County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Bowie County, Texas Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 1,046 storm events on record for Bowie County, Texas, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a flash flood event on 23 Jun 2026.

FEMA has 27 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4798 of 9 Jul 2024.

OpenFEMA has 242 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $5.2 million on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Bowie County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Bowie County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail324607524
Tornado591067
Flood91491918
Wind3717310147
Winter4272012
Other event types159Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events1,046210289184

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 191 of the 1,046 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Bowie County beside the total of the counties of Texas and of the United States
MeasureBowieAll counties of TexasAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 2026118.261.449.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 2026113.054.452.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 2025251.2273.1185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Flash Flood

1 mile N of DE KALB

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

3 miles NE of MAUD

Flash Flood

1 mile NW of BEAVERDAMS

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile W of SPRING HILL

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Cold/Wind Chill

On record for the forecast zone

Winter Storm

On record for the forecast zone

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Excessive Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Excessive Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Thunderstorm Wind70 mph (61 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles W of HOOKS

Heat

On record for the forecast zone

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile N of REDWATER

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

At MAUD

Thunderstorm Wind64 mph (56 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles SW of WAMBA

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Bowie County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s10001000002
1960s00100001002
1970s242425043531
1980s071710271319101814135
1990s15232022241512212516193
2000s1813619102512173060210
2010s2750342223326081716289
2020s20352837292312 (part of the year)184

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 27 disaster declarations on record for Bowie County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4798: HURRICANE BERYL.

Disaster declarations that name Bowie County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
DR-4798Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE BERYLIndividual, Public
DR-4781Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGPublic
DR-4586Major disasterSevere Ice StormSEVERE WINTER STORMSIndividual, Public
EM-3554EmergencySevere Ice StormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
EM-3540EmergencyHurricaneTROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURAPublic
DR-4485Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3458EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4223Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-4029Major disasterFireWILDFIRESPublic
DR-1791Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE IKEPublic
EM-3294EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE IKEPublic
EM-3290EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE GUSTAVPublic
EM-3284EmergencyFireWILDFIRESPublic
DR-1624Major disasterFireEXTREME WILDFIRE THREATPublic
DR-1606Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE RITAPublic
EM-3261EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE RITAPublic
EM-3216EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
EM-3171EmergencyOtherLOSS OF THE SPACE SHUTTLE COLUMBIAPublic
DR-1356Major disasterSevere Ice StormSEVERE WINTER ICE STORMIndividual, Public
EM-3142EmergencyFireEXTREME FIRE HAZARDSPublic
FM-2274Fire management assistanceFireDALBY SPRINGS FIREPublic
DR-1274Major disasterTornadoTX, TORNADO 5/4/99Individual, Public
DR-1239Major disasterSevere StormTROPICAL STORM CHARLEYNone on record
EM-3117EmergencyFireEXTREME FIRE HAZARDPublic
DR-863Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODINGIndividual
DR-320Major disasterFloodHEAVY RAINS & FLOODINGPublic
DR-218Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the Texas page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 242 NFIP claims on record for Bowie County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $5,172,701 on 186 claims.

The county has 251.2 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 54 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 215 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in Bowie County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s8412
1980s22141321541145
1990s10052201217039
2000s42208320061358
2010s1111228203241
2020s420049100 (part of the year)47

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 40 years
NFIP claims in Bowie County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
2025109$482,543
202498$486,716
20234not shownnot shown
20212017$834,612
20204not shownnot shown
20192not shownnot shown
20183not shownnot shown
20162not shownnot shown
20152817$1,536,692
20142not shownnot shown
20131not shownnot shown
20121not shownnot shown
20111not shownnot shown
20101not shownnot shown
20091312$303,752
200865$43,754
20052not shownnot shown
20043not shownnot shown
200387$147,700
20012215$283,877
20004not shownnot shown
19981713$246,563
19972not shownnot shown
19961not shownnot shown
19942not shownnot shown
19932not shownnot shown
19925not shownnot shown
1990108$212,612
19891110$79,931
19884not shownnot shown
198755$37,610
19861not shownnot shown
19852not shownnot shown
19843not shownnot shown
19831not shownnot shown
19821414$69,308
19812not shownnot shown
19802not shownnot shown
19794not shownnot shown
197885$9,976

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 19 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively Low
Risk Index score
79.0 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively Low
Expected Annual Loss
$33 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively High
Community Resilience rating
Relatively Moderate
National Risk Index of Bowie County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,397,942
DroughtRelatively Moderate$440,760
EarthquakeRelatively Low$957,888
HailRelatively High$5,491,934
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$2,859,851
HurricaneVery Low$60,603
Ice stormVery High$1,747,890
Inland floodingRelatively Low$10,338,384
LandslideVery Low$164
LightningRelatively High$792,276
Strong windRelatively Moderate$508,261
TornadoRelatively High$8,455,769
WildfireRelatively Low$203,304
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$132,931

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center has 12 tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of the county, through the 2025 season. 0 of them were within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

Storm names, years and distances: 12 tracks
Tropical storm and hurricane tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of Bowie County (NHC HURDAT2)
Storm nameYearNearest point of the trackHighest wind within 100 miles
Laura202099 miles63 mph
Barry201992 miles40 mph
Ike200828 miles40 mph
Rita200557 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194768 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194171 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191838 miles52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm1902100 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189175 miles52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188690 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187965 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186579 miles46 mph

A name is the storm name that the National Hurricane Center gave. The distance is from the centre line of the track. It does not show how far the wind, the rain or the surge of a storm went.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Bowie County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 2 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • De Kalb
  • Hooks
  • Leary
  • Maud
  • Nash
  • New Boston
  • Red Lick
  • Redwater
  • Texarkana
  • Wake Village

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Bowie County, Texas: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/tx/bowie/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Bowie County?
NCEI has 59 tornado events on record for Bowie County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. 18 events have a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Bowie County?
NCEI has 324 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 89 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Bowie County?
May has 228 of the 1,046 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Bowie County?
The county has 251.2 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 54 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 215 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.