County Hazards

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Lubbock County, Texas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 48303 · 314,451 residents (2021) · 896 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 671Tornado · 98Flood · 81Wind · 605Winter · 87
2026-06-25: Hail2026-06-23: Hail2026-06-08: Hail2026-05-22: Hail2026-05-22: Hail2025-06-17: Hail2025-06-17: Hail2025-06-09: Hail2025-06-08: Hail2025-06-06: Hail2025-06-06: Hail2025-06-06: Hail2025-06-06: Hail2025-06-06: Hail2025-06-06: Hail2025-06-05: Hail2025-06-05: Hail2025-06-05: Hail2025-05-25: Hail2025-05-25: Hail2025-05-25: Hail2025-04-30: Hail2025-04-29: Hail2025-04-27: Hail2025-04-27: Hail2025-04-24: Hail2025-04-19: Hail2024-07-07: Hail2024-06-09: Hail2024-06-02: Hail2024-05-31: Hail2024-05-28: Hail2024-05-01: Hail2024-05-01: Hail2024-05-01: Hail2024-04-08: Hail2024-04-08: Hail2023-10-04: Hail2023-06-23: Hail2023-06-23: Hail2023-05-23: Hail2023-04-09: Hail2022-05-24: Hail2022-05-23: Hail2022-05-16: Hail2022-05-01: Hail2021-05-28: Hail2021-05-24: Hail2021-05-17: Hail2021-05-17: Hail2020-06-04: Hail2020-05-24: Hail2020-05-23: Hail2020-05-23: Hail2020-05-23: Hail2020-05-20: Hail2020-05-19: Hail2020-05-13: Hail2020-05-13: Hail2020-05-13: Hail2020-03-18: Hail2020-03-18: Hail2020-03-17: Hail2019-07-10: Hail2019-06-24: Hail2019-06-24: Hail2019-06-24: Hail2019-06-24: Hail2019-06-24: Hail2019-06-18: Hail2019-06-18: Hail2019-05-24: Hail2019-05-24: Hail2019-05-24: Hail2019-05-24: Hail2019-05-24: Hail2019-05-24: Hail2019-05-24: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-05-23: Hail2019-05-20: Hail2019-05-08: Hail2019-05-07: Hail2019-05-05: Hail2019-05-05: Hail2019-04-05: Hail2019-03-22: Hail2019-03-22: Hail2018-05-19: Hail2018-05-19: Hail2018-05-19: Hail2018-05-18: Hail2018-05-17: Hail2018-05-15: Hail2018-05-15: Hail2018-05-15: Hail2018-05-15: Hail2018-04-24: Hail2017-06-30: Hail2017-05-19: Hail2017-04-29: Hail2017-03-28: Hail2017-03-23: Hail2016-07-05: Hail2016-05-30: Hail2016-05-14: Hail2016-04-10: Hail2016-04-10: Hail2015-06-12: Hail2015-05-29: Hail2015-05-28: Hail2015-05-28: Hail2015-05-14: Hail2015-05-14: Hail2015-05-08: Hail2015-05-05: Hail2015-04-16: Hail1955-05-10: Tornado1955-05-22: Tornado1956-06-17: Tornado1957-04-21: Tornado1957-04-21: Tornado1957-05-24: Tornado1957-04-21: Tornado1957-04-21: Tornado1958-05-27: Tornado1962-05-07: Tornado1963-06-04: Tornado1965-05-13: Tornado1967-06-01: Tornado1967-06-01: Tornado1967-03-19: Tornado1969-08-23: Tornado1970-05-14: Tornado1970-05-25: Tornado1970-05-11: Tornado1971-09-09: Tornado1971-05-08: Tornado1972-06-14: Tornado1972-06-13: Tornado1972-06-14: Tornado1972-07-01: Tornado1972-07-01: Tornado1974-08-27: Tornado1976-04-15: Tornado1978-05-02: Tornado1978-04-08: Tornado1978-04-08: Tornado1978-06-04: Tornado1978-05-26: Tornado1978-05-25: Tornado1978-05-25: Tornado1979-06-08: Tornado1979-03-18: Tornado1979-11-08: Tornado1979-08-21: Tornado1980-06-07: Tornado1980-05-27: Tornado1980-05-01: Tornado1980-05-01: Tornado1981-05-24: Tornado1981-05-24: Tornado1981-03-03: Tornado1981-03-03: Tornado1982-05-21: Tornado1983-06-04: Tornado1984-06-15: Tornado1985-07-22: Tornado1987-05-29: Tornado1988-07-26: Tornado1989-06-02: Tornado1991-05-07: Tornado1991-05-07: Tornado1991-05-07: Tornado1992-03-16: Tornado1993-03-29: Tornado1993-03-29: Tornado1995-04-19: Tornado1996-06-02: Tornado1996-09-07: Tornado1999-06-11: Tornado2000-05-25: Tornado2000-06-02: Tornado2001-08-30: Tornado2001-11-03: Tornado2001-11-14: Tornado2005-05-12: Tornado2006-05-29: Tornado2006-05-29: Tornado2007-12-27: Tornado2007-12-27: Tornado2007-03-25: Tornado2007-03-25: Tornado2007-04-17: Tornado2007-04-17: Tornado2007-04-17: Tornado2007-04-17: Tornado2008-05-14: Tornado2009-04-16: Tornado2009-04-16: Tornado2009-04-16: Tornado2009-08-26: Tornado2009-04-16: Tornado2011-08-25: Tornado2013-04-30: Tornado2013-08-07: Tornado2013-08-01: Tornado2013-08-01: Tornado2018-09-02: Tornado2021-03-12: Tornado2025-06-05: Tornado2025-06-05: Tornado2005-08-13: Flood2007-03-12: Flood2007-03-25: Flood2007-05-08: Flood2007-06-03: Flood2007-06-19: Flood2007-09-26: Flood2008-05-27: Flood2008-09-11: Flood2009-07-29: Flood2010-04-16: Flood2010-07-03: Flood2010-07-04: Flood2011-08-11: Flood2012-06-15: Flood2012-06-06: Flood2012-06-14: Flood2012-04-29: Flood2013-06-17: Flood2013-06-17: Flood2014-09-24: Flood2014-05-25: Flood2014-06-19: Flood2014-05-26: Flood2014-06-07: Flood2015-05-28: Flood2015-05-14: Flood2015-07-10: Flood2015-07-06: Flood2015-05-04: Flood2015-10-22: Flood2016-06-01: Flood2016-06-01: Flood2016-08-23: Flood2016-08-31: Flood2017-06-30: Flood2017-07-01: Flood2017-07-04: Flood2018-10-08: Flood2019-05-24: Flood2019-05-24: Flood2019-09-21: Flood2019-05-23: Flood2021-05-24: Flood2022-05-24: Flood2022-08-31: Flood2023-05-28: Flood2023-05-26: Flood2023-10-02: Flood2023-09-15: Flood2024-06-09: Flood2024-11-18: Flood2024-11-18: Flood2024-05-31: Flood2024-11-02: Flood2024-11-02: Flood2025-05-06: Flood2025-06-05: Flood2025-08-17: Flood2025-08-17: Flood2026-02-13: Flood2026-06-30: Flood2026-05-31: Flood2026-06-30: Wind2026-06-26: Wind2026-06-26: Wind2026-06-25: Wind2026-06-23: Wind2026-06-23: Wind2026-06-06: Wind2026-05-31: Wind2026-05-15: Wind2026-05-15: Wind2026-05-15: Wind2026-05-14: Wind2026-05-14: Wind2026-03-30: Wind2026-03-30: Wind2026-02-13: Wind2025-11-20: Wind2025-11-20: Wind2025-08-30: Wind2025-08-17: Wind2025-08-11: Wind2025-07-22: Wind2025-07-22: Wind2025-07-22: Wind2025-07-21: Wind2025-07-21: Wind2025-07-14: Wind2025-06-17: Wind2025-06-09: Wind2025-06-06: Wind2025-06-06: Wind2025-06-05: Wind2025-06-05: Wind2025-06-05: Wind2025-06-05: Wind2025-06-02: Wind2025-06-02: Wind2025-04-30: Wind2025-04-27: Wind2025-04-27: Wind2024-11-02: Wind2024-07-07: Wind2024-07-07: Wind2024-07-04: Wind2024-06-09: Wind2024-05-31: Wind2024-05-31: Wind2024-05-29: Wind2024-05-16: Wind2024-05-16: Wind2024-05-01: Wind2024-04-09: Wind2023-10-24: Wind2023-09-29: Wind2023-09-15: Wind2023-09-14: Wind2023-07-13: Wind2023-07-10: Wind2023-07-07: Wind2023-07-07: Wind2023-07-06: Wind2023-07-06: Wind2023-06-02: Wind2023-05-28: Wind2023-05-26: Wind2022-09-15: Wind2022-09-03: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-28: Wind
Lubbock County within Texas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Lubbock County, Texas, has 1,725 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them hail.

That is 192.6 events per 100 square miles, above the Texas figure of 63.3, and 54.9 per 10,000 residents against 56.0 statewide.

52 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 43 deaths and 686 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $2.2B and crop damage at $2.4B.

FEMA has designated the county in 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storms (major disaster, 19 Feb 2021).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 346 claims since 1978, of which 214 were paid, totalling $2.7M (about $13K per paid claim). FEMA counts 765 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively High" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively High" ($214M a year across 18 hazards).

52events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
1,725events since 195043 deaths, 686 injuries recorded
20disaster declarationslast 19 Feb 2021
346NFIP flood claims$2.7M paid

Compared with Texas and the United States

MeasureLubbock CountyTexasUS
Recorded events since 19501,725165,4761,977,440
Events per 100 square miles192.663.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents54.956.059.6
Events in the last 12 months524,72362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI432,42926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$2.2B$111B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.113.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$13K$55K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years1.724.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 12Tornado: 9Wind: 6
Hail: 35Tornado: 9Wind: 27
Hail: 56Tornado: 23Wind: 39
Hail: 63Tornado: 16Wind: 35
Hail: 139Tornado: 10Flood: 11Wind: 62Winter: 3Drought: 10Lightning: 4
Hail: 205Tornado: 22Flood: 17Wind: 143Winter: 27Heat: 1Drought: 21Wildfire: 2Lightning: 9Other: 11
Hail: 98Tornado: 6Flood: 33Wind: 133Winter: 40Heat: 1Cold: 3Drought: 51Wildfire: 7Lightning: 9Fog: 2Other: 26
Hail: 63Tornado: 3Flood: 20Wind: 160Winter: 17Cold: 1Drought: 15Lightning: 1Other: 9
271950s711960s1181970s1141980s2391990s4582000s4092010s2892020s
Recorded events in Lubbock County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 836 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 563 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail671
Wind605
Tornado98
Drought97
Winter87
Flood81
Other46
Lightning23
Wildfire9
Cold4
Heat2
Fog2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail671—1.2%detail
■ Wind60521.4%detail
■ Tornado98261.0%detail
■ Drought97—0.5%
■ Winter87101.1%detail
■ Flood81—0.5%detail
■ Other4612.5%
■ Lightning2332.3%
■ Wildfire9—0.6%
■ Cold410.2%
■ Heat2—0.0%
■ Fog2—0.7%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
11 May 1970TornadoTornadoF5$250M—26500County
26 Dec 2015BlizzardWinter—$12M—2—Forecast zone
10 Jan 2020Winter WeatherWinter———21Forecast zone
16 Nov 2014Winter WeatherWinter———2—Forecast zone
1 Jun 2011DroughtDrought—$200M$1.1B——Forecast zone
19 Dec 2012Dust StormOther—$1.0M—117Forecast zone
20 Mar 2006High WindWind61 mph$190K—19Forecast zone
1 Feb 2011Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold—$1.0M—16Forecast zone
1 Jul 2017LightningLightning—$45K—11County
24 Aug 2012LightningLightning—$30K—11County
29 Dec 2009Winter WeatherWinter—$20K—11Forecast zone
10 Dec 2012Winter WeatherWinter———11Forecast zone
10 Apr 2019High WindWind64 mph——11Forecast zone
28 Aug 2016LightningLightning———1—County
25 Oct 2020Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
31 Jan 2023Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
1 Jul 2011DroughtDrought—$250M$250M——Forecast zone
12 Jan 2007Ice StormWinter—$125K——41Forecast zone
5 Jun 2013Thunderstorm WindWind72 mph$400M$100K——County
8 May 2015HailHail4.50 in$200M$100M——County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
19 Feb 2021DR-4586Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 Feb 2021EM-3554EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4485Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3458EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Feb 2016DR-4255Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 May 2015DR-4223Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And FloodingPublic assistance
3 Aug 2010DR-1931Major disasterHurricaneHurricane AlexIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2008EM-3294EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IkePublic assistance
29 Aug 2008EM-3290EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
14 Mar 2008EM-3284EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
11 Jan 2006DR-1624Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1606Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3261EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3216EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
1 Sep 1999EM-3142EmergencyFireExtreme Fire HazardsPublic assistance
26 Aug 1998DR-1239Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm Charley—
10 Sep 1993EM-3113EmergencyDroughtExtreme Fire HazardPublic assistance
9 Sep 1992DR-960Major disasterSevere StormExcessive Rain & HailIndividual assistance
19 May 1989DR-828Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance
13 May 1970DR-286Major disasterTornadoTornadoes, Windstorms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Lubbock County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978346
Paid claims214
Total paid$2.7M
Average paid claim$13K
Repetitive-loss properties131 severe
Residential policies in force7650.8% of 102,274 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202522$59,908$29,954
202342$92,842$46,421
202210$0—
202111$7,216$7,216
201931$1,070$1,070
201810$0—
201710$0—
20162116$378,106$23,632
20153524$704,028$29,335
2014118$151,838$18,980
201311$13,028$13,028
201210$0—
201111$500$500
20103320$333,816$16,691
200986$121,891$20,315
20083218$254,865$14,159
200751$3,995$3,995
200620$0—
200571$15,630$15,630
200420$0—
200377$24,896$3,557
200163$12,548$4,183
200041$3,670$3,670
19994338$272,170$7,162
199810$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Highscore 96.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$214MRelatively High
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
DroughtVery High$61,918,408
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$46,841,210
HailVery High$34,927,957
TornadoRelatively High$32,043,360
Strong windVery High$16,519,824
Cold waveRelatively High$15,165,750
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,490,140
Winter weatherVery High$1,487,705
Ice stormRelatively High$1,099,816
LightningRelatively High$803,949
WildfireRelatively Low$750,127
EarthquakeRelatively Low$439,493
HurricaneVery Low$54,037
LandslideVery Low$117

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Lubbock County, TX?

NCEI records 671 hail events in Lubbock County since 1950, in 70 different years; that is about 8.7 recorded events a year. 295 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Lubbock County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 98 tornadoes in Lubbock County since 1950, 15 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 26.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Lubbock County?

19 Feb 2021: Severe Winter Storms, a major disaster declaration for severe ice storm. The county appears in 20 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Lubbock County, and how much was paid?

346 NFIP claims since 1978, 214 of them paid, for $2.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Lubbock County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively High" for overall risk, "Relatively High" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Moderate" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Lubbock County compare with the rest of Texas?

192.6 recorded events per 100 square miles against 63.3 statewide, and 1.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 13.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.