County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Russell County, Virginia Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 298 storm events on record for Russell County, Virginia, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a heavy snow event on 16 Mar 2026.

FEMA has 21 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is EM-3631 of 23 Jan 2026.

OpenFEMA has 52 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $441 thousand on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Russell County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Russell County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail17771
Tornado6410
Flood3515108
Wind151634818
Winter87283515
Other event types2Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events29811710243

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 105 of the 298 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Russell County beside the total of the counties of Virginia and of the United States
MeasureRussellAll counties of VirginiaAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 202662.9136.849.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 2026116.662.552.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 2025no figure81.0185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

Winter Weather

On record for the forecast zone

Winter Weather

On record for the forecast zone

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

Winter Weather

On record for the forecast zone

Flash Flood

2 miles WNW of BELFAST

Debris Flow

1 mile SW of BARNETT

Flash Flood

2 miles WSW of BELFAST

Thunderstorm Wind70 mph (61 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile W of MT OLIVE

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile NE of CARBO

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile NE of SWORDS CREEK

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

Flood

1 mile E of CLEVELAND

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

Flood

1 mile SSW of CLEVELAND

Flood

4 miles N of BLACKFORD

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

Winter Weather

On record for the forecast zone

Flash Flood

4 miles E of LEBANON

High Wind70 mph (61 knots, estimated gust)

On record for the forecast zone

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile E of LEBANON

Thunderstorm Wind60 mph (52 knots, estimated gust)

2 miles ESE of BOODY

Winter Weather

On record for the forecast zone

Heavy Snow

On record for the forecast zone

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Russell County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00000001001
1960s10000000001
1970s01002200005
1980s10000100002
1990s0000001256427
2000s91011141315165618117
2010s211214811159345102
2020s56248135 (part of the year)43

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 21 disaster declarations on record for Russell County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is EM-3631: SEVERE WINTER STORM.

Disaster declarations that name Russell County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
EM-3631EmergencyWinter StormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
DR-4863Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODINGPublic
DR-4831Major disasterTropical StormTROPICAL STORM HELENEIndividual, Public
EM-3621EmergencyTropical StormPOST-TROPICAL CYCLONE HELENEPublic
DR-4512Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3448EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4401Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE FLORENCEPublic
EM-3403EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE FLORENCEPublic
EM-3359EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE SANDYPublic
DR-1874Major disasterSnowstormSEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORMPublic
EM-3240EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
DR-1525Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGIndividual
DR-1458Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORM, RECORD/NEAR RECORD SNOWFALL, HEAVY RAIN,FLOODIND, AND MUDSLIDEIndividual
DR-1406Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-1386Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-1318Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORMSPublic
DR-1086Major disasterSnowstormBLIZZARD OF 96 (SEVERE SNOW STORM)Public
DR-1014Major disasterSnowstormSEVERE ICE STORMS, FLOODINGPublic
EM-3112EmergencySnowstormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
DR-530Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
EM-3018EmergencyDroughtDROUGHTPublic

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the Virginia page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 52 NFIP claims on record for Russell County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $440,937 on 41 claims.

FEMA counts 42 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The site gives a rate for each 1,000 policies only from 100 policies, because one claim changes a smaller rate too much.

NFIP claims in Russell County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s819
1980s00303100007
1990s00001010002
2000s0213370000025
2010s00000201003
2020s3000030 (part of the year)6

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 15 years
NFIP claims in Russell County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20253not shownnot shown
20203not shownnot shown
20171not shownnot shown
20152not shownnot shown
200477$45,425
20033not shownnot shown
20021311$83,149
20012not shownnot shown
19961not shownnot shown
19941not shownnot shown
19851not shownnot shown
19843not shownnot shown
19823not shownnot shown
19791not shownnot shown
197886$4,434

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 1 multiple-loss property in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Very Low
Risk Index score
36.5 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Very Low
Expected Annual Loss
$8.8 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively High
Community Resilience rating
Very Low
National Risk Index of Russell County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
AvalancheVery Low$1,790
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$2,784,284
DroughtRelatively Low$99,589
EarthquakeVery Low$275,954
HailVery Low$43,630
HurricaneVery Low$59,129
Ice stormVery Low$16,903
Inland floodingRelatively Low$4,777,074
LandslideRelatively Moderate$100,019
LightningRelatively Low$127,295
Strong windRelatively Low$346,375
TornadoVery Low$127,275
WildfireVery Low$46,607
Winter weatherRelatively Low$18,757

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center has 8 tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of the county, through the 2025 season. 0 of them were within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

Storm names, years and distances: 8 tracks
Tropical storm and hurricane tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of Russell County (NHC HURDAT2)
Storm nameYearNearest point of the trackHighest wind within 100 miles
Hugo198975 miles63 mph
Gracie195970 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm194991 miles58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193446 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193230 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191589 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190796 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190296 miles40 mph

A name is the storm name that the National Hurricane Center gave. The distance is from the centre line of the track. It does not show how far the wind, the rain or the surge of a storm went.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Russell County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 2 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Castlewood
  • Cleveland
  • Dante
  • Honaker
  • Lebanon
  • Raven
  • St. Paul

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Russell County, Virginia: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/va/russell/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Russell County?
NCEI has 6 tornado events on record for Russell County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. 1 event has a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Russell County?
NCEI has 17 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 3 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Russell County?
June has 54 of the 298 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Russell County?
FEMA counts 42 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The site gives a rate for each 1,000 policies only from 100 policies, because one claim changes a smaller rate too much.