County Hazards

States › Ohio › Licking County

Licking County, Ohio

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 39089 · 180,401 residents (2021) · 682 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 122Tornado · 29Flood · 103Wind · 361Winter · 121
1963-06-05: Hail1966-08-09: Hail1969-05-10: Hail1974-06-15: Hail1980-05-11: Hail1980-07-09: Hail1980-06-07: Hail1980-07-12: Hail1981-04-13: Hail1982-05-22: Hail1985-07-14: Hail1986-09-27: Hail1986-07-11: Hail1989-04-25: Hail1989-04-25: Hail1990-06-08: Hail1990-06-08: Hail1990-06-08: Hail1991-06-02: Hail1996-08-08: Hail1997-07-26: Hail1997-05-03: Hail1998-09-27: Hail1999-04-09: Hail2000-01-10: Hail2000-05-23: Hail2002-11-10: Hail2002-08-12: Hail2002-11-10: Hail2002-11-10: Hail2003-07-12: Hail2003-04-20: Hail2003-05-06: Hail2004-05-21: Hail2004-05-21: Hail2005-05-13: Hail2006-04-12: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-14: Hail2006-07-03: Hail2006-10-11: Hail2006-10-04: Hail2007-11-05: Hail2007-08-22: Hail2007-08-22: Hail2007-04-11: Hail2007-06-02: Hail2008-04-28: Hail2008-08-07: Hail2008-06-21: Hail2009-07-17: Hail2009-06-02: Hail2009-06-01: Hail2010-04-05: Hail2010-09-16: Hail2010-06-02: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2010-06-04: Hail2011-06-07: Hail2011-06-07: Hail2012-05-28: Hail2012-05-28: Hail2012-06-29: Hail2012-07-05: Hail2012-03-30: Hail2012-03-30: Hail2012-03-30: Hail2012-03-30: Hail2012-03-30: Hail2012-03-15: Hail2013-06-25: Hail2014-05-14: Hail2014-05-14: Hail2014-05-14: Hail2014-07-13: Hail2016-04-26: Hail2017-03-30: Hail2017-03-30: Hail2017-03-30: Hail2017-03-30: Hail2017-06-04: Hail2017-08-19: Hail2017-08-19: Hail2017-08-19: Hail2017-08-19: Hail2017-08-19: Hail2017-08-19: Hail2017-08-19: Hail2017-07-13: Hail2018-07-05: Hail2019-09-01: Hail2020-03-28: Hail2020-03-28: Hail2020-04-08: Hail2020-05-14: Hail2020-07-10: Hail2023-04-28: Hail2023-05-08: Hail2024-03-30: Hail2024-03-30: Hail2024-03-30: Hail2024-03-30: Hail2024-03-14: Hail2024-03-14: Hail2024-02-28: Hail2024-04-02: Hail2024-04-17: Hail2024-08-17: Hail2025-05-05: Hail2025-05-05: Hail2025-05-05: Hail2025-05-02: Hail2025-04-02: Hail2025-04-02: Hail1958-07-22: Tornado1960-06-24: Tornado1963-06-05: Tornado1965-11-27: Tornado1965-05-16: Tornado1968-04-23: Tornado1978-09-14: Tornado1980-06-01: Tornado1980-06-01: Tornado1985-05-31: Tornado1986-06-22: Tornado1990-06-22: Tornado1992-08-08: Tornado1997-07-26: Tornado1998-08-25: Tornado2000-09-20: Tornado2004-06-13: Tornado2010-10-26: Tornado2011-04-20: Tornado2011-04-04: Tornado2011-04-20: Tornado2013-11-01: Tornado2014-08-12: Tornado2023-02-27: Tornado2024-02-28: Tornado2024-04-02: Tornado2024-05-07: Tornado2024-03-14: Tornado2024-06-05: Tornado2007-03-14: Flood2008-03-04: Flood2008-03-19: Flood2012-03-15: Flood2012-03-15: Flood2012-03-18: Flood2013-07-22: Flood2013-07-09: Flood2013-12-21: Flood2014-06-25: Flood2014-06-28: Flood2014-06-28: Flood2014-07-01: Flood2014-07-02: Flood2014-07-13: Flood2014-07-01: Flood2014-07-02: Flood2014-06-20: Flood2014-06-24: Flood2014-06-28: Flood2015-07-12: Flood2016-09-18: Flood2016-09-18: Flood2017-07-13: Flood2017-07-13: Flood2017-07-13: Flood2017-07-13: Flood2017-07-13: Flood2017-07-13: Flood2017-07-13: Flood2017-07-13: Flood2018-04-15: Flood2018-06-22: Flood2019-06-19: Flood2019-06-19: Flood2019-07-06: Flood2019-07-06: Flood2019-08-07: Flood2020-03-28: Flood2020-03-28: Flood2020-03-28: Flood2020-03-28: Flood2020-03-29: Flood2020-03-21: Flood2020-03-22: Flood2020-03-20: Flood2020-03-28: Flood2020-03-20: Flood2020-05-18: Flood2020-05-19: Flood2020-08-15: Flood2020-08-16: Flood2020-09-07: Flood2021-04-29: Flood2021-08-17: Flood2022-02-17: Flood2022-02-17: Flood2022-02-17: Flood2022-02-18: Flood2022-05-06: Flood2025-06-25: Flood2025-07-17: Flood2025-07-17: Flood2025-07-17: Flood2025-07-09: Flood2025-07-09: Flood2025-07-09: Flood2025-07-17: Flood2026-05-31: Flood2026-06-14: Wind2026-06-06: Wind2026-06-06: Wind2026-06-06: Wind2026-06-06: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-04-14: Wind2026-03-22: Wind2025-09-21: Wind2025-06-28: Wind2025-06-28: Wind2025-06-27: Wind2025-06-25: Wind2025-06-18: Wind2025-04-29: Wind2025-04-03: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2024-08-17: Wind2024-07-24: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-07-04: Wind2024-07-04: Wind2024-06-17: Wind2024-06-17: Wind2024-06-17: Wind2024-05-07: Wind2024-02-28: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-02: Wind2023-05-08: Wind2023-04-05: Wind2022-09-21: Wind2022-08-21: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-07-23: Wind2022-07-20: Wind2022-06-14: Wind2022-06-14: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-05-21: Wind2022-05-21: Wind2021-12-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-11-15: Wind2020-09-07: Wind2020-09-07: Wind2020-08-28: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-27: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-10: Wind2020-07-10: Wind2020-07-10: Wind2020-06-10: Wind2020-06-10: Wind2020-06-10: Wind2020-05-10: Wind2020-05-10: Wind2020-05-10: Wind2020-03-28: Wind2019-09-01: Wind2019-08-18: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-08-08: Wind2019-07-11: Wind2019-07-11: Wind2019-07-06: Wind2019-07-06: Wind2019-07-02: Wind2019-07-02: Wind2019-06-05: Wind2019-06-05: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-05-26: Wind2019-05-18: Wind2019-04-14: Wind2019-03-14: Wind2019-03-14: Wind2019-03-14: Wind2018-10-02: Wind2018-10-02: Wind2018-10-02: Wind2018-10-02: Wind2018-10-02: Wind2018-10-02: Wind2018-10-02: Wind2018-09-21: Wind2018-09-21: Wind2018-09-06: Wind
Licking County within Ohio. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 753 storm events in Licking County, Ohio, led by damaging wind.

That is 110.3 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Ohio figure of 126.7, and 41.7 per 10,000 residents against 44.0 statewide.

30 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 8 deaths and 38 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $157M and crop damage at $650K.

FEMA has designated the county in 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Tornadoes (major disaster, 2 May 2024).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 400 claims since 1978, of which 301 were paid, totalling $4.4M (about $15K per paid claim). FEMA counts 402 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($48M a year across 18 hazards).

5 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

30events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
753events since 19508 deaths, 38 injuries recorded
20disaster declarationslast 2 May 2024
400NFIP flood claims$4.4M paid

Compared with Ohio and the United States

MeasureLicking CountyOhioUS
Recorded events since 195075351,7771,977,440
Events per 100 square miles110.3126.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents41.744.059.6
Events in the last 12 months301,44262,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI846026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$157M$8.4B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.22.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$15K$17K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years24.616.216.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 3Tornado: 5Wind: 4
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Wind: 7
Hail: 11Tornado: 4Wind: 22
Hail: 13Tornado: 4Flood: 5Wind: 46Winter: 10Heat: 1Cold: 1Drought: 2Lightning: 2
Hail: 30Tornado: 2Flood: 32Wind: 60Winter: 15Cold: 1
Hail: 39Tornado: 6Flood: 35Wind: 137Winter: 66Heat: 4Cold: 1Other: 4
Hail: 25Tornado: 6Flood: 31Wind: 83Winter: 30Cold: 1
31950s121960s91970s371980s841990s1402000s2922010s1762020s
Recorded events in Licking County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 507 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 181 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind361
Hail122
Winter121
Flood103
Tornado29
Heat5
Cold4
Other4
Drought2
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind36131.5%detail
■ Hail122—1.3%detail
■ Winter121—1.6%detail
■ Flood10311.5%detail
■ Tornado2911.9%detail
■ Heat531.2%
■ Cold4—0.5%
■ Other4—1.1%
■ Drought2—0.5%
■ Lightning2—0.8%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
1 Jul 2012HeatHeat———3—Forecast zone
4 Aug 2010Thunderstorm WindWind90 mph$110K—24County
31 May 1985TornadoTornadoF3$25M—120County
25 Sep 1994Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph——11County
31 May 2026FloodFlood———1—County
4 Oct 2006HailHail1.75 in$100M——1County
1 Jun 1980TornadoTornadoF1$2.5M——5County
10 Aug 1988Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———4County
14 Sep 2008High WindWind58 mph$18M———Forecast zone
6 Jun 1994Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K——1County
27 Nov 1965TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
14 Dec 2001High WindWind66 mph$60K——1Forecast zone
26 Jul 1997Flash FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
20 Sep 2000TornadoTornadoF2$1.0M$100K——County
20 Mar 2020Flash FloodFlood—$900K———County
6 Apr 2007Frost/FreezeCold——$540K——Forecast zone
21 Jun 1994Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K———County
6 Jan 1996Winter StormWinter—$500K———Forecast zone
14 Mar 2024TornadoTornadoEF1$500K———County
25 Aug 1998TornadoTornadoF2$300K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
2 May 2024DR-4777Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance
31 Mar 2020DR-4507Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3457EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
20 Aug 2012DR-4077Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Straight-Line WindsPublic assistance
30 Jun 2012EM-3346EmergencySevere StormSevere StormsPublic assistance
24 Oct 2008DR-1805Major disasterSevere StormSevere Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression IkePublic assistance
24 Apr 2008EM-3286EmergencySnowstormRecord Snow And Near Record SnowPublic assistance
13 Sep 2005EM-3250EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
15 Feb 2005DR-1580Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Sep 2004DR-1556Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Flooding—
3 Jun 2004DR-1519Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
26 Jan 2004DR-1507Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And LandslidesIndividual assistance
14 Mar 2003DR-1453Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And Record/Near Record SnowPublic assistance
25 Aug 1995DR-1065Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
6 Jun 1990DR-870Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Jun 1989DR-831Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
3 Jun 1985DR-738Major disasterTornadoSevere Storms & TornadoesIndividual assistance
26 Jan 1978EM-3055EmergencySnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsPublic assistance
5 Jun 1968DR-243Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 May 1968DR-238Major disasterTornadoTornadoes & Severe StormsIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Licking County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978400
Paid claims301
Total paid$4.4M
Average paid claim$15K
Repetitive-loss properties286 severe
Residential policies in force4020.6% of 71,160 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
2026123$54,752$18,251
202433$51,387$17,129
20206358$2,591,747$44,685
201952$14,563$7,281
20171615$240,310$16,021
201522$9,946$4,973
201465$53,748$10,750
20121211$209,169$19,015
200842$4,050$2,025
200730$0—
20051814$114,991$8,214
20041410$83,365$8,336
200321$31,880$31,880
200231$12,365$12,365
200111$56,838$56,838
200032$14,912$7,456
199911$957$957
199892$15,176$7,588
19972721$184,250$8,774
199632$20,302$10,151
19952015$86,896$5,793
199455$47,680$9,536
199244$26,480$6,620
199120$0—
19903122$174,483$7,931

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 78.9 of 100
Expected annual loss$48MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$32,840,336
HailRelatively High$4,472,347
TornadoRelatively Low$2,218,114
Strong windRelatively High$2,056,539
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,760,226
LightningRelatively High$1,084,640
Ice stormRelatively High$761,092
EarthquakeRelatively Low$754,749
Cold waveRelatively Low$703,581
DroughtRelatively Moderate$492,554
Winter weatherRelatively High$405,272
LandslideRelatively Moderate$82,296
WildfireVery Low$36,149
HurricaneVery Low$25,440

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles5
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Opal199530 mi46 mph
Frederic197989 mi40 mph
Audrey195797 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191598 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188883 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Licking County, OH?

NCEI records 122 hail events in Licking County since 1950, in 42 different years; that is about 1.6 recorded events a year. 21 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Licking County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 29 tornadoes in Licking County since 1950, 7 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Licking County?

2 May 2024: Tornadoes, a major disaster declaration for tornado. The county appears in 20 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Licking County, and how much was paid?

400 NFIP claims since 1978, 301 of them paid, for $4.4M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Licking County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Licking County compare with the rest of Ohio?

110.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 126.7 statewide, and 2.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.