County Hazards

States › Indiana › DeKalb County

DeKalb County, Indiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 18033 · 43,333 residents (2021) · 363 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 58Tornado · 13Flood · 7Wind · 120Winter · 0
1975-06-20: Hail1977-06-17: Hail1979-06-20: Hail1981-06-08: Hail1983-03-06: Hail1985-03-28: Hail1985-03-28: Hail1985-07-05: Hail1991-03-27: Hail1991-07-29: Hail1992-06-17: Hail1998-05-31: Hail1998-05-31: Hail1998-05-31: Hail1998-06-12: Hail1999-04-10: Hail1999-05-05: Hail1999-05-05: Hail2000-06-14: Hail2000-05-09: Hail2000-06-14: Hail2001-06-19: Hail2003-08-01: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-04-30: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-05-09: Hail2003-07-08: Hail2005-07-26: Hail2006-01-02: Hail2006-01-02: Hail2006-06-19: Hail2006-06-21: Hail2008-06-22: Hail2011-05-23: Hail2014-05-21: Hail2014-10-06: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2017-03-01: Hail2017-02-28: Hail2017-04-19: Hail2017-04-19: Hail2017-04-19: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2018-05-14: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2022-07-23: Hail2024-05-07: Hail2024-05-07: Hail2024-05-07: Hail2024-05-07: Hail1968-04-14: Tornado1969-04-21: Tornado1973-06-04: Tornado1973-06-03: Tornado1992-07-14: Tornado1998-05-31: Tornado1998-05-31: Tornado2000-07-09: Tornado2000-07-09: Tornado2000-06-14: Tornado2000-06-14: Tornado2001-05-26: Tornado2001-10-24: Tornado2008-01-08: Flood2010-05-21: Flood2015-06-27: Flood2025-07-19: Flood1955-04-19: Wind1956-07-28: Wind1956-08-18: Wind1959-04-29: Wind1965-08-27: Wind1968-04-20: Wind1969-09-06: Wind1970-07-31: Wind1972-08-18: Wind1975-11-10: Wind1979-06-20: Wind1981-04-28: Wind1983-05-29: Wind1983-09-06: Wind1984-09-04: Wind1985-07-05: Wind1986-05-06: Wind1986-07-25: Wind1987-08-02: Wind1987-05-30: Wind1989-07-11: Wind1989-05-31: Wind1990-06-02: Wind1990-06-02: Wind1991-03-27: Wind1992-05-17: Wind1992-10-08: Wind1998-12-06: Wind1998-07-21: Wind1999-07-25: Wind1999-09-28: Wind1999-04-10: Wind2000-04-20: Wind2000-05-09: Wind2000-07-28: Wind2000-05-09: Wind2000-08-06: Wind2000-06-14: Wind2000-06-20: Wind2001-06-12: Wind2001-06-12: Wind2001-08-22: Wind2001-08-22: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2003-03-28: Wind2003-07-08: Wind2003-07-08: Wind2003-07-08: Wind2003-07-07: Wind2004-05-06: Wind2004-05-21: Wind2004-06-14: Wind2005-07-25: Wind2005-07-26: Wind2005-07-21: Wind2005-11-06: Wind2006-06-19: Wind2006-06-19: Wind2007-05-15: Wind2007-05-15: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2008-06-09: Wind2010-06-22: Wind2010-06-23: Wind2010-07-28: Wind2011-08-09: Wind2011-07-11: Wind2011-08-09: Wind2011-07-11: Wind2011-07-11: Wind2011-06-21: Wind2011-05-29: Wind2012-06-16: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2014-07-01: Wind2014-07-01: Wind2014-06-18: Wind2014-06-18: Wind2015-05-27: Wind2015-05-27: Wind2015-05-27: Wind2015-05-27: Wind2015-05-27: Wind2016-07-21: Wind2016-07-21: Wind2017-03-01: Wind2017-04-19: Wind2018-05-14: Wind2018-05-14: Wind2019-05-23: Wind2020-05-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2021-06-29: Wind2021-07-29: Wind2021-07-29: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2022-05-25: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2025-03-19: Wind
DeKalb County within Indiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 199 storm events in DeKalb County, Indiana, led by damaging wind.

That is 54.8 events per 100 square miles, below the Indiana figure of 120.7, and 45.9 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

1 event fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 3 deaths and 10 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $28M and crop damage at $135K.

FEMA has designated the county in 15 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (emergency, 24 Jan 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 67 claims since 1978, of which 54 were paid, totalling $1.5M (about $29K per paid claim). FEMA counts 56 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($13M a year across 18 hazards).

5 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

1events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
199events since 19503 deaths, 10 injuries recorded
15disaster declarationslast 24 Jan 2026
67NFIP flood claims$1.5M paid

Compared with Indiana and the United States

MeasureDeKalb CountyIndianaUS
Recorded events since 195019943,2291,977,440
Events per 100 square miles54.8120.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents45.963.559.6
Events in the last 12 months11,59762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI355026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$28M$4.5B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.52.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$29K$20K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years5.417.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Wind: 4
Tornado: 2Wind: 3
Hail: 3Tornado: 2Wind: 4
Hail: 5Wind: 11
Hail: 11Tornado: 3Flood: 3Wind: 13
Hail: 18Tornado: 6Flood: 1Wind: 32
Hail: 16Flood: 2Wind: 29
Hail: 5Flood: 1Wind: 24Lightning: 1
41950s51960s91970s161980s301990s572000s472010s312020s
Recorded events in DeKalb County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindLightning NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 91 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 80 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind120
Hail58
Tornado13
Flood7
Lightning1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind12020.7%detail
■ Hail58—0.8%detail
■ Tornado13—0.6%detail
■ Flood710.1%
■ Lightning1—0.3%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
17 May 1996Flash FloodFlood—$30K$75K1—County
27 Mar 1991Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph——1—County
9 Aug 2011Thunderstorm WindWind63 mph——1—County
4 Sep 1984Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———3County
21 Jul 2016Thunderstorm WindWind63 mph———3County
14 Jul 1992TornadoTornadoF2$25M———County
16 Jul 2024Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$75K——1County
3 Jun 1973TornadoTornadoF1$25K——1County
27 May 2015Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph———1County
27 May 2015Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph———1County
24 Oct 2001TornadoTornadoF2$1.0M———County
6 Nov 2005Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$750K———County
14 Jun 2000TornadoTornadoF1$300K$10K——County
29 Aug 2022Thunderstorm WindWind64 mph$300K———County
14 Jun 2000TornadoTornadoF2$200K———County
7 May 2024HailHail3.00 in$200K———County
8 Jan 2008FloodFlood—$150K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
24 Jan 2026EM-3641EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
3 Apr 2020DR-4515Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3456EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
22 Apr 2009DR-1832Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
30 Jan 2008DR-1740Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Mar 2007EM-3274EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3238EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
21 Jan 2005DR-1573Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
3 Jun 2004DR-1520Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
24 Jan 2001EM-3162EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
15 Jan 1999EM-3135EmergencySnowstormIn-Winter Storm 12/23/98Public assistance
3 Jul 1996DR-1125Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
18 Sep 1992DR-962Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingPublic assistance
5 Jan 1991DR-891Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
20 Mar 1982DR-652Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in DeKalb County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197867
Paid claims54
Total paid$1.5M
Average paid claim$29K
Repetitive-loss properties30 severe
Residential policies in force560.3% of 18,365 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$31,456$31,456
202211$10,142$10,142
202111$26,712$26,712
20092928$1,136,135$40,576
200886$184,247$30,708
200110$0—
199611$3,819$3,819
199022$4,700$2,350
198574$17,903$4,476
198311$219$219
1982118$134,010$16,751
198110$0—
198010$0—
197821$314$314

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 41.3 of 100
Expected annual loss$13MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$7,247,721
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2,424,180
Strong windRelatively Moderate$1,346,344
Cold waveRelatively Low$875,886
HailRelatively Low$508,006
EarthquakeVery Low$407,225
DroughtRelatively Low$253,616
LightningRelatively Low$157,741
Heat waveVery Low$102,326
Ice stormRelatively Low$59,678
Winter weatherRelatively Low$33,764
HurricaneVery Low$7,146
WildfireVery Low$4,146
LandslideVery Low$841

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles5
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Unnamed Atlantic storm194183 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193255 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192347 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191574 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190259 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in DeKalb County, IN?

NCEI records 58 hail events in DeKalb County since 1950, in 25 different years; that is about 0.8 recorded events a year. 13 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has DeKalb County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 13 tornadoes in DeKalb County since 1950, 3 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 0.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for DeKalb County?

24 Jan 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a emergency declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 15 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in DeKalb County, and how much was paid?

67 NFIP claims since 1978, 54 of them paid, for $1.5M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is DeKalb County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does DeKalb County compare with the rest of Indiana?

54.8 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.7 statewide, and 1.5 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.