County Hazards

States › Virginia › Henry County

Henry County, Virginia

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 51089 · 50,248 residents (2021) · 382 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 130Tornado · 7Flood · 77Wind · 450Winter · 47
1955-03-05: Hail1955-06-07: Hail1960-09-02: Hail1967-07-08: Hail1984-04-14: Hail1984-04-14: Hail1988-05-16: Hail1989-06-14: Hail1996-07-02: Hail1996-05-24: Hail1996-07-18: Hail1997-07-04: Hail1997-07-04: Hail1998-05-16: Hail1998-05-16: Hail1998-05-04: Hail1998-06-02: Hail1998-06-02: Hail1998-05-30: Hail1999-05-07: Hail1999-05-07: Hail1999-05-07: Hail2000-06-02: Hail2000-08-04: Hail2001-05-15: Hail2001-05-15: Hail2002-07-02: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2005-07-01: Hail2005-07-01: Hail2005-06-08: Hail2005-06-21: Hail2006-06-23: Hail2006-06-23: Hail2006-06-23: Hail2006-06-11: Hail2006-08-30: Hail2006-09-28: Hail2007-06-11: Hail2007-07-16: Hail2007-06-05: Hail2007-08-03: Hail2007-06-13: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2007-03-28: Hail2008-05-08: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2008-05-20: Hail2008-05-20: Hail2008-05-11: Hail2008-06-28: Hail2008-06-07: Hail2008-06-22: Hail2008-09-30: Hail2008-09-30: Hail2008-08-15: Hail2008-08-15: Hail2008-08-02: Hail2008-08-02: Hail2008-04-20: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2009-06-03: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2009-06-15: Hail2010-05-14: Hail2010-11-16: Hail2010-06-03: Hail2011-04-27: Hail2011-04-27: Hail2011-04-27: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2012-03-24: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2012-03-24: Hail2012-03-24: Hail2012-05-01: Hail2012-08-11: Hail2012-08-15: Hail2012-05-22: Hail2012-07-23: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-06-12: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-05-07: Hail2013-06-13: Hail2013-05-23: Hail2014-06-19: Hail2014-06-11: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-06-22: Hail2015-06-17: Hail2015-06-17: Hail2015-06-17: Hail2015-06-17: Hail2015-08-04: Hail2015-08-04: Hail2015-06-27: Hail2016-03-14: Hail2016-03-14: Hail2016-03-14: Hail2016-03-14: Hail2016-05-03: Hail2016-05-03: Hail2016-09-29: Hail2017-04-22: Hail2020-04-08: Hail1964-07-12: Tornado1996-06-10: Tornado1998-03-20: Tornado2004-09-17: Tornado2008-05-08: Tornado2010-10-26: Tornado2006-11-16: Flood2007-01-01: Flood2007-05-31: Flood2007-09-01: Flood2007-09-01: Flood2008-05-08: Flood2008-05-09: Flood2008-05-09: Flood2008-05-08: Flood2008-05-08: Flood2008-05-08: Flood2008-05-09: Flood2008-04-20: Flood2008-05-08: Flood2010-01-25: Flood2010-01-25: Flood2010-09-30: Flood2010-09-30: Flood2010-09-30: Flood2011-03-06: Flood2011-12-07: Flood2012-05-22: Flood2015-06-27: Flood2015-06-27: Flood2015-04-19: Flood2015-06-27: Flood2015-09-29: Flood2017-06-16: Flood2017-06-16: Flood2018-05-19: Flood2018-05-21: Flood2018-05-18: Flood2018-09-17: Flood2018-09-01: Flood2018-09-17: Flood2018-09-22: Flood2018-07-31: Flood2018-10-11: Flood2020-05-24: Flood2020-05-24: Flood2020-05-24: Flood2020-05-24: Flood2020-05-24: Flood2020-05-24: Flood2020-05-24: Flood2020-04-13: Flood2020-08-21: Flood2020-08-21: Flood2020-10-29: Flood2020-10-29: Flood2021-07-01: Flood2024-01-09: Flood2024-01-09: Flood2024-01-09: Flood2024-01-09: Flood2026-06-22: Wind2026-06-22: Wind2026-06-12: Wind2026-06-10: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-08-01: Wind2025-07-18: Wind2025-07-18: Wind2025-07-18: Wind2025-07-17: Wind2025-07-17: Wind2025-07-14: Wind2025-07-12: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-07-09: Wind2025-06-26: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-06-19: Wind2025-05-30: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-03: Wind2025-05-03: Wind2025-05-03: Wind2025-03-05: Wind2025-03-05: Wind2025-03-05: Wind2024-09-24: Wind2024-08-30: Wind2024-08-30: Wind2024-07-24: Wind2024-07-24: Wind2024-07-05: Wind2024-07-05: Wind2024-07-05: Wind2024-07-04: Wind2024-07-04: Wind2024-06-30: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-04-11: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2024-01-09: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-09-07: Wind2023-08-24: Wind2023-08-24: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-07: Wind2023-08-06: Wind2023-08-06: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-28: Wind2023-07-25: Wind2023-07-23: Wind2023-07-23: Wind2023-07-02: Wind2023-07-02: Wind2023-07-02: Wind2023-07-02: Wind2023-07-02: Wind2023-06-19: Wind2023-06-16: Wind2023-06-16: Wind2023-06-03: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2023-05-16: Wind2023-04-22: Wind2023-04-22: Wind2023-04-22: Wind2023-04-06: Wind2022-11-11: Wind2022-11-11: Wind2022-09-25: Wind2022-08-05: Wind2022-08-05: Wind2022-07-26: Wind2022-07-02: Wind2022-06-17: Wind
Henry County within Virginia. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 767 events for Henry County, Virginia, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 200.6 events per 100 square miles, above the Virginia figure of 146.4, and 152.6 per 10,000 residents against 66.9 statewide.

28 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 6 deaths and 33 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $126M and crop damage at $11M.

FEMA has designated the county in 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 23 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 148 claims since 1978, of which 121 were paid, totalling $2.5M (about $21K per paid claim). FEMA counts 44 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($15M a year across 18 hazards).

23 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

28events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
767events since 19506 deaths, 33 injuries recorded
16disaster declarationslast 23 Jan 2026
148NFIP flood claims$2.5M paid

Compared with Virginia and the United States

MeasureHenry CountyVirginiaUS
Recorded events since 195076757,7891,977,440
Events per 100 square miles200.6146.456.0
Events per 10,000 residents152.666.959.6
Events in the last 12 months281,94162,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI623926,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$126M$2.7B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.95.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$21K$19K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years38.64.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 1Wind: 1
Wind: 3
Hail: 4Wind: 4
Hail: 19Tornado: 3Flood: 10Wind: 32Winter: 9Cold: 2Drought: 4Lightning: 4
Hail: 50Tornado: 2Flood: 26Wind: 75Winter: 11Cold: 5Drought: 10Lightning: 3
Hail: 42Tornado: 1Flood: 24Wind: 141Winter: 20Heat: 1Cold: 1Lightning: 6Other: 1
Hail: 11Flood: 17Wind: 193Winter: 7Tropical: 1Drought: 6Lightning: 3Other: 9
31950s41960s31970s81980s831990s1822000s2372010s2472020s
Recorded events in Henry County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 590 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 154 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind450
Hail130
Flood77
Winter47
Drought20
Lightning16
Other10
Cold8
Tornado7
Tropical1
Heat1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind450—2.0%detail
■ Hail130—2.1%detail
■ Flood7720.9%detail
■ Winter4730.5%detail
■ Drought20—2.4%
■ Lightning1613.0%
■ Other10—0.4%
■ Cold8—0.4%
■ Tornado7—0.8%
■ Tropical1—0.3%
■ Heat1—0.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
16 Jun 2004Flash FloodFlood———2—County
16 Jul 1997LightningLightning———1—County
22 Jan 2014Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
22 Jan 2016Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
17 Jan 2018Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
17 Aug 1994TornadoTornadoF2$50M——10County
17 Sep 2004TornadoTornadoF2$54M——4County
14 Sep 2013Dust DevilOther—$1K——6County
1 Jul 2012HeatHeat————6Forecast zone
12 Jul 1964TornadoTornadoF2$250K——3County
8 Nov 1996Thunderstorm WindWind—$400K——1County
8 Nov 1996Thunderstorm WindWind—$250K——1County
10 Feb 2008High WindWind60 mph$50K——1Forecast zone
1 Sep 2007DroughtDrought——$10M——Forecast zone
11 Sep 2019LightningLightning————1County
18 May 2018Flash FloodFlood—$9.2M———County
30 Sep 2010Flash FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
5 Apr 2011Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$1.8M———County
24 May 2020Flash FloodFlood—$1.2M———County
6 Sep 1996Flash FloodFlood—$700K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
23 Jan 2026EM-3631EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
2 Apr 2020DR-4512Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3448EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
15 Oct 2018DR-4401Major disasterHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
11 Sep 2018EM-3403EmergencyHurricaneHurricane FlorencePublic assistance
29 Oct 2012EM-3359EmergencyHurricaneHurricane SandyPublic assistance
13 Jul 2006DR-1655Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
12 Sep 2005EM-3240EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
27 Mar 2003DR-1458Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snowfall, Heavy Rain,Floodind, And MudslidePublic assistance
28 Feb 2000DR-1318Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
6 Sep 1996DR-1135Major disasterHurricaneHurricane Fran And Associated Severe Storm CondIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Jan 1996DR-1086Major disasterSnowstormBlizzard Of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Public assistance
11 Apr 1994DR-1021Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Ice StormPublic assistance
25 Mar 1993EM-3112EmergencySnowstormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
15 Oct 1976EM-3018EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
23 Jun 1972DR-339Major disasterFloodTropical Storm AgnesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Henry County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978148
Paid claims121
Total paid$2.5M
Average paid claim$21K
Repetitive-loss properties201 severe
Residential policies in force440.2% of 22,806 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202411$5,132$5,132
2020109$880,547$97,839
201864$135,744$33,936
201532$10,632$5,316
201311$13,172$13,172
201211$27,511$27,511
20101010$239,036$23,904
200811$2,005$2,005
200710$0—
200644$55,902$13,976
200421$191$191
200372$3,550$1,775
200022$15,346$7,673
199911$22,632$22,632
19961716$187,756$11,735
199521$715$715
199411$3,426$3,426
199233$3,729$1,243
199053$3,677$1,226
198966$18,463$3,077
198854$14,502$3,626
19873730$648,837$21,628
19851110$182,967$18,297
197997$14,490$2,070
197821$881$881

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 63.6 of 100
Expected annual loss$15MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate$11,076,460
Cold waveRelatively Low$932,823
TornadoRelatively Low$650,175
HurricaneRelatively Low$558,629
Strong windRelatively Moderate$533,561
EarthquakeRelatively Low$458,880
DroughtRelatively Moderate$294,122
LightningRelatively Low$192,741
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$184,202
HailRelatively Low$165,201
Heat waveVery Low$130,967
Winter weatherRelatively Low$47,283
LandslideRelatively Low$24,242
WildfireVery Low$5,816
AvalancheVery Low$3

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles23
Tracks within 50 miles8
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Elsa202195 mi52 mph
Michael201871 mi52 mph
Fran199655 mi46 mph
David197930 mi46 mph
Alma197096 mi40 mph
Gracie1959100 mi40 mph
Diane195572 mi58 mph
Able19525 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194938 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194580 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191537 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190797 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190233 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189998 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189677 mi81 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189324 mi75 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188969 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188882 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188644 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188562 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188293 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187813 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm185971 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Henry County, VA?

NCEI records 130 hail events in Henry County since 1950, in 33 different years; that is about 1.7 recorded events a year. 18 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Henry County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 7 tornadoes in Henry County since 1950, 3 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Henry County?

23 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 16 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Henry County, and how much was paid?

148 NFIP claims since 1978, 121 of them paid, for $2.5M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Henry County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Henry County compare with the rest of Virginia?

200.6 recorded events per 100 square miles against 146.4 statewide, and 2.9 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 5.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.