County Hazards

Storm events on record through

New York County, New York Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 155 storm events on record for New York County, New York, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a thunderstorm wind event on 12 Jun 2026.

FEMA has 23 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4615 of 5 Sep 2021.

OpenFEMA has 1,498 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $121 million on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for New York County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for New York County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail12243
Tornado1000
Flood71311612
Wind4791412
Winter0000None on record
Other event types24Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events155513729

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of New York County beside the total of the counties of New York and of the United States
MeasureNew YorkAll counties of New YorkAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 2026684.186.449.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 20261.020.552.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 202596.5100.6185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

At NEW YORK. Damage estimate: $500

Flash Flood

5 miles N of CENTRAL PARK

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

4 miles N of CENTRAL PARK. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Lightning

1 mile SW of CENTRAL PARK

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

3 miles N of CENTRAL PARK. Damage estimate: $20 thousand

Lightning

2 miles SSW of NEW YORK

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

At CENTRAL PARK. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Flash Flood

6 miles N of CENTRAL PARK

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles WSW of CENTRAL PARK. Damage estimate: $10 thousand

Hail0.75 in, penny size

At NEW YORK

Hail1.25 in, half dollar size

1 mile N of NEW YORK

Flash Flood

2 miles N of NEW YORK

Flash Flood

7 miles N of CENTRAL PARK. Damage estimate: $60 million

Flash Flood

1 mile NNE of NEW YORK

Flash Flood

6 miles N of CENTRAL PARK. Damage estimate: $54 million

Flash Flood

4 miles NNE of CENTRAL PARK

Flash Flood

3 miles NNE of CENTRAL PARK

Flash Flood

4 miles NNE of CENTRAL PARK

Flash Flood

4 miles N of CENTRAL PARK

Flash Flood

6 miles NNE of CENTRAL PARK

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, measured gust)

1 mile SW of CENTRAL PARK

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile N of NEW YORK. Damage estimate: $3 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind70 mph (61 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles WNW of CENTRAL PARK. Damage estimate: $3 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles NNE of NEW YORK. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

5 miles N of CENTRAL PARK. Damage estimate: $4 thousand

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for New York County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00000000000
1960s00000000000
1970s00000000011
1980s00010200014
1990s2000031069333
2000s356373775551
2010s4544300410337
2020s51611141 (part of the year)29

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 23 disaster declarations on record for New York County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4615: REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA.

Disaster declarations that name New York County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
DR-4615Major disasterHurricaneREMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDAPublic
EM-3572EmergencyHurricaneREMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDAPublic
EM-3565EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE HENRIPublic
DR-4480Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3434EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4085Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE SANDYIndividual, Public
EM-3351EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE SANDYPublic
DR-4020Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE IRENEPublic
EM-3328EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE IRENEPublic
EM-3262EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
DR-1534Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGNone on record
EM-3186EmergencyOtherPOWER OUTAGEPublic
EM-3184EmergencySnowstormSNOWPublic
DR-1391Major disasterFireFIRES AND EXPLOSIONSIndividual, Public
EM-3155EmergencyOtherWEST NILE VIRUSPublic
DR-1146Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, HEAVY RAINS, HIGH WINDSIndividual
DR-1083Major disasterSnowstormBLIZZARD OF 96 (SEVERE SNOW STORM)Public
DR-984Major disasterHuman CauseEXPLOSION AT WORLD TRADE CENTERPublic
EM-3107EmergencySnowstormSEVERE BLIZZARDPublic
DR-974Major disasterFloodCOASTAL STORM, HIGH TIDES, HEAVY RAIN, & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-702Major disasterFloodCOASTAL STORMS & FLOODINGPublic
DR-311Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGPublic
DR-204Major disasterDroughtWATER SHORTAGEIndividual, Public

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the New York page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 1,498 NFIP claims on record for New York County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $120,761,920 on 919 claims.

The county has 96.5 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 179 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 1,854 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in New York County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s6365128
1980s61162328362764310214
1990s328441121011256122
2000s0004052621377
2010s97066998402162789
2020s1110435369 (part of the year)168

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 44 years
NFIP claims in New York County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
202695$202,415
202565$190,606
20243not shownnot shown
20233519$1,330,528
20224not shownnot shown
202111064$1,980,634
20201not shownnot shown
20192not shownnot shown
201816not shownnot shown
20172not shownnot shown
20154not shownnot shown
20148not shownnot shown
20139not shownnot shown
2012669444$111,569,549
20117026$964,200
20109not shownnot shown
20093not shownnot shown
20081not shownnot shown
20076237$425,930
20062not shownnot shown
20055not shownnot shown
20034not shownnot shown
19996not shownnot shown
19985not shownnot shown
19972not shownnot shown
1996119$164,409
1995106$202,163
19942not shownnot shown
1993117$64,076
19924434$1,283,970
19912822$190,164
19903not shownnot shown
198910not shownnot shown
19883not shownnot shown
19874not shownnot shown
19866not shownnot shown
1985279$42,262
19843619$149,508
19832815$110,600
19822316$44,650
19811612$81,641
19806142$230,815
19796543$586,896
19786342$395,413

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 60 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively High
Risk Index score
98.8 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively High
Expected Annual Loss
$307 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Very High
Community Resilience rating
Relatively High
National Risk Index of New York County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate$1,216,082
Cold waveRelatively High$18,487,019
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$19,748,043
HailRelatively Moderate$1,551,926
Heat waveRelatively High$40,526,345
HurricaneRelatively High$23,166,979
Ice stormRelatively High$527,754
Inland floodingVery High$187,042,303
LandslideVery Low$148
LightningRelatively High$1,052,025
Strong windVery High$7,744,410
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4,400,297
WildfireVery Low$2,007
Winter weatherVery High$1,202,782

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center has 50 tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of the county, through the 2025 season. 3 of them were within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

Storm names, years and distances: 40 tracks
Tropical storm and hurricane tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of New York County (NHC HURDAT2)
Storm nameYearNearest point of the trackHighest wind within 100 miles
Elsa202156 miles58 mph
Ida202163 miles46 mph
Fay202043 miles52 mph
Isaias202060 miles63 mph
Andrea201364 miles46 mph
Sandy201293 miles81 mph
Irene201112 miles69 mph
Hanna200860 miles52 mph
Barry200798 miles40 mph
Floyd199927 miles58 mph
Bertha199649 miles69 mph
Gloria198537 miles86 mph
Henri198561 miles40 mph
Belle197643 miles69 mph
Agnes197250 miles63 mph
Doria197132 miles52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196837 miles63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm196141 miles63 mph
Brenda196021 miles58 mph
Donna196056 miles98 mph
Diane195534 miles46 mph
Carol195493 miles115 mph
Able195254 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194491 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194473 miles104 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193856 miles121 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193426 miles46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193449 miles75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192994 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191678 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191519 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190363 miles63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190036 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189998 miles52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189766 miles63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189456 miles86 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm18936 miles86 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189386 miles63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188837 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188261 miles46 mph

A name is the storm name that the National Hurricane Center gave. The distance is from the centre line of the track. It does not show how far the wind, the rain or the surge of a storm went.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of New York County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 23 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • New York

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "New York County, New York: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/ny/new-york/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for New York County?
NCEI has 1 tornado event on record for New York County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. No event has a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for New York County?
NCEI has 12 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. No event has a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for New York County?
July has 31 of the 155 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in New York County?
The county has 96.5 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 179 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 1,854 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.