County Hazards

States › Arkansas › Sharp County

Sharp County, Arkansas

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 05135 · 17,622 residents (2021) · 605 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 110Tornado · 22Flood · 88Wind · 144Winter · 89
1964-03-03: Hail1983-10-04: Hail1986-07-27: Hail1988-05-12: Hail1988-06-08: Hail1992-03-18: Hail1996-07-22: Hail1996-07-22: Hail1996-07-28: Hail1996-07-24: Hail1996-07-29: Hail1996-07-29: Hail1996-07-22: Hail1996-07-28: Hail1996-12-23: Hail1996-04-19: Hail1996-03-05: Hail1996-03-05: Hail1997-05-26: Hail1997-05-26: Hail1997-03-27: Hail1997-08-31: Hail1998-06-13: Hail1998-04-16: Hail1998-07-27: Hail1999-05-15: Hail1999-04-03: Hail1999-04-03: Hail1999-04-03: Hail1999-05-17: Hail2000-04-16: Hail2000-10-05: Hail2000-07-18: Hail2001-04-03: Hail2001-09-23: Hail2002-04-27: Hail2002-04-28: Hail2002-04-12: Hail2002-08-20: Hail2003-07-13: Hail2003-08-21: Hail2003-08-21: Hail2003-08-06: Hail2003-04-24: Hail2003-04-04: Hail2003-05-07: Hail2004-07-06: Hail2005-02-21: Hail2006-03-09: Hail2006-03-08: Hail2006-03-08: Hail2006-04-02: Hail2006-04-02: Hail2006-04-02: Hail2006-09-22: Hail2006-09-22: Hail2006-09-22: Hail2006-11-10: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-03-01: Hail2007-08-13: Hail2008-05-10: Hail2008-06-09: Hail2008-05-13: Hail2008-05-13: Hail2008-06-23: Hail2009-04-09: Hail2009-04-09: Hail2010-08-12: Hail2011-09-14: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-04-24: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2015-04-09: Hail2016-04-30: Hail2016-04-30: Hail2017-05-11: Hail2017-05-27: Hail2017-07-07: Hail2018-04-03: Hail2018-05-31: Hail2018-05-31: Hail2018-04-03: Hail2019-06-26: Hail2019-08-18: Hail2020-03-12: Hail2020-05-03: Hail2020-05-04: Hail2021-05-04: Hail2021-03-17: Hail2022-05-21: Hail2023-04-05: Hail2024-09-22: Hail2025-05-16: Hail2025-05-16: Hail2026-04-27: Hail2026-03-04: Hail1956-02-14: Tornado1982-12-24: Tornado1982-12-02: Tornado1983-03-26: Tornado1983-03-26: Tornado1994-11-27: Tornado1996-03-05: Tornado1997-03-01: Tornado1999-04-05: Tornado2000-05-04: Tornado2000-07-29: Tornado2004-11-01: Tornado2005-11-27: Tornado2005-11-05: Tornado2006-04-02: Tornado2006-09-22: Tornado2006-09-22: Tornado2008-02-05: Tornado2008-04-10: Tornado2020-03-19: Tornado2022-03-06: Tornado2024-05-26: Tornado2007-01-13: Flood2007-09-08: Flood2008-03-31: Flood2008-07-13: Flood2008-04-10: Flood2008-04-10: Flood2008-04-03: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2008-04-03: Flood2008-04-10: Flood2009-12-24: Flood2009-10-30: Flood2009-10-09: Flood2009-10-29: Flood2009-10-30: Flood2010-09-07: Flood2010-07-13: Flood2010-07-12: Flood2010-07-12: Flood2010-07-13: Flood2011-04-24: Flood2011-04-26: Flood2011-04-25: Flood2011-05-01: Flood2011-05-01: Flood2013-12-21: Flood2013-12-21: Flood2014-04-27: Flood2014-04-28: Flood2015-03-13: Flood2015-11-17: Flood2015-11-17: Flood2015-12-27: Flood2017-04-30: Flood2017-05-01: Flood2017-05-04: Flood2018-07-18: Flood2018-08-16: Flood2019-02-11: Flood2019-02-11: Flood2020-01-11: Flood2020-09-02: Flood2020-09-01: Flood2020-09-01: Flood2021-04-29: Flood2021-04-29: Flood2022-05-02: Flood2022-05-02: Flood2022-04-13: Flood2022-05-02: Flood2022-05-05: Flood2023-03-03: Flood2023-03-24: Flood2023-02-08: Flood2023-02-08: Flood2023-03-02: Flood2024-11-04: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-05-24: Flood2025-05-24: Flood2025-01-30: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2025-04-05: Flood2025-04-05: Flood2025-06-28: Flood1979-04-11: Wind1982-04-16: Wind1982-06-16: Wind1983-09-12: Wind1983-12-07: Wind1983-03-26: Wind1983-08-06: Wind1984-10-18: Wind1986-08-01: Wind1987-08-01: Wind1987-08-04: Wind1988-11-15: Wind1988-11-15: Wind1990-06-21: Wind1992-08-10: Wind1996-06-06: Wind1996-07-22: Wind1996-07-24: Wind1996-07-22: Wind1996-07-28: Wind1996-09-08: Wind1996-03-05: Wind1996-04-19: Wind1996-04-19: Wind1996-03-24: Wind1997-07-27: Wind1997-06-27: Wind1997-05-26: Wind1997-08-19: Wind1997-08-14: Wind1997-08-14: Wind1997-08-14: Wind1997-08-31: Wind1998-07-22: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1998-11-10: Wind2000-01-03: Wind2000-05-24: Wind2000-05-24: Wind2000-05-24: Wind2000-05-24: Wind2000-07-20: Wind2000-10-05: Wind2000-08-23: Wind2001-04-15: Wind2001-06-14: Wind2001-07-18: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2002-04-27: Wind2002-04-27: Wind2002-04-27: Wind2002-04-28: Wind2002-08-24: Wind2003-07-20: Wind2003-05-01: Wind2004-05-01: Wind2004-06-12: Wind2004-07-04: Wind2004-07-04: Wind2004-07-04: Wind2005-11-05: Wind2006-07-21: Wind2006-08-14: Wind2006-09-22: Wind2006-09-22: Wind2007-08-13: Wind2008-01-08: Wind2009-04-09: Wind2009-05-08: Wind2009-07-11: Wind2009-07-11: Wind2009-07-11: Wind2009-07-11: Wind2009-05-08: Wind2010-09-16: Wind2010-08-12: Wind2011-05-12: Wind2011-05-12: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-06-28: Wind2011-06-28: Wind2011-06-28: Wind2011-04-26: Wind2011-04-26: Wind2011-08-03: Wind2011-05-23: Wind2011-05-23: Wind2011-08-23: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-05-23: Wind2011-05-23: Wind2012-07-08: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2012-09-07: Wind2012-08-01: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-04-10: Wind2013-06-27: Wind2015-12-23: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-05-27: Wind
Sharp County within Arkansas. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 512 events for Sharp County, Arkansas, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 84.7 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Arkansas figure of 94.2, and 290.5 per 10,000 residents against 161.8 statewide.

3 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 4 deaths and 33 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $143M and crop damage at $2.8M.

FEMA has designated the county in 26 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 113 claims since 1978, of which 96 were paid, totalling $3.6M (about $38K per paid claim). FEMA counts 57 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($16M a year across 18 hazards).

5 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

3events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
512events since 19504 deaths, 33 injuries recorded
26disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
113NFIP flood claims$3.6M paid

Compared with Arkansas and the United States

MeasureSharp CountyArkansasUS
Recorded events since 195051248,9661,977,440
Events per 100 square miles84.794.256.0
Events per 10,000 residents290.5161.859.6
Events in the last 12 months31,15162,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI466826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$143M$6.4B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents6.43.48.1
Average paid NFIP claim$38K$27K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years43.923.016.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Hail: 1
Wind: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 4Wind: 12
Hail: 32Tornado: 4Flood: 4Wind: 32Winter: 5Cold: 1Lightning: 3
Hail: 40Tornado: 10Flood: 34Wind: 42Winter: 22Tropical: 2Heat: 1Cold: 6Drought: 1Lightning: 2Other: 2
Hail: 21Flood: 25Wind: 40Winter: 41Tropical: 2Heat: 6Cold: 3Drought: 14Wildfire: 7Fog: 1Other: 2
Hail: 12Tornado: 3Flood: 25Wind: 17Winter: 21Tropical: 1Other: 5
11950s11960s11970s201980s811990s1622000s1622010s842020s
Recorded events in Sharp County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtWildfireLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 332 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 162 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind144
Hail110
Winter89
Flood88
Tornado22
Drought15
Cold10
Other9
Heat7
Wildfire7
Tropical5
Lightning5
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind14410.8%detail
■ Hail110—0.9%detail
■ Winter89—1.9%detail
■ Flood8821.5%detail
■ Tornado22—0.9%detail
■ Drought15—0.8%
■ Cold1012.2%
■ Other9—1.3%
■ Heat7—0.3%
■ Wildfire7—3.9%
■ Tropical5—1.8%
■ Lightning5—1.3%
■ Fog1—11.1%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
26 Apr 2011Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$125K—1—County
10 Mar 1998Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
23 Sep 2006Flash FloodFlood———1—County
23 Sep 2006Flash FloodFlood———1—County
5 Feb 2008TornadoTornadoEF3$30M——15County
2 Dec 1982TornadoTornadoF3$25M——3County
26 Jan 2009Ice StormWinter—$50M———Forecast zone
27 Nov 1994TornadoTornadoF1$500K——3County
2 Sep 2003Flash FloodFlood————3County
5 Nov 2005TornadoTornadoF2———3County
14 Feb 1956TornadoTornadoF2$25K——2County
18 Mar 2008FloodFlood—$15M$25K——County
5 Dec 2013Winter StormWinter—$1.2M——1Forecast zone
7 Dec 1983Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
5 Mar 1998LightningLightning————1County
5 Apr 1999TornadoTornadoF2———1County
1 May 2011FloodFlood—$4.5M$250K——County
1 May 2017FloodFlood——$2.5M——County
18 Mar 2008Flash FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
24 Apr 2011FloodFlood—$2.0M———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3636EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 May 2025DR-4873Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
8 May 2025DR-4865Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance
5 Apr 2025EM-3627EmergencySevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
30 May 2024DR-4788Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
27 Aug 2020EM-3541EmergencyHurricaneHurricane LauraPublic assistance
3 Apr 2020DR-4518Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3461EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
29 Apr 2014DR-4174Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms,Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
6 Jan 2014DR-4160Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
2 May 2011DR-1975Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And Associated FloodingPublic assistance
3 Dec 2009DR-1861Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
6 Feb 2009DR-1819Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
28 Jan 2009EM-3301EmergencySevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
22 Oct 2008DR-1804Major disasterSevere StormTropical Storm IkePublic assistance
26 Mar 2008DR-1751Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
7 Feb 2008DR-1744Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Sep 2005EM-3215EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
6 Jan 2003DR-1450Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
29 Dec 2000DR-1354Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Ice StormPublic assistance
14 Apr 1997DR-1176Major disasterFloodFlooding, Severe StormsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 May 1991DR-907Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingPublic assistance
13 Dec 1982DR-673Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Dec 1976EM-3019EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
7 Jun 1975DR-471Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Feb 1969DR-254Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Sharp County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978113
Paid claims96
Total paid$3.6M
Average paid claim$38K
Repetitive-loss properties152 severe
Residential policies in force570.5% of 10,748 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
20252222$1,771,599$80,527
202121$10,525$10,525
201710$0—
20111716$289,194$18,075
200943$42,444$14,148
20085343$1,369,831$31,857
200697$75,069$10,724
200311$4,488$4,488
200210$0—
198411$5,864$5,864
198222$31,000$15,500

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 68.1 of 100
Expected annual loss$16MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceVery Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$6,591,675
Ice stormVery High$2,277,846
TornadoRelatively Moderate$1,912,609
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,869,766
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$1,337,637
Strong windRelatively Moderate$759,765
Heat waveRelatively Low$576,090
LightningRelatively Low$163,399
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate$61,761
HailVery Low$55,339
HurricaneVery Low$46,642
WildfireVery Low$35,593
DroughtVery Low$15,514
LandslideRelatively Low$5,527

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles5
Tracks within 50 miles3
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Unnamed Atlantic storm194124 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192333 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191515 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190982 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190666 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Sharp County, AR?

NCEI records 110 hail events in Sharp County since 1950, in 37 different years; that is about 1.4 recorded events a year. 25 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Sharp County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 22 tornadoes in Sharp County since 1950, 8 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Sharp County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 26 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Sharp County, and how much was paid?

113 NFIP claims since 1978, 96 of them paid, for $3.6M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Sharp County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Very Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Sharp County compare with the rest of Arkansas?

84.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 94.2 statewide, and 6.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 3.4. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.