County Hazards

Storm events on record through

Montrose County, Colorado Storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record

This page is a county record of past events and claims. It does not show the flood zone or the risk of an address. For the flood map of an address, use FEMA's address search (opens in a new tab).

NCEI has 130 storm events on record for Montrose County, Colorado, from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.

The newest event on record is a debris flow event on 11 Aug 2024.

FEMA has 9 disaster declarations on record for the county from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4498 of 28 Mar 2020.

OpenFEMA has 6 NFIP claims on record for the county from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026. The site shows no amount for a year with fewer than 5 claims with a payment.

The NWS collects event reports from a variety of sources, which include (but are not limited to): county, state, and federal emergency management officials, local law enforcement officials, SKYWARN spotters, NWS damage surveys, newspaper clipping services, the insurance industry, and the general public, among others.

The National Weather Service reports property and crop damage estimates using available data at the time of event reporting. These values should therefore be considered broad estimates. Damage amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Zone (NWS Forecast Zone): A zone is a geographic area defined by the NWS for issuing forecasts, watches, and warnings. While zones often align with counties, they can also represent smaller or subdivided areas within a county to account for differences in weather conditions, such as elevation or proximity to water. Larger-scale events—such as heat, cold, drought, and winter storms—are typically recorded by zone.

The words of the agency. Source: NOAA NCEI, Storm Events Database, page "Frequently Asked Questions", copied on .

This is raw, unedited data from FEMA's National Emergency Management Information System (NEMIS) and as such is subject to a small percentage of human error.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

It is derived from the National Flood Insurance Program system of record, staged in the program's reporting platform and redacted to protect policy holder personally identifiable information.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

Dates of the data: NCEI storm events through . OpenFEMA disaster declarations through . NFIP claims through .

Since the last update: no change is on record for Montrose County. The site compares the agency data at each update. Updates of the data

The five hazards

Storm events on record for Montrose County by hazard and period (NCEI, through 30 Jun 2026)
Hazard1950 to 20262000 to 20092010 to 20192020 to 2026Newest event
Hail14523
Tornado3300
Flood39101314
Wind30874
Winter0000None on record
Other event types44Heat, cold, drought, wildfire, lightning, fog, tropical and other types
All storm events130463526

A hazard name opens the page of that hazard for the county. A hazard has a page from 10 events. The year 2026 has the events through 30 Jun 2026 only.

A county count has the events that NCEI gives to the county. It also has the events of a forecast zone that has the name of the county. A zone with another name counts for the state only.

Rates of Montrose County beside the total of the counties of Colorado and of the United States
MeasureMontroseAll counties of ColoradoAll counties of the United States
Storm events for each 100 square miles, 1950 to 20265.827.049.3
Storm events for each 10,000 residents, 1950 to 202630.148.252.5
NFIP claims for each 1,000 policies in force, 2016 to 2025no figure46.9185.3

The columns for the state and the United States total the counties. They count the events of each county in the same way as the county column. The site gives a rate for each 10,000 residents only from 10,000 residents. Residents and area: Census Bureau, 2021.

Newest storm events on record

Debris Flow

7 miles NW of URAVAN

Thunderstorm Wind62 mph (54 knots, measured gust)

At (MTJ)MONTROSE CO ARP

Thunderstorm Wind70 mph (61 knots, measured gust)

At (6V8)MONTROSE CO ARP. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Lightning

At MONTROSE. Damage estimate: $500 thousand

Hail1.00 in, quarter size

1 mile N of PARADOX

Flood

9 miles NE of PARADOX

Flood

1 mile NE of PARADOX

Thunderstorm Wind59 mph (51 knots, measured gust)

6 miles W of (6V8)MONTROSE CO ARP

Flood

13 miles NE of NUCLA. Damage estimate: $10 thousand

Flood

11 miles NW of OLATHE. Damage estimate: $5 thousand

Flood

17 miles NNE of NUCLA. Damage estimate: $5 thousand

Flood

1 mile SSW of BEDROCK

Flood

4 miles W of BEDROCK. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Flood

4 miles WNW of URAVAN. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Flood

5 miles SW of MONTROSE. Damage estimate: $2 thousand

Flood

13 miles SSW of MONTROSE. Damage estimate: $4 thousand

Flash Flood

2 miles SSW of VANCORUM. Damage estimate: $5 thousand

Hail1.50 in, ping-pong ball size

1 mile W of NUCLA

Flood

6 miles SW of MONTROSE

Flood

5 miles SE of MONTROSE. Damage estimate: $7 thousand

Thunderstorm Wind58 mph (50 knots, measured gust)

At (6V8)MONTROSE CO ARP

Debris Flow

2 miles NW of URAVAN. Damage estimate: $1 thousand

Debris Flow

1 mile W of URAVAN. Damage estimate: $5 thousand

Debris Flow

5 miles W of CIMMARON. Damage estimate: $3 thousand

Flash Flood

6 miles SSW of OLATHE. Damage estimate: $650 thousand

The 25 events above are the newest in the NCEI record. A place is the text of the NCEI record: a distance and a direction from a reference place. Wind speed is in miles per hour, with the knots that NCEI gives. The site does not show a place text that names a private property or reads as a person. Download these events (CSV)

Storm events on record for Montrose County by year, 1950 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1950s00000000000
1960s00000000101
1970s00120000003
1980s00020100014
1990s002120322315
2000s248367840446
2010s3201303430735
2020s15412400 (part of the year)26

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NCEI recorded tornado events from 1950, and hail and thunderstorm wind events from 1955. It recorded all event types from 1996. A count before 1996 has fewer event types.

FEMA disaster declarations

FEMA has 9 disaster declarations on record for Montrose County from 1964 through 1 Oct 2026. The newest is DR-4498: COVID-19 PANDEMIC.

Disaster declarations that name Montrose County (OpenFEMA, through 1 Oct 2026)
DeclaredNumberTypeIncident typeTitle in the FEMA recordAssistance
DR-4498Major disasterBiologicalCOVID-19 PANDEMICIndividual, Public
EM-3436EmergencyBiologicalCOVID-19Public
EM-3224EmergencyCoastal StormHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONPublic
FM-2442Fire management assistanceFireCO - BURN CANYON FIRE - 07/15/02Public
DR-1421Major disasterFireWILDFIRESIndividual
DR-719Major disasterFloodSEVERE STORMS, MUDSLIDES, LANDSLIDES & FLOODINGPublic
EM-3025EmergencyDroughtDROUGHTPublic
DR-396Major disasterFloodFLOODING & LANDSLIDESPublic
DR-293Major disasterFloodHEAVY RAINS & FLOODINGIndividual, Public

DR is a major disaster declaration. EM is an emergency declaration. FM is a fire management assistance declaration. A declaration for the whole state is on the Colorado page. What a disaster declaration is

The dataset includes declared recovery programs and geographic areas (county not available before 1964; Fire Management records are considered partial due to historical nature of the dataset).

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-10-01.

Flood insurance claims (NFIP)

OpenFEMA has 6 NFIP claims on record for Montrose County from 1978 through 8 Sep 2026.

The site shows no amount for a year with fewer than 5 claims with a payment.

FEMA counts 75 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The site gives a rate for each 1,000 policies only from 100 policies, because one claim changes a smaller rate too much.

NFIP claims in Montrose County by year of loss, 1978 to 2026
DecadeYear that ends in 0Year that ends in 1Year that ends in 2Year that ends in 3Year that ends in 4Year that ends in 5Year that ends in 6Year that ends in 7Year that ends in 8Year that ends in 9All
1970s000
1980s00001000001
1990s00100000001
2000s00000000000
2010s10010010003
2020s0100000 (part of the year)1

A darker cell has a larger count. The number is in each cell.

NFIP claims by year of loss with the amount paid: 6 years
NFIP claims in Montrose County by year of loss, with the amount paid (OpenFEMA, through 8 Sep 2026)
Year of lossClaimsClaims with a paymentAmount paid
20211not shownnot shown
20161not shownnot shown
20131not shownnot shown
20101not shownnot shown
19921not shownnot shown
19841not shownnot shown

A year with fewer than 5 claims shows the count of claims and no amount. A year with 1 to 4 claims with a payment shows no amount either. Such an amount could point to one property. The amount is the sum of the building, contents and increased cost of compliance payments. How FEMA redacts NFIP claims

This dataset is not intended to be an official federal report, and should not be considered an official federal report.

Note, the County Code field may not reflect the individual county the property is located as projects can be associated with more than one county

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset "NFIP Redacted Claims - v3", copied on . The page gives: last data refresh 2026-09-09.

FEMA cannot verify the quality and/or timeliness of any data or any analysis derived therefrom after the data has been retrieved from FEMA.gov.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, OpenFEMA Terms and Conditions, copied on . The page gives: last updated 2025-01-22.

National Risk Index

Risk Index rating
Relatively Low
Risk Index score
49.0 of 100
Expected Annual Loss rating
Relatively Low
Expected Annual Loss
$16 million
Social Vulnerability rating
Relatively Low
Community Resilience rating
Relatively Low
National Risk Index of Montrose County by hazard type (FEMA, December 2025 release)
Hazard typeRisk Index ratingExpected Annual Loss
AvalancheRelatively Moderate$378,235
Cold waveVery Low$219,187
DroughtRelatively Low$253,948
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,316,303
HailVery Low$20,100
Heat waveVery Low$39,015
Ice stormVery Low$11,772
Inland floodingRelatively Low$11,750,428
LandslideRelatively Low$21,366
LightningRelatively High$1,033,465
Strong windVery Low$76,976
TornadoVery Low$52,581
WildfireRelatively Low$353,647
Winter weatherRelatively Low$54,188

The National Risk Index dataset leverages available source data for natural hazard and community risk factors to develop a baseline relative risk measurement for each United States county and Census tract.

The rating is a qualitative categorization that describes the community in comparison to all other communities at the same level, ranging from “Very Low” to “Very High.”

The National Risk Index data are meant for planning purposes only.

The words of the agency. Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Data: Frequently Asked Questions (December 2025, v1.20), copied on .

The labels and the ratings are those of FEMA. Expected Annual Loss is a figure for a whole county. It is not a figure for a property. How to read the National Risk Index

Tropical storm and hurricane tracks

The HURDAT2 record of the National Hurricane Center goes through the 2025 season. It has no track at tropical storm strength within 100 miles of the centre point of Montrose County.

ZIP Codes, cities and towns of Montrose County

A city or town has no page of its own. This page is the record for the whole county, which has these places:

  • Montrose
  • Naturita
  • Nucla
  • Olathe
  • Redvale

Official channels

These links open the pages of the agencies. The site checked the links on .

Cite this page

County Hazards. "Montrose County, Colorado: storm events, disaster declarations and flood insurance claims on record". https://countyhazards.com/county/co/montrose/. Data: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database through 30 Jun 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA disaster declarations through 1 Oct 2026; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP claims through 8 Sep 2026. Page made on .

Where the data comes from

  • Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026.
  • Disaster declarations: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, read on 1 Oct 2026.
  • NFIP claims: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, as of 8 Sep 2026. Multiple-loss properties: 2 Aug 2026. Policies in force: 3 Aug 2026.
  • National Risk Index: FEMA, December 2025 release. Storm tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through the 2025 season.
  • Residents, area, places and adjacent counties: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage.

How the counts are made · Corrections · Hazards in all states: hail, tornado, flood, wind, winter

Questions

How many tornado events are on record for Montrose County?
NCEI has 3 tornado events on record for Montrose County from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026. No event has a rating of EF2 or F2, or a higher rating.
How large is the hail on record for Montrose County?
NCEI has 14 hail events on record from 1955 through 30 Jun 2026. 3 events have a hail size of 1.75 inches or more. NCEI names 1.75 inches a golf ball.
Which month has the most storm events on record for Montrose County?
July has 34 of the 130 storm events on record from 1950 through 30 Jun 2026.
How many NFIP claims are there for each 1,000 policies in force in Montrose County?
FEMA counts 75 residential policies in force on 3 Aug 2026. The site gives a rate for each 1,000 policies only from 100 policies, because one claim changes a smaller rate too much.