County Hazards

States › Indiana › Rush County

Rush County, Indiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 18139 · 16,672 residents (2021) · 408 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 54Tornado · 23Flood · 31Wind · 184Winter · 36
1971-06-28: Hail1980-06-02: Hail1980-07-10: Hail1980-06-02: Hail1982-05-26: Hail1982-06-09: Hail1983-05-02: Hail1991-04-09: Hail1992-06-18: Hail1996-06-03: Hail1996-06-23: Hail1996-04-19: Hail1997-03-28: Hail1997-03-28: Hail2000-08-09: Hail2000-08-09: Hail2000-08-09: Hail2004-11-24: Hail2005-06-25: Hail2006-03-31: Hail2006-05-25: Hail2006-05-25: Hail2006-08-28: Hail2006-10-04: Hail2006-10-04: Hail2011-05-22: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2011-03-23: Hail2012-09-21: Hail2012-09-21: Hail2014-05-11: Hail2014-05-11: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2015-04-08: Hail2016-04-28: Hail2016-04-28: Hail2016-04-28: Hail2017-03-20: Hail2019-04-14: Hail2020-03-28: Hail2020-03-28: Hail2020-03-28: Hail2020-05-23: Hail2020-04-08: Hail2023-06-25: Hail2023-07-02: Hail2023-07-24: Hail2024-05-07: Hail2024-07-15: Hail2025-05-16: Hail2025-05-16: Hail1956-02-25: Tornado1961-04-25: Tornado1967-04-21: Tornado1974-04-03: Tornado1980-07-09: Tornado1980-06-02: Tornado1980-07-09: Tornado1986-05-07: Tornado1990-06-03: Tornado1992-11-22: Tornado1992-06-18: Tornado2002-09-20: Tornado2004-07-30: Tornado2004-11-24: Tornado2006-08-28: Tornado2008-06-03: Tornado2014-02-20: Tornado2015-12-23: Tornado2019-06-15: Tornado2022-06-08: Tornado2024-05-07: Tornado2024-05-07: Tornado2024-05-07: Tornado2008-01-08: Flood2008-01-09: Flood2008-02-06: Flood2008-03-18: Flood2008-06-07: Flood2015-04-08: Flood2017-04-05: Flood2017-11-05: Flood2019-02-07: Flood2021-06-19: Flood2025-04-04: Flood2026-05-27: Flood1963-03-19: Wind1975-01-10: Wind1979-06-20: Wind1980-06-07: Wind1980-06-07: Wind1980-06-07: Wind1980-07-05: Wind1980-07-10: Wind1980-06-02: Wind1982-06-15: Wind1982-06-15: Wind1983-07-31: Wind1983-07-23: Wind1983-07-23: Wind1984-07-26: Wind1985-07-13: Wind1985-07-13: Wind1985-04-05: Wind1985-04-05: Wind1986-05-15: Wind1986-06-16: Wind1986-05-06: Wind1986-03-10: Wind1986-07-12: Wind1987-05-30: Wind1987-07-06: Wind1987-07-26: Wind1990-09-14: Wind1990-08-28: Wind1991-06-02: Wind1992-07-08: Wind1996-06-23: Wind1996-06-23: Wind1996-05-05: Wind1996-05-10: Wind1996-05-08: Wind1996-08-15: Wind1997-07-27: Wind1998-06-19: Wind1998-07-19: Wind1998-07-19: Wind1998-07-20: Wind1998-06-12: Wind1998-06-12: Wind1999-05-17: Wind2000-04-20: Wind2000-06-14: Wind2000-08-06: Wind2000-09-20: Wind2001-06-12: Wind2001-06-19: Wind2001-06-19: Wind2001-07-08: Wind2001-07-08: Wind2002-07-29: Wind2002-08-23: Wind2003-05-01: Wind2003-05-11: Wind2003-05-01: Wind2003-05-28: Wind2003-05-10: Wind2003-05-01: Wind2003-05-01: Wind2003-07-21: Wind2003-07-08: Wind2005-05-13: Wind2005-04-22: Wind2005-07-21: Wind2005-09-19: Wind2006-06-19: Wind2006-06-19: Wind2006-06-22: Wind2006-06-22: Wind2006-06-19: Wind2006-06-19: Wind2006-10-04: Wind2006-10-04: Wind2007-06-27: Wind2007-04-03: Wind2007-04-03: Wind2008-07-12: Wind2008-07-20: Wind2008-06-15: Wind2008-01-29: Wind2008-06-03: Wind2008-05-11: Wind2008-06-26: Wind2008-07-22: Wind2009-05-15: Wind2010-08-11: Wind2011-05-23: Wind2011-03-23: Wind2012-06-29: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-06-22: Wind2013-09-10: Wind2013-10-31: Wind2014-02-20: Wind2014-06-18: Wind2015-04-08: Wind2015-06-12: Wind2015-05-11: Wind2015-12-23: Wind2015-12-23: Wind2015-12-23: Wind2016-06-15: Wind
Rush County within Indiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 346 events for Rush County, Indiana, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 84.8 events per 100 square miles, below the Indiana figure of 120.7, and 207.5 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

11 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 4 deaths and 47 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $11M and crop damage at $143K.

FEMA has designated the county in 17 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (major disaster, 25 Aug 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 23 claims since 1978, of which 19 were paid, totalling $205K (about $11K per paid claim). FEMA counts 33 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($6.6M a year across 18 hazards).

3 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

11events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
346events since 19504 deaths, 47 injuries recorded
17disaster declarationslast 25 Aug 2026
23NFIP flood claims$205K paid

Compared with Indiana and the United States

MeasureRush CountyIndianaUS
Recorded events since 195034643,2291,977,440
Events per 100 square miles84.8120.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents207.563.559.6
Events in the last 12 months111,59762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI455026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$11M$4.5B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents1.42.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$11K$20K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years18.217.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 1
Tornado: 2Wind: 1
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 6Tornado: 4Wind: 24
Hail: 9Tornado: 3Flood: 9Wind: 26Winter: 8Heat: 1Cold: 1Fog: 1
Hail: 12Tornado: 5Flood: 15Wind: 49Winter: 7Lightning: 2
Hail: 14Tornado: 3Flood: 4Wind: 29Winter: 13Drought: 7
Hail: 12Tornado: 4Flood: 3Wind: 53Winter: 8Heat: 1Cold: 5
11950s31960s41970s341980s581990s902000s702010s862020s
Recorded events in Rush County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDroughtLightningFog NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 188 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 117 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind184
Hail54
Winter36
Flood31
Tornado23
Drought7
Cold6
Heat2
Lightning2
Fog1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind184—1.0%detail
■ Hail54—0.7%detail
■ Winter3610.6%detail
■ Flood31—0.5%detail
■ Tornado2331.1%detail
■ Drought7—1.3%
■ Cold6—0.6%
■ Heat2—0.3%
■ Lightning2—0.5%
■ Fog1—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
9 Jul 1980TornadoTornadoF4$2.5M—225County
3 Jun 2008TornadoTornadoEF3$1.0M—18County
22 Dec 2022Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
15 Dec 2019Heavy SnowWinter—$50K——6Forecast zone
25 Apr 1961TornadoTornadoF4$2.5M——3County
15 Mar 2025Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$500K——3County
29 Jun 2023Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$50K——1County
2 Jun 1980TornadoTornadoF0———1County
20 Sep 2002TornadoTornadoF0$500K$5K——County
15 Jun 2019TornadoTornadoEF2$275K———County
22 Nov 1992TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
18 Jun 1992TornadoTornadoF1$250K———County
19 Jun 2021Flash FloodFlood—$250K———County
22 Dec 2004Heavy SnowWinter—$200K———Forecast zone
21 Sep 2022Thunderstorm WindWind67 mph$200K———County
8 Jun 2022TornadoTornadoEF1$185K———County
29 Apr 2025Thunderstorm WindWind75 mph$150K———County
15 Mar 2026Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$150K———County
1 Jul 2022Thunderstorm WindWind60 mph$125K———County
8 Jul 2021Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$10K$100K——County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
25 Aug 2026DR-4933Major disasterFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
15 Aug 2026EM-3651EmergencyFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3641EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
3 Apr 2020DR-4515Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3456EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
23 Sep 2008DR-1795Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
8 Jun 2008DR-1766Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3238EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
21 Jan 2005DR-1573Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
11 Jan 2005EM-3197EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
25 Sep 2002DR-1433Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance
15 Jan 1999EM-3135EmergencySnowstormIn-Winter Storm 12/23/98Public assistance
22 Jul 1998DR-1234Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
2 Apr 1996DR-1109Major disasterFloodBlizzard Of 96Public assistance
5 Jan 1991DR-891Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
2 Feb 1977EM-3028EmergencySnowstormSnowstormsPublic assistance
4 Apr 1974DR-423Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Rush County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197823
Paid claims19
Total paid$205K
Average paid claim$11K
Repetitive-loss properties20 severe
Residential policies in force330.4% of 7,755 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202643$108,011$36,004
201911$8,008$8,008
201811$5,885$5,885
201311$12,544$12,544
200910$0—
199911$10,993$10,993
199832$4,630$2,315
199722$6,925$3,462
199633$22,549$7,516
199322$9,738$4,869
199021$15,457$15,457
198911$356$356
197811$80$80

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 15.8 of 100
Expected annual loss$6.6MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$3,604,524
TornadoRelatively Low$1,581,218
EarthquakeVery Low$353,827
Cold waveRelatively Low$334,866
Strong windRelatively Low$269,717
HailRelatively Low$151,709
DroughtRelatively Low$140,351
LightningVery Low$86,414
Ice stormRelatively Low$53,401
Heat waveVery Low$43,829
Winter weatherVery Low$22,032
HurricaneVery Low$6,364
LandslideVery Low$585
WildfireVery Low$533

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles3
Tracks within 50 miles1
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Unnamed Atlantic storm191530 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190268 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189269 mi52 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Rush County, IN?

NCEI records 54 hail events in Rush County since 1950, in 26 different years; that is about 0.7 recorded events a year. 14 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Rush County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 23 tornadoes in Rush County since 1950, 7 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 3.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Rush County?

25 Aug 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a major disaster declaration for flood. The county appears in 17 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Rush County, and how much was paid?

23 NFIP claims since 1978, 19 of them paid, for $205K in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Rush County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Rush County compare with the rest of Indiana?

84.8 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.7 statewide, and 1.4 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.