County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Kanawha County, West Virginia Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 1,232 storm events on record for Kanawha County, West Virginia, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a thunderstorm wind event on 22 Jun 2026.

FEMA has 34 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is EM-3639 of 24 Jan 2026.

OpenFEMA has 2,479 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The NFIP paid $43 million on these claims.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Kanawha County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Kanawha County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail207685738
Tornado15135
Flood2043053108
Wind61089221216
Winter7892534
Other event types118Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events1,232245387414

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

Forecast zones with the name of the county give 228 of the 1,232 events. A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Kanawha County beside the total of the counties of West Virginia and of the United States
MeasureKanawhaAll counties of West VirginiaAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 2026136.6110.449.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 202669.2148.852.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 2025479.7351.8185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Thunderstorm Wind52 mph (45 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile W of BARLOW. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

At SPRING HILL

Thunderstorm Wind52 mph (45 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile SW of SOUTH RUFFNER. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile SE of BLUE CREEK. Damage estimate: $5 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

3 miles WNW of POCATALICO. Damage estimate: $5 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

At RUTH. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile WSW of BUNKER HILL. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Flash Flood

1 mile N of ELK. Damage estimate: $500

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile ESE of WELFORD. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile N of CLENDENIN. Damage estimate: $500

Hail1.75 in, golf ball size

1 mile N of CLENDENIN

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile NW of REAMER. Damage estimate: $500

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile W of REAMER. Damage estimate: $4 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind52 mph (45 knots, estimated gust)

At KANAWHA. Damage estimate: $500

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

1 mile SW of SISSONVILLE

Hail1.25 in, half dollar size

1 mile E of POCATALICO

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Drought

On record for the forecast zone

Hail0.75 in, penny size

1 mile W of SPRING HILL

Winter Weather

On record for the forecast zone

Thunderstorm Wind52 mph (45 knots, estimated gust)

3 miles ENE of FRAME. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile E of RUTLEDGE. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile SE of FALLING ROCK. Damage estimate: $500

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, estimated gust)

1 mile ENE of SISSONVILLE. Damage estimate: $500

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Kanawha County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00000001304
1960s000014021513
1970s300011213112
1980s540610133225
1990s575411727251922132
2000s40231819151124293927245
2010s30504447372433205547387
2020s35318949809535 (part of the year)414

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 34 disaster declarations on record for Kanawha County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is EM-3639: SEVERE WINTER STORM.

Disaster declarations that name Kanawha County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
EM-3639EmergencyWinter StormSEVERE WINTER STORMPublic
DR-4787Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESIndividual
DR-4783Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESIndividual
DR-4756Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-4605Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-4517Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3450EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
DR-4273Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-4210Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORM, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDESPublic
EM-3366EmergencyChemicalCHEMICAL SPILLPublic
DR-4093Major disasterHurricaneHURRICANE SANDYPublic
EM-3358EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE SANDYPublic
DR-4071Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDSIndividual, Public
EM-3345EmergencySevere StormSEVERE STORMSPublic
DR-1893Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES, AND LANDSLIDESIndividual
DR-1881Major disasterSnowstormSEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORMPublic
EM-3221EmergencyHurricaneHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
DR-1558Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-1522Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDESIndividual
DR-1500Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-1474Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-1455Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE WINTER STORM, RECORD/NEAR RECORD SNOW, HEAVY RAINS, FLOODING AND LANDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-1410Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING AND LANDSLIDESIndividual
FM-2391Fire management assistanceFireWV - SOUTHEAST FIRE COMPLEX - 11/16/2001Public
DR-1378Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING AND LANDSLIDESIndividual
DR-1319Major disasterFloodFLOODING, SEVERE STORMS, AND LANDSLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-1229Major disasterSevere StormSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-1168Major disasterFloodHEAVY & WIND DRIVEN RAIN, HIGH WINDS,FLOODING,SLIDESIndividual, Public
DR-1084Major disasterSnowstormBLIZZARD OF 96 (SEVERE SNOW STORM)Public
EM-3109EmergencySnowstormSEVERE SNOWFALL & WINTER STORMPublic
DR-628Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-416Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-323Major disasterFloodHEAVY RAINS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public
DR-224Major disasterFloodFLOODINGIndividual, Public

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the West Virginia page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 2,479 NFIP claims on record for Kanawha County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The NFIP paid $43,194,106 on 1,937 claims.

The county has 479.7 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 556 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 1,159 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.

NFIP claims in Kanawha County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s1366142
1980s361034411074056162
1990s220631437602031323480
2000s653613483148511341847860
2010s102753317813361146602
2020s3744720332234 (part of the year)233

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 48 years
NFIP claims in Kanawha County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20263413$171,774
20252219$273,997
20243329$727,210
20232018$548,791
20224735$1,050,267
20217462$2,013,354
20203not shownnot shown
201966$45,998
20181411$166,421
20171not shownnot shown
2016336297$18,684,672
20158171$936,777
20141711$74,625
20133328$358,075
20125not shownnot shown
20117not shownnot shown
201010287$1,414,516
20094739$364,366
20081812$142,285
20073428$701,095
2006117$195,997
20055not shownnot shown
2004148120$2,148,322
2003483380$5,071,877
2002138$42,661
20013618$234,024
20006556$780,209
19993not shownnot shown
1998132109$2,797,358
1997203155$2,386,345
19966039$582,804
19953725$463,592
199414not shownnot shown
19933not shownnot shown
19926not shownnot shown
19912013$81,758
19902not shownnot shown
19895628$76,980
19874not shownnot shown
198675$19,317
1985108$100,483
19841not shownnot shown
19834not shownnot shown
19823429$53,028
1981106$3,626
19803628$91,106
19796not shownnot shown
1978136115$266,878

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. FEMA counts 248 multiple-loss properties in the county (2 Aug 2026). How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively High
Risk Index score
94.5 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively Moderate
Expected Annual Loss
$143 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively Moderate
Community Resilience rating
Very High
National Risk Index of Kanawha County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
AvalancheRelatively Low$13,202
Cold waveRelatively Low$411,904
DroughtVery Low$7,144
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,104,429
HailRelatively Moderate$920,994
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$3,079,622
HurricaneRelatively Low$293,887
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$409,217
Inland floodingRelatively High$132,659,912
LandslideRelatively Moderate$159,279
LightningRelatively High$1,147,563
Strong windRelatively High$1,675,879
TornadoRelatively Low$599,845
WildfireVery Low$82,942
Winter weatherRelatively High$288,405

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center has 7 tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of the county, through the 2025 season. 0 of them were within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

Storm names, years and distances: 7 tracks
Tropical storm and hurricane tracks within 100 miles of the centre point of Kanawha County (NHC HURDAT2)
Storm nameYearNearest point of the trackHighest wind within 100 miles
Hugo198919 miles46 mph
Frederic197986 miles40 mph
Audrey195781 miles46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193462 miles46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193273 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191548 miles40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188868 miles52 mph

A name is the storm name that the National Hurricane Center gave. The distance is from the centre line of the track. It does not show how far the wind, the rain or the surge of a storm went.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Kanawha County

Each ZIP Code below has a page with its NFIP claims by year. 16 more ZIP Codes have fewer than 5 claims and no page.

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Alum Creek
  • Belle
  • Big Chimney
  • Cedar Grove
  • Charleston
  • Chelyan
  • Chesapeake
  • Clendenin
  • Coal Fork
  • Cross Lanes
  • Dunbar
  • Dupont City
  • East Bank
  • Elkview
  • Eskdale
  • Glasgow
  • Handley
  • Hansford
  • Hollygrove
  • Institute
  • Jefferson
  • Malden
  • Marmet
  • Montgomery
  • Nitro
  • Pinch
  • Pratt
  • Rand
  • Shrewsbury
  • Sissonville
  • Smithers
  • South Charleston
  • St. Albans
  • Tornado
  • West Dunbar

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Kanawha County, West Virginia: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/wv/kanawha/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Kanawha County?
NCEI has 15 tornado events on record for Kanawha County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. 1 event has a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Kanawha County?
NCEI has 207 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 28 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Kanawha County?
July has 250 of the 1,232 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Kanawha County?
The county has 479.7 NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force. The rate uses 556 claims with a year of loss from 2016 to 2025. FEMA counts 1,159 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The claims have every type of building. FEMA counts residential policies only.