County Hazards

States › Indiana › Allen County

Allen County, Indiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 18003 · 388,608 residents (2021) · 657 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 249Tornado · 31Flood · 39Wind · 470Winter · 98
2026-04-22: Hail2026-02-19: Hail2026-02-19: Hail2026-02-19: Hail2026-02-19: Hail2026-02-19: Hail2026-02-19: Hail2025-04-02: Hail2025-04-02: Hail2025-04-02: Hail2024-05-07: Hail2023-07-29: Hail2023-06-25: Hail2023-06-25: Hail2023-03-31: Hail2023-03-22: Hail2022-07-23: Hail2022-06-13: Hail2022-06-13: Hail2022-06-13: Hail2022-05-14: Hail2022-03-23: Hail2022-03-23: Hail2022-03-23: Hail2022-03-23: Hail2022-03-06: Hail2021-06-18: Hail2020-06-10: Hail2020-06-10: Hail2020-06-10: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-06-01: Hail2019-05-16: Hail2019-05-16: Hail2019-05-16: Hail2019-05-16: Hail2019-05-16: Hail2017-08-03: Hail2017-05-28: Hail2017-05-28: Hail2017-04-26: Hail2017-04-20: Hail2017-04-19: Hail2017-04-19: Hail2017-03-30: Hail2017-02-28: Hail2017-02-28: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2016-03-27: Hail2015-09-04: Hail2015-06-13: Hail2015-05-11: Hail2014-10-07: Hail2014-10-07: Hail2014-10-06: Hail2014-08-19: Hail2014-07-27: Hail2014-07-27: Hail2014-06-23: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-27: Hail2013-06-12: Hail2012-09-22: Hail2012-07-18: Hail2012-07-18: Hail2012-07-05: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2011-11-14: Hail2011-11-14: Hail2011-08-24: Hail2011-08-24: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2011-04-23: Hail2010-05-07: Hail2010-05-07: Hail2009-03-08: Hail2008-06-25: Hail2008-06-21: Hail2008-06-21: Hail2008-06-21: Hail2007-05-01: Hail2007-05-01: Hail2007-05-01: Hail2007-05-01: Hail2007-05-01: Hail2007-05-01: Hail2007-05-01: Hail2007-05-01: Hail2007-04-30: Hail2007-04-30: Hail2007-04-30: Hail2006-09-27: Hail2006-04-16: Hail2006-04-16: Hail2006-04-16: Hail2005-08-08: Hail2005-06-30: Hail1950-07-19: Tornado1953-03-18: Tornado1957-05-11: Tornado1959-07-18: Tornado1963-04-29: Tornado1964-06-19: Tornado1965-06-06: Tornado1968-05-16: Tornado1972-05-14: Tornado1973-05-10: Tornado1973-05-10: Tornado1973-05-10: Tornado1976-03-12: Tornado1978-04-10: Tornado1985-03-28: Tornado1987-07-06: Tornado1992-10-08: Tornado1998-05-03: Tornado1998-05-03: Tornado1998-05-03: Tornado1998-03-28: Tornado2001-05-18: Tornado2001-05-26: Tornado2001-05-26: Tornado2010-10-26: Tornado2010-10-26: Tornado2016-08-24: Tornado2016-08-20: Tornado2023-03-31: Tornado2023-07-29: Tornado2023-03-31: Tornado2007-07-18: Flood2011-05-25: Flood2011-05-26: Flood2013-08-02: Flood2013-06-01: Flood2014-11-24: Flood2015-07-13: Flood2015-07-13: Flood2015-07-13: Flood2015-06-27: Flood2016-05-10: Flood2016-05-10: Flood2017-05-24: Flood2017-08-29: Flood2020-07-08: Flood2021-07-16: Flood2022-07-05: Flood2023-03-23: Flood2025-04-02: Flood2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-06-11: Wind2026-04-02: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-05-16: Wind2025-04-02: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2025-03-30: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-16: Wind2024-07-15: Wind2024-05-24: Wind2024-02-28: Wind2023-08-24: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-29: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-07-20: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-03-31: Wind2023-02-27: Wind2023-02-27: Wind2023-02-27: Wind2023-02-27: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-08-29: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-07-05: Wind2022-06-13: Wind2022-05-21: Wind2022-05-14: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2022-03-06: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-11: Wind2021-08-10: Wind2021-08-10: Wind2021-08-10: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-21: Wind2021-06-20: Wind2021-06-18: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-08-10: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind2020-07-19: Wind
Allen County within Indiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Allen County, Indiana, has 905 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them damaging wind.

That is 137.7 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Indiana figure of 120.7, and 23.3 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

18 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 11 deaths and 46 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $27M and crop damage at $60K.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (emergency, 15 Aug 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 1,673 claims since 1978, of which 1,317 were paid, totalling $16M (about $12K per paid claim). FEMA counts 507 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Moderate" ($97M a year across 18 hazards).

5 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

18events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
905events since 195011 deaths, 46 injuries recorded
18disaster declarationslast 15 Aug 2026
1,673NFIP flood claims$16M paid

Compared with Indiana and the United States

MeasureAllen CountyIndianaUS
Recorded events since 195090543,2291,977,440
Events per 100 square miles137.7120.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents23.363.559.6
Events in the last 12 months181,59762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI1155026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$27M$4.5B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents4.32.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$12K$20K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years5.317.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 4Wind: 6
Hail: 7Tornado: 4Wind: 15
Hail: 8Tornado: 6Wind: 16
Hail: 16Tornado: 2Wind: 45
Hail: 31Tornado: 5Flood: 7Wind: 42Winter: 2
Hail: 88Tornado: 3Flood: 14Wind: 95Winter: 22Lightning: 2Fog: 1Other: 1
Hail: 68Tornado: 4Flood: 13Wind: 111Winter: 53Cold: 3Lightning: 4Other: 2
Hail: 30Tornado: 3Flood: 5Wind: 140Winter: 21Cold: 2Lightning: 3
111950s261960s301970s631980s871990s2262000s2582010s2042020s
Recorded events in Allen County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterColdLightningFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 515 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 275 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind470
Hail249
Winter98
Flood39
Tornado31
Lightning9
Cold5
Other3
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind47032.6%detail
■ Hail249—3.3%detail
■ Winter9851.7%detail
■ Flood39—0.6%detail
■ Tornado3111.5%detail
■ Lightning912.3%
■ Cold510.5%
■ Other3—0.8%
■ Fog1—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
17 Feb 2019Winter WeatherWinter———21Forecast zone
20 Jun 1988Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph——17County
10 Aug 2020Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph——11County
12 Mar 1976TornadoTornadoF1$25K—1—County
1 May 2010LightningLightning———1—County
12 Jan 2012Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
30 Dec 2016Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
23 Dec 2022Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
13 Jun 2022Thunderstorm WindWind100 mph——1—County
22 Dec 2022Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
8 Oct 1992TornadoTornadoF2$250K——9County
9 May 2000Thunderstorm WindWind—$1.0M——7County
28 Mar 1985Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———7County
8 Oct 1992Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———4County
26 May 2001TornadoTornadoF2$6.5M——3County
9 May 2000Thunderstorm WindWind—$3.0M——2County
10 Nov 1998Thunderstorm WindWind—$150K——1County
29 Apr 1963TornadoTornadoF1$3K——1County
15 Jun 1991Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
29 Aug 2017LightningLightning————1County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
15 Aug 2026EM-3651EmergencyFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3641EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
15 Apr 2023DR-4704Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesIndividual assistance
3 Apr 2020DR-4515Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3456EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
22 Apr 2014DR-4173Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
22 Apr 2009DR-1832Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
30 Jan 2008DR-1740Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Mar 2007EM-3274EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3238EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
21 Jan 2005DR-1573Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Jun 2004DR-1520Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
11 Jul 2003DR-1476Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2001EM-3162EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
15 Jan 1999EM-3135EmergencySnowstormIn-Winter Storm 12/23/98Public assistance
5 Jan 1991DR-891Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
20 Mar 1982DR-652Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Mar 1978DR-553Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Allen County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 19781,673
Paid claims1,317
Total paid$16M
Average paid claim$12K
Repetitive-loss properties787 severe
Residential policies in force5070.4% of 133,439 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202621$1,368$1,368
202510$0—
202410$0—
202232$117,641$58,820
202151$32,267$32,267
202010$0—
201821$15,590$15,590
2017128$118,941$14,868
201653$53,681$17,894
20152518$604,318$33,573
201486$42,071$7,012
20139078$3,212,266$41,183
20112319$462,921$24,364
201032$177,484$88,742
20091916$409,560$25,597
20082320$610,338$30,517
200711$617$617
200663$74,157$24,719
20053227$375,959$13,924
20042217$211,519$12,442
2003171129$3,000,189$23,257
20027761$350,300$5,743
200121$1,949$1,949
200043$38,366$12,789
199994$25,117$6,279

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Moderatescore 90.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$97MRelatively Moderate
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively High$59,749,802
TornadoRelatively High$20,980,223
Strong windRelatively High$4,706,653
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$4,311,908
EarthquakeRelatively Low$2,876,120
HailRelatively Moderate$1,649,809
Heat waveRelatively Low$1,050,435
LightningRelatively High$911,111
Winter weatherRelatively High$407,452
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$326,341
DroughtRelatively Low$238,724
HurricaneVery Low$42,762
WildfireVery Low$25,347
LandslideVery Low$1,852

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles5
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Unnamed Atlantic storm1941100 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193277 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192351 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191556 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190238 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Allen County, IN?

NCEI records 249 hail events in Allen County since 1950, in 49 different years; that is about 3.2 recorded events a year. 32 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Allen County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 31 tornadoes in Allen County since 1950, 7 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Allen County?

15 Aug 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a emergency declaration for flood. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Allen County, and how much was paid?

1,673 NFIP claims since 1978, 1,317 of them paid, for $16M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Allen County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Moderate" for overall risk, "Relatively Moderate" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Allen County compare with the rest of Indiana?

137.7 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.7 statewide, and 4.3 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.