County Hazards

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Terrell County, Texas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 48443 · 724 residents (2021) · 2,358 sq mi · dominant hazard Hail

Hail · 118Tornado · 11Flood · 37Wind · 50Winter · 7
1955-05-15: Hail1975-05-08: Hail1978-06-05: Hail1980-05-13: Hail1981-05-07: Hail1981-05-07: Hail1985-05-24: Hail1987-09-06: Hail1989-05-02: Hail1990-04-23: Hail1990-06-01: Hail1991-06-14: Hail1992-04-16: Hail1992-05-22: Hail1992-07-01: Hail1992-05-23: Hail1992-04-24: Hail1992-05-25: Hail1996-11-06: Hail1997-05-19: Hail1998-05-26: Hail1998-05-26: Hail1998-10-05: Hail1998-10-05: Hail1999-03-24: Hail1999-05-31: Hail1999-05-31: Hail1999-05-31: Hail1999-05-31: Hail1999-05-31: Hail1999-06-06: Hail1999-05-09: Hail1999-05-09: Hail1999-05-09: Hail2000-11-23: Hail2002-05-27: Hail2002-04-14: Hail2002-06-04: Hail2003-04-29: Hail2003-06-11: Hail2003-06-11: Hail2003-06-01: Hail2004-05-11: Hail2004-06-09: Hail2004-06-12: Hail2004-06-11: Hail2004-06-11: Hail2004-06-11: Hail2004-06-11: Hail2005-02-23: Hail2005-02-23: Hail2005-06-08: Hail2005-07-03: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2005-06-09: Hail2006-04-20: Hail2006-05-07: Hail2007-03-22: Hail2007-03-22: Hail2007-05-24: Hail2009-04-29: Hail2009-04-29: Hail2009-04-29: Hail2009-04-11: Hail2010-05-24: Hail2012-05-07: Hail2012-05-07: Hail2013-04-28: Hail2013-04-28: Hail2013-05-10: Hail2013-04-02: Hail2013-04-02: Hail2014-10-10: Hail2014-05-26: Hail2014-05-24: Hail2014-05-24: Hail2015-05-26: Hail2015-05-13: Hail2015-05-19: Hail2016-02-22: Hail2016-04-19: Hail2016-04-19: Hail2016-05-23: Hail2016-05-23: Hail2016-06-01: Hail2016-06-01: Hail2016-06-01: Hail2016-06-01: Hail2017-03-28: Hail2017-04-16: Hail2018-05-17: Hail2019-05-02: Hail2021-05-17: Hail2021-05-27: Hail2021-05-11: Hail2021-05-11: Hail2021-05-15: Hail2022-04-24: Hail2022-04-24: Hail2023-06-02: Hail2023-06-02: Hail2023-06-02: Hail2024-05-30: Hail2024-11-02: Hail2025-04-22: Hail2026-04-16: Hail1965-08-10: Tornado1965-09-21: Tornado1992-06-01: Tornado1993-10-12: Tornado1995-05-25: Tornado2009-04-29: Tornado2011-04-21: Tornado2023-06-02: Tornado2023-06-02: Tornado2024-06-02: Tornado2024-06-02: Tornado2007-05-25: Flood2008-06-28: Flood2010-07-04: Flood2016-06-27: Flood2017-04-13: Flood2022-09-02: Flood2024-05-28: Flood2025-04-22: Flood2025-04-22: Flood2026-05-19: Flood1955-05-15: Wind1978-06-05: Wind1992-06-04: Wind1992-10-31: Wind1997-06-15: Wind1998-10-31: Wind1998-06-10: Wind1998-06-10: Wind1998-06-13: Wind1998-06-13: Wind1998-06-12: Wind2003-06-26: Wind2004-06-12: Wind2004-08-26: Wind2006-06-17: Wind2006-05-07: Wind2007-06-27: Wind2007-08-31: Wind2009-06-02: Wind2009-05-15: Wind2011-04-21: Wind2012-05-07: Wind2012-05-14: Wind2013-04-02: Wind2015-04-12: Wind2015-04-12: Wind2015-04-12: Wind2016-09-12: Wind2016-07-26: Wind2020-05-15: Wind2021-05-15: Wind2021-09-30: Wind2023-09-14: Wind2023-09-25: Wind2024-06-01: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2025-06-05: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2025-06-10: Wind2025-07-22: Wind
Terrell County within Texas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 241 events for Terrell County, Texas, between 1950 and 2026; hail account for the largest share.

That is 10.2 events per 100 square miles, below the Texas figure of 63.3, and 3,328.7 per 10,000 residents against 56.0 statewide.

3 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 20 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $3.1M.

FEMA has designated the county in 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Flooding (emergency, 18 Jul 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 3 claims since 1978, of which 3 were paid, totalling $5K (about $2K per paid claim). FEMA counts 2 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($545K a year across 18 hazards).

5 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

3events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
241events since 19500 deaths, 20 injuries recorded
16disaster declarationslast 18 Jul 2026
3NFIP flood claims$5K paid

Compared with Texas and the United States

MeasureTerrell CountyTexasUS
Recorded events since 1950241165,4761,977,440
Events per 100 square miles10.263.356.0
Events per 10,000 residents3,328.756.059.6
Events in the last 12 months34,72362,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI02,42926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$3.1M$111B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents4.113.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$2K$55K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.024.716.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Wind: 1
Tornado: 2
Hail: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 6
Hail: 32Tornado: 3Flood: 10Wind: 13Drought: 15
Hail: 35Tornado: 1Flood: 19Wind: 11Winter: 2Tropical: 1Drought: 1
Hail: 28Tornado: 1Flood: 3Wind: 9Winter: 4Wildfire: 1
Hail: 14Tornado: 4Flood: 5Wind: 15Winter: 1
21950s21960s31970s61980s731990s702000s462010s392020s
Recorded events in Terrell County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalDroughtWildfire NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 106 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 122 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Hail118
Wind50
Flood37
Drought16
Tornado11
Winter7
Tropical1
Wildfire1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Hail118—0.2%detail
■ Wind50—0.1%detail
■ Flood37—0.2%detail
■ Drought16—0.1%
■ Tornado11—0.1%detail
■ Winter7—0.1%
■ Tropical1—0.2%
■ Wildfire1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
2 Jun 2024TornadoTornadoEF3$400K——12County
3 Jul 2005Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph———7County
8 Apr 2011WildfireWildfire————1Forecast zone
25 Jul 2004Flash FloodFlood—$1.1M———County
25 Jul 2004Flash FloodFlood—$300K———County
21 Sep 1965TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
15 Jun 1997Thunderstorm WindWind—$200K———County
25 Jul 2004Flash FloodFlood—$200K———County
25 Jul 2004FloodFlood—$100K———Forecast zone
25 Jul 2004Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County
21 Apr 2011TornadoTornadoEF2$100K———County
2 Jun 2024TornadoTornadoEF1$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
18 Jul 2026EM-3649EmergencyFloodFloodingPublic assistance
17 May 2024DR-4781Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
19 Feb 2021DR-4586Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
14 Feb 2021EM-3554EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
25 Mar 2020DR-4485Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3458EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
1 Jul 2011DR-1999Major disasterFireWildfiresPublic assistance
14 Mar 2008EM-3284EmergencyFireWildfiresPublic assistance
11 Jan 2006DR-1624Major disasterFireExtreme Wildfire ThreatPublic assistance
24 Sep 2005DR-1606Major disasterHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
21 Sep 2005EM-3261EmergencyHurricaneHurricane RitaPublic assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3216EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
1 Sep 1999EM-3142EmergencyFireExtreme Fire HazardsPublic assistance
26 Aug 1998DR-1239Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm Charley—
10 Sep 1993EM-3113EmergencyDroughtExtreme Fire HazardPublic assistance
19 Jun 1965DR-199Major disasterTornadoTornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Terrell County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19783
Paid claims3
Total paid$5K
Average paid claim$2K
Repetitive-loss properties0
Residential policies in force20.3% of 662 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
197833$5,159$1,720

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 0.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$545KVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$420,674
WildfireVery Low$28,256
Strong windVery Low$27,594
Heat waveVery Low$19,665
LightningVery Low$16,783
TornadoVery Low$13,279
HailVery Low$9,241
Cold waveVery Low$4,732
Winter weatherVery Low$1,633
HurricaneVery Low$1,440
EarthquakeVery Low$1,174
Ice stormVery Low$419
LandslideVery Low$32

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles5
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Claudette200372 mi40 mph
Celia197037 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194266 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192966 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191994 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Terrell County, TX?

NCEI records 118 hail events in Terrell County since 1950, in 41 different years; that is about 1.5 recorded events a year. 54 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Terrell County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 11 tornadoes in Terrell County since 1950, 5 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Terrell County?

18 Jul 2026: Flooding, a emergency declaration for flood. The county appears in 16 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Terrell County, and how much was paid?

3 NFIP claims since 1978, 3 of them paid, for $5K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Terrell County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Terrell County compare with the rest of Texas?

10.2 recorded events per 100 square miles against 63.3 statewide, and 4.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 13.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.