County Hazards

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Stonewall County, Texas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 48433 · 1,217 residents (2021) · 916 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 131Tornado · 27Flood · 7Wind · 67Winter · 36
1959-04-18: Hail1961-09-24: Hail1961-06-03: Hail1962-05-26: Hail1962-05-26: Hail1972-03-23: Hail1979-08-20: Hail1979-08-20: Hail1983-05-20: Hail1985-05-20: Hail1985-05-20: Hail1986-04-02: Hail1986-05-07: Hail1986-04-25: Hail1987-03-16: Hail1988-03-01: Hail1989-05-12: Hail1991-04-25: Hail1991-04-10: Hail1991-04-24: Hail1992-08-03: Hail1992-06-09: Hail1992-06-09: Hail1997-05-15: Hail1997-05-15: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-05-25: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-05-25: Hail1998-05-25: Hail1998-01-04: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-04-26: Hail1998-04-26: Hail1998-05-24: Hail1998-01-04: Hail1998-05-08: Hail1999-05-03: Hail1999-03-11: Hail1999-03-12: Hail1999-05-30: Hail1999-05-31: Hail1999-05-03: Hail1999-05-25: Hail1999-05-03: Hail2000-04-29: Hail2000-04-29: Hail2000-04-29: Hail2000-05-25: Hail2000-07-01: Hail2000-07-01: Hail2001-05-30: Hail2001-06-04: Hail2002-04-07: Hail2002-05-24: Hail2002-06-04: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-04-05: Hail2003-04-05: Hail2003-04-05: Hail2003-04-15: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-04-23: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-05-03: Hail2003-05-15: Hail2003-05-15: Hail2003-06-10: Hail2003-06-25: Hail2004-05-26: Hail2004-04-23: Hail2004-05-26: Hail2004-05-13: Hail2004-05-25: Hail2004-05-25: Hail2004-06-11: Hail2004-06-11: Hail2004-06-11: Hail2005-05-31: Hail2005-06-12: Hail2006-05-05: Hail2007-04-13: Hail2009-06-07: Hail2009-04-29: Hail2009-07-19: Hail2010-05-17: Hail2010-06-14: Hail2011-05-06: Hail2012-04-28: Hail2012-05-03: Hail2013-05-23: Hail2014-04-23: Hail2015-04-17: Hail2016-05-11: Hail2017-05-19: Hail2018-06-01: Hail2019-04-27: Hail2019-05-01: Hail2019-08-29: Hail2020-04-11: Hail1956-05-07: Tornado1962-05-26: Tornado1968-04-22: Tornado1975-05-21: Tornado1976-04-15: Tornado1977-05-05: Tornado1982-06-26: Tornado1982-05-05: Tornado1982-05-30: Tornado1986-05-07: Tornado1986-05-24: Tornado1990-05-29: Tornado1991-04-24: Tornado1995-03-12: Tornado1995-05-23: Tornado1995-06-05: Tornado1999-04-02: Tornado2003-04-05: Tornado2003-05-03: Tornado2003-05-03: Tornado2006-04-28: Tornado2009-06-13: Tornado2012-04-28: Tornado2013-05-08: Tornado2019-04-27: Tornado2019-04-22: Tornado2023-06-17: Tornado2019-05-20: Flood2024-04-27: Flood2025-05-25: Flood1963-04-26: Wind1980-05-01: Wind1983-10-06: Wind1989-05-16: Wind1989-05-04: Wind1990-05-29: Wind1991-06-14: Wind1992-06-07: Wind1996-06-11: Wind1997-06-11: Wind1998-05-08: Wind1998-05-08: Wind2002-06-15: Wind2004-06-11: Wind2006-05-03: Wind2007-06-20: Wind2008-06-19: Wind2008-06-16: Wind2008-07-12: Wind2008-06-05: Wind2008-08-14: Wind2009-06-13: Wind2010-05-17: Wind2010-06-14: Wind2010-08-17: Wind2013-08-07: Wind2013-08-08: Wind2014-10-12: Wind2014-06-13: Wind2015-07-21: Wind2015-08-14: Wind2016-11-02: Wind2017-05-16: Wind2017-06-23: Wind2017-06-30: Wind2017-06-30: Wind2018-05-02: Wind2019-06-21: Wind2023-06-21: Wind2023-05-22: Wind2025-05-25: Wind2025-05-24: Wind2025-06-06: Wind2026-04-13: Wind2026-04-01: Wind
Stonewall County within Texas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 382 storm events in Stonewall County, Texas, led by hail.

That is 41.7 events per 100 square miles, below the Texas figure of 63.3, and 3,138.9 per 10,000 residents against 56.0 statewide.

4 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 1 injury to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $3.5M and crop damage at $11M.

FEMA has designated the county in 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storms (major disaster, 19 Feb 2021).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 1 claim since 1978, of which 1 were paid, totalling $6K (about $6K per paid claim).

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($2.0M a year across 18 hazards).

1 tropical storm or hurricane track in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

4events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
382events since 19500 deaths, 1 injury recorded
16disaster declarationslast 19 Feb 2021
1NFIP flood claims$6K paid

Compared with Texas and the United States

MeasureStonewall CountyTexasUS
Recorded events since 1950382165,4761,977,440
Events per 100 square miles41.763.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents3,138.956.059.6
Events in the last 12 months44,72362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI02,42926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$3.5M$111B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents0.813.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$6K$55K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years—24.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 3Tornado: 3
Hail: 9Tornado: 5Wind: 4
Hail: 44Tornado: 6Wind: 12Drought: 10
Hail: 44Tornado: 5Flood: 4Wind: 18Winter: 11Tropical: 1Heat: 1Drought: 29Other: 2
Hail: 14Tornado: 4Flood: 1Wind: 18Winter: 13Drought: 55Wildfire: 5Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 12Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 14Winter: 12Cold: 1Drought: 7
21950s71960s61970s181980s721990s1152000s1132010s492020s
Recorded events in Stonewall County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 198 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 157 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail131
Drought101
Wind67
Winter36
Tornado27
Flood7
Wildfire5
Other4
Tropical1
Heat1
Cold1
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail131—0.2%detail
■ Drought101—0.5%
■ Wind67—0.2%detail
■ Winter36—0.4%detail
■ Tornado27—0.3%detail
■ Flood7—0.0%
■ Wildfire5—0.3%
■ Other4—0.2%
■ Tropical1—0.2%
■ Heat1—0.0%
■ Cold1—0.0%
■ Lightning1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
13 Jun 2009Thunderstorm WindWind76 mph$250K——1County
1 Feb 2009DroughtDrought——$5.0M——Forecast zone
1 May 2009DroughtDrought——$2.0M——Forecast zone
6 Apr 2011WildfireWildfire—$1.5M———Forecast zone
1 Apr 2009DroughtDrought——$1.0M——Forecast zone
1 Jun 2009DroughtDrought——$1.0M——Forecast zone
1 May 1996DroughtDrought—$100K$500K——Forecast zone
1 Jun 1996DroughtDrought—$100K$500K——Forecast zone
14 Apr 2011WildfireWildfire—$258K———Forecast zone
16 Jun 2008Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$250K———County
19 Jul 2009HailHail0.75 in—$250K——County
5 Jun 2008Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$150K———County
23 Apr 2004HailHail2.00 in$100K———County
24 Feb 2007High WindWind61 mph$100K———Forecast zone
13 Jun 2009TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
19 Feb 2021DR-4586Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
14 Feb 2021EM-3554EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4485Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3458EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
9 Feb 2016DR-4255Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
1 Jul 2011DR-1999Major disasterFireWildfiresPublic assistance
15 Apr 2011FM-2889Fire management assistanceFireCooper Mountain Ranch FirePublic assistance
9 Apr 2011FM-2884Fire management assistanceFireSwenson FirePublic assistance
14 Mar 2008EM-3284EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
11 Jan 2006DR-1624Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1606Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3261EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3216EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
1 Sep 1999EM-3142EmergencyFireExtreme Fire HazardsPublic assistance
26 Aug 1998DR-1239Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm Charley—
10 Sep 1993EM-3113EmergencyDroughtExtreme Fire HazardPublic assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Stonewall County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19781
Paid claims1
Total paid$6K
Average paid claim$6K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force00.0% of 797 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
199211$5,952$5,952

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 3.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$2.0MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
DroughtRelatively High$1,285,684
Inland floodingVery Low$167,726
HailRelatively Low$166,167
Strong windRelatively Low$112,760
TornadoVery Low$107,962
WildfireRelatively Low$93,399
Cold waveVery Low$37,445
Heat waveVery Low$10,863
Ice stormVery Low$5,072
LightningVery Low$3,725
EarthquakeVery Low$3,252
Winter weatherVery Low$3,033
HurricaneVery Low$2,763
LandslideVery Low$111

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles1
Tracks within 50 miles0
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Unnamed Atlantic storm188686 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Stonewall County, TX?

NCEI records 131 hail events in Stonewall County since 1950, in 43 different years; that is about 1.7 recorded events a year. 68 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Stonewall County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 27 tornadoes in Stonewall County since 1950, 0 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Stonewall County?

19 Feb 2021: Severe Winter Storms, a major disaster declaration for severe ice storm. The county appears in 16 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Stonewall County, and how much was paid?

1 NFIP claim since 1978, 1 of them paid, for $6K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Stonewall County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Stonewall County compare with the rest of Texas?

41.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 63.3 statewide, and 0.8 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 13.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.