County Hazards

States › Colorado › San Miguel County

San Miguel County, Colorado

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 08113 · 8,074 residents (2021) · 1,287 sq mi · dominant hazard Other

Hail · 6Tornado · 0Flood · 35Wind · 2Winter · 0
1981-08-09: Hail2000-09-29: Hail2000-07-17: Hail2000-07-17: Hail2003-06-01: Hail2021-07-24: Hail2010-08-16: Flood2010-07-27: Flood2011-07-18: Flood2011-08-15: Flood2011-07-30: Flood2011-07-19: Flood2011-07-18: Flood2013-08-26: Flood2013-09-12: Flood2013-07-15: Flood2014-07-28: Flood2016-07-20: Flood2019-07-26: Flood2021-07-31: Flood2023-05-15: Flood2023-08-24: Flood2002-09-07: Wind2005-06-28: Wind
San Miguel County within Colorado. Dots: HailFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

San Miguel County, Colorado, has 97 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them other events.

That is 7.5 events per 100 square miles, below the Colorado figure of 49.4, and 120.1 per 10,000 residents against 88.1 statewide.

2 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 0 deaths and 0 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $1.1M.

FEMA has designated the county in 9 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Covid-19 Pandemic (major disaster, 28 Mar 2020).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 18 claims since 1978, of which 9 were paid, totalling $133K (about $15K per paid claim). FEMA counts 147 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($10M a year across 18 hazards).

2events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
97events since 19500 deaths, 0 injuries recorded
9disaster declarationslast 28 Mar 2020
18NFIP flood claims$133K paid

Compared with Colorado and the United States

MeasureSan Miguel CountyColoradoUS
Recorded events since 19509751,1871,977,440
Events per 100 square miles7.549.456.0
Events per 10,000 residents120.188.159.6
Events in the last 12 months21,51962,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI032226,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$1.1M$11B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.21.08.1
Average paid NFIP claim$15K$25K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years0.04.416.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1
Flood: 5Lightning: 1
Hail: 4Flood: 14Wind: 2Wildfire: 6Lightning: 1Other: 5
Flood: 13Other: 17
Hail: 1Flood: 3Other: 24
01950s01960s01970s11980s61990s322000s302010s282020s
Recorded events in San Miguel County by decade and hazard group. HailFloodWindWildfireLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 63 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 33 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Other46
Flood35
Hail6
Wildfire6
Wind2
Lightning2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Other46—2.8%
■ Flood35—1.8%detail
■ Hail6—0.0%
■ Wildfire6—0.9%
■ Wind2—0.0%
■ Lightning2—0.4%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
20 Jul 2021Debris FlowOther—$500K———County
8 Aug 2001Flash FloodFlood—$400K———County
3 Aug 2003Flash FloodFlood—$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
28 Mar 2020DR-4498Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3436EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
5 Sep 2005EM-3224EmergencyCoastal StormHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
15 Jul 2002FM-2442Fire management assistanceFireCo - Burn Canyon Fire - 07/15/02Public assistance
19 Jun 2002DR-1421Major disasterFireWildfiresIndividual assistance
27 Jul 1984DR-719Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Mudslides, Landslides & FloodingPublic assistance
29 Jan 1977EM-3025EmergencyDroughtDroughtPublic assistance
6 Jul 1973DR-396Major disasterFloodFlooding & LandslidesPublic assistance
22 Sep 1970DR-293Major disasterFloodHeavy Rains & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in San Miguel County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197818
Paid claims9
Total paid$133K
Average paid claim$15K
Repetitive-loss properties10 severe
Residential policies in force1472.7% of 5,525 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
201622$17,002$8,501
200811$3,198$3,198
200764$89,368$22,342
200130$0—
199911$18,269$18,269
199710$0—
199621$4,768$4,768
199410$0—
198310$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 19.1 of 100
Expected annual loss$10MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery Low
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$5,175,870
AvalancheRelatively High$3,543,572
WildfireRelatively Low$582,243
LightningRelatively Low$408,351
EarthquakeVery Low$123,282
Winter weatherRelatively Low$73,763
LandslideRelatively Low$50,504
Strong windVery Low$15,406
Heat waveVery Low$15,007
TornadoVery Low$12,982
DroughtVery Low$12,850
Ice stormVery Low$3,482
HailVery Low$2,861
Cold waveVery Low$910

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

No HURDAT2 track at tropical-storm strength passes within 100 miles of the county's centre point (through the 2025 season).

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in San Miguel County, CO?

NCEI records 6 hail events in San Miguel County since 1950, in 4 different years; that is about 0.1 recorded events a year. 0 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has San Miguel County had a tornado?

NCEI records no tornado in San Miguel County since 1950.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for San Miguel County?

28 Mar 2020: Covid-19 Pandemic, a major disaster declaration for biological. The county appears in 9 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in San Miguel County, and how much was paid?

18 NFIP claims since 1978, 9 of them paid, for $133K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is San Miguel County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does San Miguel County compare with the rest of Colorado?

7.5 recorded events per 100 square miles against 49.4 statewide, and 2.2 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 1.0. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.