County Hazards

States › New York › Kings County

Kings County, New York

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 36047 · 2,641,052 residents (2021) · 69 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 7Tornado · 3Flood · 83Wind · 87Winter · 1
1985-06-24: Hail1998-09-07: Hail2001-05-29: Hail2009-03-29: Hail2019-06-02: Hail2021-11-13: Hail2007-08-08: Tornado2010-09-16: Tornado2012-09-08: Tornado2005-07-06: Flood2005-10-14: Flood2007-06-04: Flood2007-04-15: Flood2007-07-18: Flood2007-07-18: Flood2007-10-11: Flood2007-08-08: Flood2008-09-06: Flood2008-09-06: Flood2008-09-06: Flood2009-07-29: Flood2010-10-01: Flood2010-10-11: Flood2011-08-28: Flood2011-08-14: Flood2013-05-08: Flood2014-06-13: Flood2014-07-02: Flood2014-10-22: Flood2014-04-30: Flood2015-07-15: Flood2015-07-15: Flood2016-07-25: Flood2017-06-19: Flood2018-06-28: Flood2020-07-10: Flood2020-07-10: Flood2020-07-10: Flood2021-09-01: Flood2021-09-01: Flood2021-09-01: Flood2021-09-01: Flood2021-09-01: Flood2021-09-01: Flood2021-09-01: Flood2021-08-22: Flood2021-08-21: Flood2021-08-21: Flood2021-08-21: Flood2021-08-21: Flood2021-08-22: Flood2023-09-29: Flood2023-09-29: Flood2023-09-29: Flood2023-09-29: Flood2023-09-29: Flood2023-09-29: Flood2023-09-29: Flood2025-07-31: Flood2025-10-30: Flood2025-10-30: Flood2025-10-30: Flood2025-10-30: Flood1961-07-31: Wind1975-06-06: Wind1983-08-11: Wind1984-09-03: Wind1985-04-19: Wind1988-05-23: Wind1989-11-20: Wind1990-10-18: Wind1990-07-09: Wind1990-07-09: Wind1990-08-27: Wind1990-08-28: Wind1992-07-15: Wind1997-07-18: Wind1998-09-07: Wind1998-09-07: Wind1999-08-05: Wind1999-08-05: Wind2000-05-18: Wind2000-06-02: Wind2002-04-19: Wind2002-05-31: Wind2003-07-22: Wind2005-08-14: Wind2006-05-29: Wind2006-07-12: Wind2006-07-28: Wind2006-07-21: Wind2007-10-19: Wind2007-08-08: Wind2007-08-08: Wind2007-05-16: Wind2008-03-05: Wind2008-03-05: Wind2010-09-16: Wind2010-09-16: Wind2010-09-16: Wind2010-09-16: Wind2010-09-16: Wind2011-07-29: Wind2011-08-19: Wind2012-08-15: Wind2012-09-08: Wind2012-09-08: Wind2013-06-17: Wind2014-11-17: Wind2016-07-18: Wind2016-07-18: Wind2016-07-25: Wind2016-07-25: Wind2017-06-19: Wind2018-05-15: Wind2018-05-15: Wind2019-04-15: Wind2019-06-29: Wind2019-06-29: Wind2019-06-29: Wind2019-08-07: Wind2019-08-21: Wind2019-09-04: Wind2019-09-04: Wind2019-09-04: Wind2020-06-29: Wind2020-06-29: Wind2020-06-29: Wind2020-06-29: Wind2020-06-29: Wind2020-06-29: Wind2020-06-29: Wind2021-04-21: Wind2021-06-04: Wind2021-06-04: Wind2022-02-18: Wind2022-03-07: Wind2022-03-07: Wind2023-07-25: Wind2023-07-25: Wind2024-06-26: Wind2024-08-02: Wind2025-08-13: Wind2025-08-13: Wind2026-06-22: Wind
Kings County within New York. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Kings County, New York, has 213 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 307.0 events per 100 square miles, above the New York figure of 120.3, and 0.8 per 10,000 residents against 28.6 statewide.

9 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 6 deaths and 31 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $71M.

FEMA has designated the county in 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storm And Flooding (major disaster, 30 Jan 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 6,319 claims since 1978, of which 5,219 were paid, totalling $330M (about $63K per paid claim). FEMA counts 8,029 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively High" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively High" ($375M a year across 18 hazards).

52 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 3 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

9events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
213events since 19506 deaths, 31 injuries recorded
24disaster declarationslast 30 Jan 2024
6,319NFIP flood claims$330M paid

Compared with New York and the United States

MeasureKings CountyNew YorkUS
Recorded events since 195021356,6751,977,440
Events per 100 square miles307.0120.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents0.828.659.6
Events in the last 12 months91,94862,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI657826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$71M$5.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.48.88.1
Average paid NFIP claim$63K$40K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years8.910.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Wind: 1
Hail: 1Wind: 5
Hail: 2Flood: 14Wind: 15Winter: 1Lightning: 1Other: 10
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Flood: 27Wind: 17Lightning: 5Other: 8
Hail: 1Tornado: 2Flood: 14Wind: 28Lightning: 3Other: 1
Hail: 1Flood: 28Wind: 20Lightning: 4
01950s11960s11970s61980s431990s602000s492010s532020s
Recorded events in Kings County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 128 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 78 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind87
Flood83
Other19
Lightning13
Hail7
Tornado3
Winter1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind8720.4%detail
■ Flood8331.2%detail
■ Other19—3.4%
■ Lightning1312.2%
■ Hail7—0.1%
■ Tornado3—0.5%
■ Winter1—0.0%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
26 Jul 2012LightningLightning—$5K—1—County
19 Apr 2002Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph——1—County
22 Jul 2003Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph——1—County
1 Sep 2021Flash FloodFlood———1—County
1 Sep 2021Flash FloodFlood———1—County
30 Oct 2025Flash FloodFlood———1—County
8 Aug 2007TornadoTornadoEF2———9County
31 Dec 1996Winter WeatherWinter————6County
1 Sep 2021Flash FloodFlood—$60M———County
2 Jun 2000LightningLightning————5County
18 Jul 1997Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph———3County
4 Jul 2023LightningLightning————2County
7 Sep 1998Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph———1County
7 Sep 1998HailHail1.50 in———1County
2 Jun 2000Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph———1County
26 Jul 2009LightningLightning————1County
23 Jul 2010LightningLightning————1County
16 Sep 2010Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph———1County
16 Sep 2010TornadoTornadoEF0$8.5M———County
19 Oct 1996Flash FloodFlood—$1.5M———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
30 Jan 2024DR-4755Major disasterFloodSevere Storm And FloodingPublic assistance
5 Sep 2021DR-4615Major disasterHurricaneRemnants Of Hurricane IdaIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Sep 2021EM-3572EmergencyHurricaneRemnants Of Hurricane IdaPublic assistance
22 Aug 2021EM-3565EmergencyHurricaneHurricane HenriPublic assistance
20 Mar 2020DR-4480Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3434EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
30 Oct 2012DR-4085Major disasterHurricaneHurricane SandyIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Oct 2012EM-3351EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
31 Aug 2011DR-4020Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IreneIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Aug 2011EM-3328EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IrenePublic assistance
18 Feb 2011DR-1957Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
14 Oct 2010DR-1943Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
31 Aug 2007DR-1724Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoIndividual assistance
30 Sep 2005EM-3262EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
3 Aug 2004DR-1534Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding—
23 Aug 2003EM-3186EmergencyOtherPower OutagePublic assistance
27 Mar 2003EM-3184EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
11 Sep 2001DR-1391Major disasterFireFires And ExplosionsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Oct 2000EM-3155EmergencyOtherWest Nile VirusPublic assistance
12 Jan 1996DR-1083Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3107EmergencySnowstormSevere BlizzardPublic assistance
17 Apr 1984DR-702Major disasterFloodCoastal Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 1971DR-311Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
18 Aug 1965DR-204Major disasterDroughtWater ShortageIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Kings County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19786,319
Paid claims5,219
Total paid$330M
Average paid claim$63K
Repetitive-loss properties36512 severe
Residential policies in force8,0292.9% of 274,664 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
2026245$52,690$10,538
20253227$546,947$20,257
2024165$43,538$8,708
2023220147$3,895,817$26,502
20224932$971,823$30,369
2021300199$6,527,978$32,804
2020226$29,308$4,885
2019103$41,535$13,845
20182512$136,148$11,346
2017154$13,011$3,253
20162012$23,860$1,988
2015206$24,270$4,045
20144121$277,786$13,228
2013169$45,890$5,099
20123,5833,404$306,935,680$90,169
2011298211$2,764,849$13,104
20102411$80,503$7,318
2009132$8,384$4,192
2008156$46,673$7,779
20072312$77,591$6,466
200643$15,869$5,290
2005139$54,331$6,037
20041611$61,504$5,591
200392$8,135$4,067
200172$2,502$1,251

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Highscore 99.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$375MRelatively High
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery High$181,195,168
Heat waveVery High$63,275,186
EarthquakeRelatively High$51,995,825
HurricaneRelatively High$30,667,257
Cold waveVery High$22,420,330
Strong windVery High$10,059,696
TornadoRelatively High$6,195,657
Coastal floodingRelatively High$2,686,258
HailRelatively High$1,986,646
Winter weatherVery High$1,792,906
LightningVery High$1,743,384
Ice stormRelatively High$775,276
WildfireVery Low$13,786
LandslideVery Low$478
DroughtVery Low$136

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles52
Tracks within 50 miles21
Hurricane strength within 50 miles3
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Elsa202150 mi58 mph
Ida202160 mi46 mph
Fay202035 mi52 mph
Isaias202063 mi63 mph
Andrea201354 mi46 mph
Sandy201284 mi81 mph
Irene20114 mi69 mph
Hanna200853 mi52 mph
Barry200797 mi40 mph
Charley200493 mi40 mph
Allison200197 mi46 mph
Floyd199924 mi58 mph
Bertha199642 mi69 mph
Gloria198534 mi86 mph
Henri198555 mi40 mph
Belle197647 mi69 mph
Agnes197242 mi63 mph
Doria197141 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196834 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196140 mi63 mph
Brenda196012 mi58 mph
Donna196050 mi98 mph
Diane195530 mi46 mph
Carol195493 mi115 mph
Able195256 mi58 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Kings County, NY?

NCEI records 7 hail events in Kings County since 1950, in 7 different years; that is about 0.1 recorded events a year. 1 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Kings County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 3 tornadoes in Kings County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Kings County?

30 Jan 2024: Severe Storm And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 24 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Kings County, and how much was paid?

6,319 NFIP claims since 1978, 5,219 of them paid, for $330M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Kings County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively High" for overall risk, "Relatively High" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Kings County compare with the rest of New York?

307.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.3 statewide, and 2.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.8. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.