County Hazards

States › New Jersey › Cape May County

Cape May County, New Jersey

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 34009 · 95,661 residents (2021) · 252 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 31Tornado · 11Flood · 51Wind · 140Winter · 0
1977-07-21: Hail1992-07-10: Hail1998-06-20: Hail2002-06-06: Hail2007-06-12: Hail2008-06-27: Hail2008-07-27: Hail2008-07-27: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2008-08-10: Hail2009-07-27: Hail2010-03-13: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2011-06-09: Hail2011-06-09: Hail2012-03-03: Hail2012-06-07: Hail2012-06-07: Hail2012-06-29: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-07-24: Hail2020-04-21: Hail2020-07-01: Hail2020-07-01: Hail2025-05-16: Hail1956-05-06: Tornado1971-08-27: Tornado1979-09-06: Tornado1985-09-27: Tornado1986-09-23: Tornado1989-05-27: Tornado2003-07-03: Tornado2020-08-04: Tornado2021-07-09: Tornado2009-09-11: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-08-27: Flood2012-10-29: Flood2012-08-25: Flood2012-08-26: Flood2012-08-25: Flood2012-08-11: Flood2013-07-12: Flood2014-07-10: Flood2015-08-21: Flood2016-09-19: Flood2016-09-19: Flood2016-09-19: Flood2017-05-13: Flood2017-05-13: Flood2017-05-13: Flood2017-08-07: Flood2017-08-07: Flood2017-10-29: Flood2017-07-14: Flood2017-07-14: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-29: Flood2017-07-14: Flood2020-07-06: Flood2020-07-01: Flood2020-07-10: Flood2020-07-10: Flood2020-07-10: Flood2020-07-10: Flood2020-07-10: Flood2020-08-07: Flood2021-08-29: Flood2025-07-31: Flood2025-07-31: Flood1970-09-27: Wind1977-07-21: Wind1980-06-03: Wind1980-06-03: Wind1980-06-03: Wind1980-06-03: Wind1983-05-15: Wind1983-07-19: Wind1983-07-19: Wind1985-09-09: Wind1985-09-09: Wind1987-09-18: Wind1987-09-18: Wind1987-07-14: Wind1988-08-17: Wind1988-08-15: Wind1988-08-17: Wind1988-06-07: Wind1989-03-31: Wind1989-03-15: Wind1989-06-16: Wind1989-11-20: Wind1989-11-20: Wind1989-11-20: Wind1989-11-20: Wind1990-10-18: Wind1990-10-18: Wind1990-07-12: Wind1990-08-19: Wind1990-07-05: Wind1990-07-05: Wind1991-04-24: Wind1991-07-07: Wind1991-08-20: Wind1992-07-31: Wind1992-07-15: Wind1992-12-10: Wind1992-12-10: Wind1996-04-16: Wind1997-07-18: Wind1998-08-18: Wind1998-06-01: Wind1999-08-25: Wind2002-04-28: Wind2002-04-03: Wind2002-05-14: Wind2002-06-06: Wind2002-05-12: Wind2003-12-14: Wind2003-08-06: Wind2003-08-06: Wind2003-10-14: Wind2003-08-22: Wind2003-08-30: Wind2004-07-14: Wind2004-07-14: Wind2004-07-14: Wind2005-07-27: Wind2006-01-14: Wind2006-07-02: Wind2006-08-29: Wind2006-08-07: Wind2007-10-09: Wind2008-03-05: Wind2008-06-29: Wind2008-06-16: Wind2008-08-02: Wind2008-08-02: Wind2009-08-02: Wind2009-07-27: Wind2009-09-11: Wind2009-09-11: Wind2010-06-28: Wind2010-07-25: Wind2010-07-25: Wind2011-04-16: Wind2011-07-24: Wind2012-07-24: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2013-06-13: Wind2015-06-16: Wind2015-01-04: Wind2015-06-23: Wind2016-04-02: Wind2016-06-08: Wind2016-06-08: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-06-21: Wind2016-08-21: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-06-19: Wind2017-06-19: Wind2019-04-26: Wind2019-06-29: Wind2019-07-23: Wind2019-08-07: Wind2020-04-21: Wind2020-04-21: Wind2020-04-21: Wind2020-04-13: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind2020-02-07: Wind
Cape May County within New Jersey. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 338 storm events in Cape May County, New Jersey, led by damaging wind.

That is 134.4 events per 100 square miles, below the New Jersey figure of 358.7, and 35.3 per 10,000 residents against 28.5 statewide.

5 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 11 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $8.0M and crop damage at $1K.

FEMA has designated the county in 34 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Remnants Of Hurricane Ida (major disaster, 5 Sep 2021).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 28,016 claims since 1978, of which 22,721 were paid, totalling $415M (about $18K per paid claim). FEMA counts 25,975 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($100M a year across 18 hazards).

71 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 3 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

5events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
338events since 19500 deaths, 11 injuries recorded
34disaster declarationslast 5 Sep 2021
28,016NFIP flood claims$415M paid

Compared with New Jersey and the United States

MeasureCape May CountyNew JerseyUS
Recorded events since 195033826,3821,977,440
Events per 100 square miles134.4358.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents35.328.559.6
Events in the last 12 months577662,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI027626,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$8.0M$28B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents292.921.88.1
Average paid NFIP claim$18K$38K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.910.616.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Tornado: 3Wind: 23
Hail: 3Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 22Other: 14
Hail: 11Tornado: 1Flood: 5Wind: 31Lightning: 9Other: 29
Hail: 12Flood: 33Wind: 33Lightning: 9Other: 42
Hail: 4Tornado: 2Flood: 11Wind: 29Lightning: 2
21950s01960s51970s261980s421990s862000s1292010s482020s
Recorded events in Cape May County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 221 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 98 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind140
Other85
Flood51
Hail31
Lightning20
Tornado11
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind140—1.5%detail
■ Other85—6.8%
■ Flood51—1.3%detail
■ Hail31—2.7%detail
■ Lightning20—3.2%
■ Tornado11—5.3%detail

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 Aug 2012LightningLightning————4County
27 Jul 2008LightningLightning————2County
21 Jul 2015LightningLightning————2County
6 Sep 1979TornadoTornadoF1$250K——1County
12 Aug 2000LightningLightning————1County
30 Aug 2003LightningLightning————1County
28 Aug 2011FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
29 Jun 2012Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$750K———County
20 Aug 1997Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
27 Aug 1971TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
23 Sep 1986TornadoTornadoF0$250K———County
24 Jul 2011Thunderstorm WindWind66 mph$250K———County
9 Oct 2007Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$200K———County
16 Sep 1999Heavy RainOther—$150K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
5 Sep 2021DR-4614Major disasterHurricaneRemnants Of Hurricane IdaPublic assistance
2 Sep 2021EM-3573EmergencyHurricaneRemnants Of Hurricane IdaPublic assistance
28 Apr 2021DR-4597Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
11 Dec 2020DR-4574Major disasterHurricaneTropical Storm IsaiasPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4488Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3451EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
14 Mar 2016DR-4264Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
30 Oct 2012DR-4086Major disasterHurricaneHurricane SandyIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Oct 2012EM-3354EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
30 Nov 2011DR-4048Major disasterSevere StormSevere StormPublic assistance
31 Aug 2011DR-4021Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IreneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Aug 2011EM-3332EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
4 Feb 2011DR-1954Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
2 Apr 2010DR-1897Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Mar 2010DR-1889Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
22 Dec 2009DR-1867Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Ida And A Nor'EasPublic assistance
19 Sep 2005EM-3257EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
20 Mar 2003EM-3181EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
19 Sep 2001EM-3169EmergencyFireFires And ExplosionsPublic assistance
1 Nov 2000EM-3156EmergencyOtherWest Nile VirusPublic assistance
17 Sep 1999EM-3148EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsPublic assistance
3 Mar 1998DR-1206Major disasterCoastal StormSevere Winter Coastal Storm, High Winds, FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1088Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3106EmergencySnowstormSevere BlizzardPublic assistance
18 Dec 1992DR-973Major disasterFloodCoastal Storm, High Tides, Heavy Rain, & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Mar 1992DR-936Major disasterSevere StormSevere Coastal StormPublic assistance
15 Oct 1985DR-749Major disasterHurricaneHurricane GloriaPublic assistance
12 Apr 1984DR-701Major disasterFloodCoastal Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Oct 1980EM-3083EmergencyDroughtWater ShortagePublic assistance
8 Feb 1977DR-528Major disasterSevere Ice StormIce ConditionsIndividual assistance
21 Aug 1976DR-519Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, High Winds & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Dec 1974EM-3005EmergencyCoastal StormSevere Storms, High Winds & High TidesPublic assistance
4 Sep 1971DR-310Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
18 Aug 1965DR-205Major disasterDroughtWater ShortageIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Cape May County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197828,016
Paid claims22,721
Total paid$415M
Average paid claim$18K
Repetitive-loss properties2,286392 severe
Residential policies in force25,97540.1% of 64,831 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202631$4,913$4,913
20252517$296,894$17,464
2024157$43,213$6,173
202396$49,509$8,251
2022148$41,253$5,157
20212613$576,651$44,358
20202413$113,932$8,764
2019174$135,248$33,812
20186647$504,651$10,737
20173218$145,859$8,103
20161,3261,044$23,293,236$22,312
20154315$217,160$14,477
2014216$46,248$7,708
20133814$87,239$6,231
201210,1388,695$276,315,322$31,779
2011225154$2,080,724$13,511
201011362$391,136$6,309
2009624488$8,132,302$16,665
2008192139$1,647,829$11,855
200782$23,128$11,564
20064433$446,286$13,524
2005229$122,366$13,596
2004289$45,054$5,006
200313474$551,561$7,454
20023010$40,255$4,026

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 91.0 of 100
Expected annual loss$100MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$38,947,571
Coastal floodingVery High$30,702,175
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$14,227,087
Strong windVery High$6,746,958
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$4,000,550
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,091,607
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,023,775
WildfireRelatively Low$843,611
TornadoRelatively Low$822,361
LightningRelatively Moderate$519,746
Winter weatherRelatively High$384,083
DroughtRelatively Low$254,173
Ice stormRelatively Low$80,359
HailVery Low$9,648
LandslideVery Low$71

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles71
Tracks within 50 miles23
Hurricane strength within 50 miles3
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Elsa202159 mi58 mph
Ida202164 mi40 mph
Fay202027 mi58 mph
Andrea201387 mi46 mph
Sandy201232 mi86 mph
Irene201132 mi75 mph
Hanna200866 mi52 mph
Barry200789 mi46 mph
Twenty-two200566 mi46 mph
Charley200458 mi40 mph
Gaston200468 mi40 mph
Jeanne200421 mi40 mph
Allison200179 mi46 mph
Floyd199979 mi69 mph
Bertha199679 mi69 mph
Danielle199267 mi63 mph
Bob1991100 mi109 mph
Charley198673 mi69 mph
Gloria198551 mi98 mph
Henri198562 mi40 mph
Belle197660 mi92 mph
Doria197147 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196862 mi52 mph
Doria196798 mi75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196395 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Cape May County, NJ?

NCEI records 31 hail events in Cape May County since 1950, in 13 different years; that is about 0.4 recorded events a year. 3 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Cape May County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Cape May County since 1950, 2 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Cape May County?

5 Sep 2021: Remnants Of Hurricane Ida, a major disaster declaration for hurricane. The county appears in 34 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Cape May County, and how much was paid?

28,016 NFIP claims since 1978, 22,721 of them paid, for $415M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Cape May County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Cape May County compare with the rest of New Jersey?

134.4 recorded events per 100 square miles against 358.7 statewide, and 292.9 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 21.8. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.