County Hazards

States › Texas › Kendall County

Kendall County, Texas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 48259 · 46,788 residents (2021) · 662 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 128Tornado · 21Flood · 88Wind · 39Winter · 31
1970-04-18: Hail1970-10-11: Hail1972-03-15: Hail1973-04-25: Hail1973-03-28: Hail1975-04-30: Hail1975-03-17: Hail1976-03-30: Hail1976-05-06: Hail1978-05-01: Hail1979-02-23: Hail1979-05-01: Hail1979-05-30: Hail1979-03-02: Hail1980-05-16: Hail1981-04-23: Hail1981-03-28: Hail1981-05-24: Hail1982-04-20: Hail1982-04-20: Hail1982-03-22: Hail1983-05-21: Hail1983-03-04: Hail1984-03-18: Hail1989-06-13: Hail1991-05-02: Hail1991-04-28: Hail1992-06-28: Hail1992-06-03: Hail1996-04-04: Hail1996-04-04: Hail1996-04-20: Hail1997-04-20: Hail1997-03-02: Hail1998-06-05: Hail1998-06-05: Hail1998-02-25: Hail2001-05-20: Hail2002-05-28: Hail2003-03-25: Hail2003-06-02: Hail2005-02-23: Hail2005-04-10: Hail2005-05-08: Hail2005-04-10: Hail2005-05-28: Hail2005-10-31: Hail2006-03-19: Hail2006-03-19: Hail2006-04-20: Hail2006-04-18: Hail2006-05-04: Hail2006-04-21: Hail2006-11-30: Hail2007-04-30: Hail2007-03-13: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-05-27: Hail2009-02-10: Hail2010-04-07: Hail2010-04-07: Hail2011-05-12: Hail2011-03-26: Hail2011-03-26: Hail2012-05-07: Hail2012-05-07: Hail2012-05-07: Hail2014-05-09: Hail2014-04-21: Hail2014-03-03: Hail2015-04-18: Hail2015-05-30: Hail2015-04-18: Hail2015-04-18: Hail2016-03-08: Hail2016-06-01: Hail2016-04-30: Hail2016-04-30: Hail2016-04-30: Hail2016-04-30: Hail2017-01-15: Hail2017-04-11: Hail2017-04-11: Hail2017-04-02: Hail2019-06-09: Hail2020-03-04: Hail2020-05-27: Hail2020-05-27: Hail2020-05-27: Hail2020-05-27: Hail2020-05-27: Hail2020-05-27: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-05-03: Hail2021-03-23: Hail2021-03-23: Hail2022-04-17: Hail2022-04-17: Hail2023-04-28: Hail2023-04-28: Hail2024-02-10: Hail2024-05-31: Hail2025-03-23: Hail2025-03-23: Hail2025-03-23: Hail1950-05-15: Tornado1957-03-20: Tornado1957-03-31: Tornado1959-05-01: Tornado1963-04-28: Tornado1969-05-06: Tornado1975-05-19: Tornado1976-03-30: Tornado1979-03-02: Tornado1983-03-04: Tornado1983-03-04: Tornado1983-03-04: Tornado1984-04-07: Tornado1997-05-27: Tornado2001-03-08: Tornado2001-11-15: Tornado2001-11-15: Tornado2003-03-25: Tornado2005-06-01: Tornado2007-08-16: Tornado2025-10-24: Tornado2003-03-25: Flood2005-05-08: Flood2005-06-01: Flood2005-08-04: Flood2005-08-10: Flood2006-05-04: Flood2007-03-11: Flood2007-07-24: Flood2007-03-13: Flood2007-06-28: Flood2007-01-13: Flood2007-07-28: Flood2007-07-20: Flood2007-07-21: Flood2007-08-16: Flood2007-05-02: Flood2007-03-26: Flood2007-03-30: Flood2007-07-02: Flood2009-04-27: Flood2010-09-08: Flood2010-09-07: Flood2012-03-20: Flood2012-09-13: Flood2012-09-13: Flood2015-05-23: Flood2015-05-17: Flood2016-06-02: Flood2016-05-29: Flood2016-05-19: Flood2017-04-11: Flood2021-08-02: Flood2023-05-29: Flood2025-05-28: Flood2025-07-04: Flood2025-08-31: Flood2026-06-15: Flood2026-06-15: Flood2026-06-15: Flood1980-10-15: Wind1980-04-25: Wind1981-03-03: Wind1982-09-15: Wind1982-04-20: Wind1985-04-30: Wind1991-11-17: Wind1997-09-03: Wind1997-09-03: Wind1999-03-27: Wind2001-05-20: Wind2001-10-12: Wind2002-05-28: Wind2003-03-25: Wind2003-06-03: Wind2003-06-15: Wind2003-06-04: Wind2003-07-23: Wind2005-06-01: Wind2009-07-30: Wind2010-06-02: Wind2011-09-27: Wind2011-09-27: Wind2012-05-06: Wind2012-07-14: Wind2013-05-02: Wind2017-01-15: Wind2017-05-28: Wind2017-05-28: Wind2017-04-02: Wind2017-04-02: Wind2019-06-28: Wind2019-06-16: Wind2023-07-23: Wind2024-02-02: Wind2025-10-24: Wind
Kendall County within Texas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 435 storm events in Kendall County, Texas, led by hail.

That is 65.7 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Texas figure of 63.3, and 93.0 per 10,000 residents against 56.0 statewide.

15 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 7 deaths and 24 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $16M and crop damage at $1.1M.

FEMA has designated the county in 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 1 Sep 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 253 claims since 1978, of which 174 were paid, totalling $4.5M (about $26K per paid claim). FEMA counts 379 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($26M a year across 18 hazards).

11 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 1 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

15events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
435events since 19507 deaths, 24 injuries recorded
24disaster declarationslast 1 Sep 2026
253NFIP flood claims$4.5M paid

Compared with Texas and the United States

MeasureKendall CountyTexasUS
Recorded events since 1950435165,4761,977,440
Events per 100 square miles65.763.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents93.056.059.6
Events in the last 12 months154,72362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI72,42926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$16M$111B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents5.413.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$26K$55K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years11.324.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 4
Tornado: 2
Hail: 14Tornado: 3
Hail: 11Tornado: 4Wind: 6
Hail: 16Tornado: 1Flood: 13Wind: 7Winter: 4Drought: 8
Hail: 26Tornado: 6Flood: 56Wind: 10Winter: 4Drought: 5
Hail: 26Flood: 11Wind: 13Winter: 11Heat: 1Drought: 52Wildfire: 1
Hail: 35Tornado: 1Flood: 8Wind: 3Winter: 12Heat: 2Cold: 5Drought: 54
41950s21960s171970s211980s491990s1072000s1152010s1202020s
Recorded events in Kendall County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfire NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 260 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 123 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail128
Drought119
Flood88
Wind39
Winter31
Tornado21
Cold5
Heat3
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail128—0.2%detail
■ Drought119—0.6%
■ Flood8860.6%detail
■ Wind39—0.1%detail
■ Winter31—0.4%detail
■ Tornado21—0.2%detail
■ Cold510.2%
■ Heat3—0.0%
■ Wildfire1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
16 Aug 2007Flash FloodFlood—$300K—2—County
2 May 2007Flash FloodFlood———2—County
3 Jul 2002Flash FloodFlood———1—County
29 May 2016Flash FloodFlood———1—County
14 Feb 2021Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
17 Oct 1998Flash FloodFlood—$50K$50K—10County
22 Jun 1997Flash FloodFlood—$5.0M$1.0M—5County
15 Nov 2001Flash FloodFlood—$50K——5County
15 Nov 2001TornadoTornadoF0$100K——2County
4 Mar 1983TornadoTornadoF2$250K——1County
23 Jul 2003Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$50K——1County
4 Jul 2025Flash FloodFlood—$5.0M———County
30 Mar 1976TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M———County
23 Jul 2023Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$1.0M———County
19 Jun 2011WildfireWildfire—$500K———Forecast zone
12 Oct 2001Thunderstorm WindWind—$100K———County
15 Jun 2003Thunderstorm WindWind63 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
1 Sep 2026DR-4935Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Jul 2026EM-3649EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
6 Jul 2025DR-4879Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
21 Apr 2023DR-4705Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
19 Feb 2021DR-4586Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Feb 2021EM-3554EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4485Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3458EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
29 May 2015DR-4223Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingPublic assistance
9 Sep 2011DR-4029Major disasterFireWildfiresPublic assistance
14 Mar 2008EM-3284EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
2 Oct 2007DR-1730Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm ErinIndividual assistance
11 Jan 2006DR-1624Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1606Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3261EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3216EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
4 Jul 2002DR-1425Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Sep 2000FM-2334Fire management assistanceFireTx - Frost Fire - 09/08/00Public assistance
1 Sep 1999EM-3142EmergencyFireExtreme Fire HazardsPublic assistance
21 Oct 1998DR-1257Major disasterFloodTx-Flooding 10/18/98Individual assistance
26 Aug 1998DR-1239Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm Charley—
7 Jul 1997DR-1179Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 1993EM-3113EmergencyDroughtExtreme Fire HazardPublic assistance
3 Aug 1978DR-561Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Kendall County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978253
Paid claims174
Total paid$4.5M
Average paid claim$26K
Repetitive-loss properties171 severe
Residential policies in force3792.6% of 14,428 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
20262619$1,080,523$56,870
202584$22,505$5,626
201911$8,213$8,213
201851$4,026$4,026
201731$37,671$37,671
20161110$114,519$11,452
20153716$502,731$31,421
201220$0—
201051$9,293$9,293
20072725$770,728$30,829
200610$0—
200420$0—
20025344$1,264,447$28,737
200187$57,616$8,231
200086$55,283$9,214
199821$9,318$9,318
19972418$411,329$22,852
199163$14,801$4,934
199031$4,111$4,111
198773$36,733$12,244
198521$11,405$11,405
198155$4,703$941
198033$7,524$2,508
197844$112,679$28,170

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 65.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$26MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$16,997,182
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3,044,148
HailRelatively Moderate$1,500,093
Cold waveRelatively Low$1,039,964
Strong windRelatively Moderate$860,863
WildfireRelatively Low$752,953
LightningRelatively Moderate$683,691
DroughtRelatively Moderate$641,833
Heat waveRelatively Low$324,543
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$184,359
HurricaneVery Low$63,167
Ice stormVery Low$9,594
EarthquakeVery Low$9,344
LandslideVery Low$1,653

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles11
Tracks within 50 miles4
Hurricane strength within 50 miles1
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Harvey201780 mi58 mph
Hermine201038 mi46 mph
Celia197099 mi75 mph
Candy196867 mi46 mph
Carla196177 mi81 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194238 mi75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192938 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190278 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188618 mi98 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188699 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm185172 mi58 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Kendall County, TX?

NCEI records 128 hail events in Kendall County since 1950, in 43 different years; that is about 1.7 recorded events a year. 53 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Kendall County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 21 tornadoes in Kendall County since 1950, 5 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Kendall County?

1 Sep 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 24 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Kendall County, and how much was paid?

253 NFIP claims since 1978, 174 of them paid, for $4.5M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Kendall County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Kendall County compare with the rest of Texas?

65.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 63.3 statewide, and 5.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 13.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.