MeasureValley CountyNebraskaUS
Recorded events since 195061564,0021,977,440
Events per 100 square miles108.383.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents1,512.5325.959.6
Events in the last 12 months41,59062,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI1218226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$22M$5.1B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.03.18.1
Average paid NFIP claim$14K$22K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years40.023.816.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Tornado: 4Wind: 1
Hail: 7Tornado: 2Wind: 7
Hail: 7Tornado: 2Wind: 19
Hail: 22Tornado: 1Wind: 9Winter: 15Cold: 4
Hail: 61Tornado: 9Flood: 3Wind: 22Winter: 29Cold: 3Drought: 2Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 85Tornado: 4Flood: 6Wind: 70Winter: 43Heat: 1Cold: 2Drought: 19Wildfire: 1Lightning: 1Other: 11
Hail: 18Wind: 51Winter: 28Heat: 1Cold: 4Drought: 33
51950s51960s161970s281980s511990s1322000s2432010s1352020s
Recorded events in Valley County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 420 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 151 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail201
Wind180
Winter115
Drought54
Tornado25
Cold13
Other13
Flood9
Heat2
Lightning2
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail201—0.8%detail
■ Wind180—1.0%detail
■ Winter115—1.4%detail
■ Drought54—1.6%
■ Tornado25120.7%detail
■ Cold13—0.6%
■ Other13—1.2%
■ Flood9—0.4%
■ Heat2—0.3%
■ Lightning2—1.0%
■ Wildfire1—1.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
7 Jun 1953TornadoTornadoF4$250K—11—County
5 Aug 1960TornadoTornadoF3$25K—12County
28 May 1959TornadoTornadoF2$250K——2County
1 Dec 2002DroughtDrought——$20M——Forecast zone
1 Sep 2000DroughtDrought——$10M——Forecast zone
9 Jul 2014HailHail1.50 in$1.0M$7.0M——County
9 Jul 2014HailHail1.50 in$1.0M$7.0M——County
9 Jul 2014HailHail1.75 in$1.0M$7.0M——County
9 Jul 2014HailHail1.00 in$100K$7.0M——County
12 May 2022Thunderstorm WindWind89 mph$1.5M$5.0M——County
1 Oct 2012DroughtDrought——$5.0M——Forecast zone
19 Jun 2000HailHail2.75 in$400K$3.5M——County
3 Aug 2005HailHail2.25 in$100K$2.5M——County
3 Aug 2005Thunderstorm WindWind79 mph$30K$2.5M——County
3 Jun 1999TornadoTornadoF3$1.5M$1.0M——County
19 Jun 2000HailHail1.75 in$100K$2.1M——County
21 Jul 2000HailHail1.75 in$150K$2.0M——County
24 Jul 2013Thunderstorm WindWind100 mph$150K$2.0M——County
24 Jul 2013HailHail1.75 in$100K$2.0M——County
17 Aug 2014Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$100K$2.0M——County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
27 Jul 2022DR-4662Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
4 Apr 2020DR-4521Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3483EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
21 Mar 2019DR-4420Major disasterFloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Jun 2018DR-4375Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
26 Jun 2017DR-4321Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
28 Jul 2014DR-4185Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
15 Jul 2010DR-1924Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
21 Apr 2010DR-1902Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Ice Jams, And FloodingPublic assistance
20 Jun 2008DR-1770Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
24 Jul 2007DR-1714Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
7 Jan 2007DR-1674Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
26 Jan 2006DR-1627Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3245EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacueesPublic assistance
21 Jul 2003DR-1480Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesPublic assistance
9 May 1994DR-1027Major disasterSnowstormSevere Snow And Ice StormPublic assistance
24 Mar 1978DR-552Major disasterFloodStorms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
31 Aug 1966DR-221Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Valley County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19788
Paid claims8
Total paid$111K
Average paid claim$14K
Repetitive-loss properties10 severe
Residential policies in force50.2% of 3,272 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201922$80,915$40,458
201611$1,202$1,202
201044$23,556$5,889
200211$4,991$4,991

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 26.0 of 100
Expected annual loss$9.0MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
HailRelatively High$3,191,934
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1,673,524
Inland floodingVery Low$1,590,044
Strong windRelatively Moderate$1,402,838
TornadoRelatively Low$546,787
Cold waveVery Low$176,711
WildfireRelatively Low$135,905
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$100,742
Ice stormRelatively Low$80,493
LightningVery Low$61,615
Heat waveVery Low$15,093
EarthquakeVery Low$8,060
LandslideVery Low$116

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Valley County, NE?

NCEI records 201 hail events in Valley County since 1950, in 41 different years; that is about 2.6 recorded events a year. 57 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Valley County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 25 tornadoes in Valley County since 1950, 9 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 12.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Valley County?

27 Jul 2022: Severe Storms And Straight-Line Winds, a major disaster declaration for severe storm. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Valley County, and how much was paid?

8 NFIP claims since 1978, 8 of them paid, for $111K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Valley County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Valley County compare with the rest of Nebraska?

108.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 83.3 statewide, and 2.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.1. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.