County Hazards

States › New York › Wayne County

Wayne County, New York

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 36117 · 90,923 residents (2021) · 604 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 65Tornado · 4Flood · 48Wind · 292Winter · 120
1955-06-07: Hail1958-05-18: Hail1973-06-12: Hail1980-06-09: Hail1986-08-07: Hail1996-04-20: Hail1998-05-29: Hail1998-06-25: Hail1998-08-14: Hail1998-06-02: Hail2000-05-10: Hail2000-05-10: Hail2004-04-18: Hail2006-04-15: Hail2006-04-13: Hail2006-06-28: Hail2007-06-21: Hail2008-04-26: Hail2008-07-21: Hail2008-06-23: Hail2008-06-23: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-07-26: Hail2009-05-08: Hail2009-07-26: Hail2009-08-10: Hail2009-05-09: Hail2010-07-21: Hail2010-07-21: Hail2010-07-21: Hail2010-07-21: Hail2011-08-07: Hail2011-07-18: Hail2011-07-26: Hail2011-07-26: Hail2011-07-26: Hail2011-07-26: Hail2013-05-21: Hail2013-05-21: Hail2013-05-21: Hail2013-05-22: Hail2013-05-22: Hail2013-05-22: Hail2013-06-17: Hail2013-05-21: Hail2013-09-02: Hail2013-09-02: Hail2013-09-02: Hail2013-09-02: Hail2014-08-01: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2017-05-30: Hail2017-06-25: Hail2018-08-06: Hail2019-05-19: Hail2022-06-16: Hail1980-06-09: Tornado2003-05-11: Tornado2011-08-21: Tornado2024-07-10: Tornado2009-08-10: Flood2009-08-09: Flood2010-07-09: Flood2013-06-13: Flood2014-08-01: Flood2014-08-01: Flood2014-05-13: Flood2014-05-13: Flood2015-08-10: Flood2015-08-10: Flood2015-08-10: Flood2016-06-02: Flood2019-06-01: Flood2019-07-01: Flood2019-05-17: Flood2019-08-01: Flood2023-06-12: Flood2024-09-09: Flood2024-08-09: Flood2025-06-18: Flood2026-06-30: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-06-18: Wind2026-05-13: Wind2026-01-09: Wind2026-01-09: Wind2025-08-24: Wind2025-08-24: Wind2025-08-24: Wind2025-07-16: Wind2025-07-16: Wind2025-05-17: Wind2025-05-17: Wind2025-03-16: Wind2025-03-16: Wind2025-03-16: Wind2025-03-16: Wind2025-03-16: Wind2025-03-16: Wind2024-10-06: Wind2024-10-06: Wind2024-10-06: Wind2024-10-06: Wind2024-10-06: Wind2024-08-11: Wind2024-08-11: Wind2024-08-11: Wind2024-08-11: Wind2024-08-11: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-10: Wind2024-06-30: Wind2024-06-22: Wind2024-06-22: Wind2024-06-22: Wind2024-06-22: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-07-24: Wind2023-07-18: Wind2023-07-13: Wind2023-07-07: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2021-07-13: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-05-26: Wind2021-05-26: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-07-29: Wind2020-07-11: Wind2020-07-11: Wind2020-07-11: Wind2020-05-15: Wind2018-08-14: Wind2018-08-06: Wind2018-08-06: Wind2018-07-16: Wind2018-07-16: Wind2018-07-16: Wind2018-06-01: Wind2017-10-15: Wind2017-10-15: Wind2017-10-15: Wind2017-09-04: Wind2017-08-22: Wind2017-08-22: Wind2017-08-22: Wind2017-08-04: Wind2017-08-04: Wind2017-06-18: Wind2017-06-18: Wind2016-08-13: Wind2016-08-13: Wind2016-08-13: Wind2016-08-13: Wind2016-08-13: Wind2016-07-18: Wind2016-07-18: Wind2016-07-18: Wind2016-06-20: Wind2016-06-02: Wind2015-08-18: Wind
Wayne County within New York. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Wayne County, New York, has 556 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 92.1 events per 100 square miles, below the New York figure of 120.3, and 61.2 per 10,000 residents against 28.6 statewide.

16 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 3 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $39M and crop damage at $31M.

FEMA has designated the county in 17 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 20 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 209 claims since 1978, of which 146 were paid, totalling $2.5M (about $17K per paid claim). FEMA counts 146 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($19M a year across 18 hazards).

8 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

16events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
556events since 19500 deaths, 3 injuries recorded
17disaster declarationslast 20 Mar 2020
209NFIP flood claims$2.5M paid

Compared with New York and the United States

MeasureWayne CountyNew YorkUS
Recorded events since 195055656,6751,977,440
Events per 100 square miles92.1120.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents61.228.659.6
Events in the last 12 months161,94862,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI057826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$39M$5.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.38.88.1
Average paid NFIP claim$17K$40K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years75.310.116.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2
Hail: 1Wind: 5
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 16
Hail: 6Flood: 9Wind: 36Winter: 21
Hail: 23Tornado: 1Flood: 11Wind: 46Winter: 43Cold: 2Lightning: 1
Hail: 30Tornado: 1Flood: 24Wind: 108Winter: 44Cold: 13Drought: 3Other: 3
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Flood: 4Wind: 81Winter: 12Cold: 5
21950s01960s61970s191980s721990s1272000s2262010s1042020s
Recorded events in Wayne County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 391 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 136 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind292
Winter120
Hail65
Flood48
Cold20
Tornado4
Drought3
Other3
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind292—1.2%detail
■ Winter120—0.9%detail
■ Hail65—1.3%detail
■ Flood48—0.7%detail
■ Cold20—0.7%
■ Tornado4—0.7%
■ Drought3—0.8%
■ Other3—0.5%
■ Lightning1—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
20 Jul 2008Thunderstorm WindWind63 mph$75K——2County
15 May 2020Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$50K——1County
4 Apr 2003Ice StormWinter—$5.0M$5.0M——Forecast zone
7 Sep 1998Thunderstorm WindWind—$5.0M$500K——County
6 Sep 1998Thunderstorm WindWind—$5.0M———County
16 Jun 2008HailHail1.00 in$25K$3.5M——County
16 Jun 2008HailHail0.88 in$25K$3.5M——County
16 Jun 2008HailHail1.50 in$25K$3.5M——County
16 Jun 2008HailHail0.75 in$25K$3.5M——County
16 Jun 2008HailHail1.00 in$25K$3.5M——County
16 Jun 2008HailHail1.00 in$25K$3.5M——County
16 Jun 2008HailHail1.00 in$25K$3.5M——County
17 May 2019FloodFlood—$3.0M———County
9 Jun 1980TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M———County
12 Jul 2006Flash FloodFlood—$1.5M$200K——County
1 Jun 2019FloodFlood—$1.5M———County
4 Mar 1999BlizzardWinter—$1.0M———Forecast zone
1 Jul 2019FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
20 May 2019Lakeshore FloodFlood—$1.0M———Forecast zone
29 May 2002Flash FloodFlood—$750K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
20 Mar 2020DR-4480Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3434EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
14 Nov 2017DR-4348Major disasterFloodFloodingPublic assistance
28 Oct 2012EM-3351EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
30 Sep 2005EM-3262EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
1 Oct 2004DR-1564Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
3 Aug 2004DR-1534Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding—
23 Aug 2003EM-3186EmergencyOtherPower OutagePublic assistance
12 May 2003DR-1467Major disasterSevere Ice StormIce StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Sep 2001DR-1391Major disasterFireFires And ExplosionsPublic assistance
11 Oct 2000EM-3155EmergencyOtherWest Nile VirusPublic assistance
10 Mar 1999EM-3138EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
11 Sep 1998DR-1244Major disasterSevere StormNy - Severe Wx, Sept 7, 1998Individual assistance, Public assistance
17 Mar 1993EM-3107EmergencySnowstormSevere BlizzardPublic assistance
21 Mar 1991DR-898Major disasterSnowstormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 Mar 1973DR-367Major disasterFloodHigh Winds, Wave Action & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Jun 1972DR-338Major disasterFloodTropical Storm AgnesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Wayne County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978209
Paid claims146
Total paid$2.5M
Average paid claim$17K
Repetitive-loss properties141 severe
Residential policies in force1460.4% of 34,127 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202622$13,669$6,834
202053$19,482$6,494
20196246$994,525$21,620
201832$43,026$21,513
20173826$909,746$34,990
201432$42,198$21,099
201211$43,694$43,694
200688$37,680$4,710
200532$55,118$27,559
200432$8,374$4,187
200222$14,662$7,331
200110$0—
200020$0—
1998118$135,469$16,934
199622$2,660$1,330
199510$0—
199430$0—
19932922$120,933$5,497
199264$2,963$741
199120$0—
198920$0—
198731$500$500
198631$844$844
198421$368$368
198121$2,610$2,610

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 56.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$19MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$14,478,661
HailRelatively Moderate$1,084,255
Strong windRelatively Moderate$858,556
TornadoRelatively Low$801,552
EarthquakeVery Low$363,676
Cold waveRelatively Low$350,622
Heat waveRelatively Low$318,911
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$283,199
LightningRelatively Low$247,823
HurricaneVery Low$156,066
DroughtRelatively Low$41,022
Winter weatherRelatively Low$37,141
WildfireVery Low$26,964
LandslideVery Low$990
Coastal floodingVery Low$1

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles8
Tracks within 50 miles3
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Frances200444 mi40 mph
Opal199568 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193368 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190315 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189345 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188584 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187890 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187650 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Wayne County, NY?

NCEI records 65 hail events in Wayne County since 1950, in 22 different years; that is about 0.8 recorded events a year. 5 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Wayne County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 4 tornadoes in Wayne County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Wayne County?

20 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 17 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Wayne County, and how much was paid?

209 NFIP claims since 1978, 146 of them paid, for $2.5M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Wayne County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Wayne County compare with the rest of New York?

92.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.3 statewide, and 2.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 8.8. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.