County Hazards

States › Ohio › Athens County

Athens County, Ohio

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 39009 · 62,056 residents (2021) · 504 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 93Tornado · 4Flood · 137Wind · 255Winter · 72
1982-05-29: Hail1983-05-02: Hail1989-04-25: Hail1989-04-25: Hail1996-07-30: Hail1996-08-15: Hail1996-08-15: Hail1997-05-14: Hail1997-05-14: Hail1998-04-08: Hail1999-05-18: Hail2000-06-02: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-05-17: Hail2001-05-01: Hail2001-06-12: Hail2002-04-28: Hail2002-04-28: Hail2002-04-28: Hail2002-04-21: Hail2002-04-21: Hail2002-06-04: Hail2002-06-04: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-07-12: Hail2006-06-22: Hail2007-08-09: Hail2007-09-26: Hail2008-06-16: Hail2008-06-01: Hail2008-06-23: Hail2008-06-23: Hail2008-06-10: Hail2009-06-02: Hail2009-08-20: Hail2009-08-20: Hail2009-08-20: Hail2009-08-12: Hail2010-09-16: Hail2010-09-16: Hail2010-09-16: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2011-06-23: Hail2012-03-18: Hail2012-03-18: Hail2012-03-18: Hail2012-03-18: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2012-03-19: Hail2013-11-01: Hail2014-06-03: Hail2015-04-09: Hail2015-04-09: Hail2015-04-09: Hail2015-06-30: Hail2016-04-28: Hail2016-04-28: Hail2016-04-28: Hail2016-04-28: Hail2017-07-10: Hail2018-04-03: Hail2018-06-17: Hail2019-08-08: Hail2019-05-31: Hail2019-05-17: Hail2019-05-26: Hail2019-05-26: Hail2019-05-26: Hail2019-05-26: Hail2019-07-02: Hail2022-03-23: Hail2022-03-23: Hail2022-03-23: Hail2023-02-27: Hail2023-08-07: Hail2025-05-02: Hail2025-05-02: Hail2026-04-01: Hail1980-05-12: Tornado2010-09-16: Tornado2018-10-28: Tornado2023-08-12: Tornado2001-05-21: Flood2005-04-22: Flood2008-03-04: Flood2008-03-19: Flood2008-06-03: Flood2009-06-19: Flood2010-05-02: Flood2011-03-11: Flood2011-04-19: Flood2011-08-25: Flood2011-07-03: Flood2011-07-11: Flood2012-05-04: Flood2013-07-09: Flood2014-04-30: Flood2015-06-20: Flood2015-07-14: Flood2015-03-04: Flood2016-07-29: Flood2017-03-01: Flood2017-03-31: Flood2017-03-01: Flood2017-04-01: Flood2017-06-23: Flood2017-06-24: Flood2017-11-06: Flood2017-11-06: Flood2017-11-06: Flood2018-02-07: Flood2018-02-16: Flood2018-02-24: Flood2018-02-07: Flood2018-02-22: Flood2018-04-04: Flood2018-04-03: Flood2018-04-15: Flood2018-04-17: Flood2018-04-04: Flood2018-06-21: Flood2018-12-20: Flood2018-12-21: Flood2019-05-31: Flood2019-02-13: Flood2019-02-06: Flood2019-02-07: Flood2019-12-16: Flood2020-05-20: Flood2020-02-13: Flood2020-09-03: Flood2020-06-03: Flood2021-02-28: Flood2021-06-30: Flood2021-06-21: Flood2021-06-21: Flood2021-06-22: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-18: Flood2021-08-19: Flood2021-08-19: Flood2022-02-03: Flood2022-02-18: Flood2022-02-19: Flood2022-02-18: Flood2022-06-17: Flood2023-01-03: Flood2023-02-16: Flood2023-03-24: Flood2024-01-25: Flood2024-01-28: Flood2024-01-25: Flood2024-04-17: Flood2024-04-03: Flood2024-04-03: Flood2024-04-03: Flood2025-02-16: Flood2025-02-16: Flood2025-05-13: Flood2025-05-03: Flood2025-05-03: Flood2025-04-05: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2026-06-18: Wind2026-03-07: Wind2025-07-20: Wind2025-07-20: Wind2025-07-17: Wind2025-07-07: Wind2025-07-01: Wind2025-07-01: Wind2025-07-01: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-09: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-02: Wind2025-05-02: Wind2025-04-29: Wind2025-04-29: Wind2025-04-29: Wind2025-04-19: Wind2025-04-19: Wind2025-04-19: Wind2025-04-03: Wind2024-09-06: Wind2024-09-06: Wind2024-06-14: Wind2024-06-14: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-17: Wind2023-04-16: Wind2023-03-03: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-06-22: Wind2022-06-22: Wind2022-06-22: Wind2022-06-22: Wind2022-06-22: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-06-08: Wind2022-06-08: Wind2022-06-08: Wind2022-06-08: Wind2022-06-08: Wind2022-03-23: Wind2022-03-23: Wind2021-08-13: Wind2021-06-30: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-08-25: Wind2020-08-25: Wind2020-08-25: Wind2020-06-10: Wind2020-04-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-07-02: Wind2019-07-02: Wind2019-07-02: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-04-14: Wind2019-04-14: Wind2019-04-14: Wind2019-04-14: Wind2019-04-14: Wind2018-10-28: Wind2018-10-28: Wind2018-06-17: Wind2018-06-17: Wind2018-05-30: Wind2017-07-22: Wind2017-07-22: Wind2017-07-10: Wind2017-07-10: Wind2017-07-07: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-07-15: Wind2016-06-16: Wind2016-06-16: Wind2015-06-23: Wind2015-05-11: Wind2015-05-11: Wind2015-05-11: Wind
Athens County within Ohio. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 638 events for Athens County, Ohio, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 126.7 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Ohio figure of 126.7, and 102.8 per 10,000 residents against 44.0 statewide.

41 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 23 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $26M and crop damage at $100K.

FEMA has designated the county in 19 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 31 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 422 claims since 1978, of which 344 were paid, totalling $5.4M (about $16K per paid claim). FEMA counts 166 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($25M a year across 18 hazards).

6 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

41events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
638events since 19503 deaths, 23 injuries recorded
19disaster declarationslast 31 Mar 2020
422NFIP flood claims$5.4M paid

Compared with Ohio and the United States

MeasureAthens CountyOhioUS
Recorded events since 195063851,7771,977,440
Events per 100 square miles126.7126.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents102.844.059.6
Events in the last 12 months411,44262,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI346026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$26M$8.4B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents6.82.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$16K$17K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years21.716.216.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 1
Wind: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 1Wind: 11
Hail: 13Flood: 11Wind: 38Winter: 7Heat: 7Cold: 12Drought: 5Other: 2
Hail: 30Flood: 25Wind: 52Winter: 14Heat: 9Cold: 12Drought: 1Lightning: 1Other: 6
Hail: 38Tornado: 2Flood: 40Wind: 71Winter: 27Heat: 2Cold: 8Lightning: 3Other: 1
Hail: 8Tornado: 1Flood: 61Wind: 81Winter: 24Cold: 2Drought: 5Other: 1
01950s11960s11970s161980s951990s1502000s1922010s1832020s
Recorded events in Athens County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 395 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 207 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind255
Flood137
Hail93
Winter72
Cold34
Heat18
Drought11
Other10
Tornado4
Lightning4
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind255—1.0%detail
■ Flood13712.0%detail
■ Hail93—1.0%detail
■ Winter7221.0%detail
■ Cold34—3.9%
■ Heat18—4.4%
■ Drought11—2.7%
■ Other10—2.8%
■ Tornado4—0.3%
■ Lightning4—1.7%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
4 May 2012Flash FloodFlood—$250K—1—County
6 Jan 2014Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
8 Jan 2018Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
9 Aug 2000High WindWind—$20K——8County
16 Sep 2010TornadoTornadoEF2$750K——7County
16 Sep 2010Thunderstorm WindWind100 mph$2.0M——6County
7 Mar 2026Thunderstorm WindWind52 mph$2K——2County
5 Jan 2005FloodFlood—$4.5M———Forecast zone
28 Jun 1998Flash FloodFlood—$4.0M———County
17 Sep 2004FloodFlood—$3.0M———Forecast zone
19 May 2004FloodFlood—$2.8M———Forecast zone
29 Jun 2012Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$2.5M———County
2 Mar 1997FloodFlood—$750K———Forecast zone
17 Nov 1993Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K———County
1 Mar 1997Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
4 Jan 2004FloodFlood—$300K———Forecast zone
12 May 1980TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
17 Aug 1997Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County
28 Apr 2002HailHail2.00 in$200K———County
4 Jun 2002Thunderstorm WindWind—$200K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
31 Mar 2020DR-4507Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3457EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
8 Apr 2019DR-4424Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesPublic assistance
17 Apr 2018DR-4360Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Landslides, And MudslidesPublic assistance
20 Aug 2012DR-4077Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
30 Jun 2012EM-3346EmergencySevere StormSevere StormsPublic assistance
13 Jul 2011DR-4002Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3250EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
15 Feb 2005DR-1580Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Sep 2004DR-1556Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Jun 2004DR-1519Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Jan 2004DR-1507Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And LandslidesPublic assistance
14 Mar 2003DR-1453Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Record/Near Record SnowPublic assistance
30 Jun 1998DR-1227Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 Mar 1997DR-1164Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
6 Jun 1990DR-870Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
26 Jan 1978EM-3055EmergencySnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsPublic assistance
2 Feb 1977EM-3029EmergencySnowstormSnowstormsPublic assistance
5 Jun 1968DR-243Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Athens County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978422
Paid claims344
Total paid$5.4M
Average paid claim$16K
Repetitive-loss properties516 severe
Residential policies in force1660.9% of 19,573 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202662$34,000$17,000
202522$110,578$55,289
202422$158,678$79,339
202321$26,600$26,600
202242$48,836$24,418
202122$93,343$46,671
202033$253,051$84,350
201865$166,636$33,327
201799$101,745$11,305
201565$23,633$4,727
201411$10,800$10,800
201354$23,353$5,838
201222$99,437$49,718
201186$37,431$6,238
201011$3,958$3,958
200952$5,016$2,508
20081412$110,696$9,225
200621$612$612
20055042$677,239$16,125
200411097$1,743,281$17,972
200343$5,282$1,761
200233$7,487$2,496
200142$1,013$507
200088$26,826$3,353
19985755$1,093,925$19,890

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 68.7 of 100
Expected annual loss$25MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$21,368,610
Heat waveRelatively Low$998,749
TornadoRelatively Low$698,980
Strong windRelatively Moderate$608,655
LightningRelatively Moderate$448,973
HailRelatively Low$352,684
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$314,497
EarthquakeVery Low$236,283
Cold waveVery Low$191,940
HurricaneVery Low$93,803
DroughtRelatively Low$88,653
LandslideRelatively Low$32,416
Winter weatherRelatively Low$28,717
WildfireVery Low$4,131

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles6
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Opal199582 mi46 mph
Hugo198959 mi46 mph
Frederic197957 mi40 mph
Audrey195761 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191581 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188840 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Athens County, OH?

NCEI records 93 hail events in Athens County since 1950, in 31 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 9 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Athens County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 4 tornadoes in Athens County since 1950, 1 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Athens County?

31 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 19 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Athens County, and how much was paid?

422 NFIP claims since 1978, 344 of them paid, for $5.4M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Athens County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Athens County compare with the rest of Ohio?

126.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 126.7 statewide, and 6.8 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.