County Hazards

States › Indiana › White County

White County, Indiana

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 18181 · 24,651 residents (2021) · 505 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 62Tornado · 27Flood · 23Wind · 160Winter · 57
1965-04-24: Hail1977-05-19: Hail1980-06-07: Hail1980-08-10: Hail1981-09-26: Hail1982-05-31: Hail1985-06-15: Hail1985-05-27: Hail1986-05-06: Hail1989-04-25: Hail1989-06-19: Hail1999-06-09: Hail1999-09-28: Hail2000-05-31: Hail2000-04-20: Hail2000-04-20: Hail2000-04-20: Hail2000-04-20: Hail2000-09-03: Hail2001-04-09: Hail2001-04-10: Hail2001-08-18: Hail2001-08-18: Hail2002-04-19: Hail2003-04-04: Hail2003-07-11: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2004-05-23: Hail2004-05-18: Hail2005-06-28: Hail2005-06-05: Hail2005-07-21: Hail2005-07-21: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-03-11: Hail2006-04-14: Hail2006-04-16: Hail2006-04-16: Hail2006-04-16: Hail2006-04-16: Hail2006-04-02: Hail2006-06-19: Hail2007-08-24: Hail2007-10-18: Hail2010-07-17: Hail2010-07-17: Hail2010-07-17: Hail2011-07-02: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-07-01: Hail2012-08-09: Hail2014-09-05: Hail2014-09-05: Hail2015-06-12: Hail2015-09-04: Hail2016-08-28: Hail2017-08-21: Hail2019-07-18: Hail1954-06-01: Tornado1956-03-06: Tornado1958-06-13: Tornado1961-07-28: Tornado1962-04-30: Tornado1963-06-07: Tornado1967-04-21: Tornado1968-04-14: Tornado1970-05-14: Tornado1974-04-03: Tornado1975-06-14: Tornado1996-01-18: Tornado2003-07-09: Tornado2006-05-31: Tornado2010-06-04: Tornado2010-06-06: Tornado2013-11-17: Tornado2013-11-17: Tornado2013-11-17: Tornado2013-11-17: Tornado2013-11-17: Tornado2016-03-31: Tornado2017-05-20: Tornado2017-07-23: Tornado2018-08-15: Tornado2023-03-31: Tornado2023-03-31: Tornado2005-09-19: Flood2008-01-08: Flood2008-01-08: Flood2008-06-13: Flood2009-03-11: Flood2010-06-22: Flood2011-07-02: Flood2013-06-01: Flood2015-06-12: Flood2018-02-20: Flood1958-05-22: Wind1964-03-25: Wind1966-12-08: Wind1967-04-21: Wind1970-05-14: Wind1974-06-20: Wind1974-06-20: Wind1976-07-15: Wind1980-06-07: Wind1980-08-10: Wind1981-06-15: Wind1981-04-28: Wind1982-04-03: Wind1982-11-01: Wind1983-07-19: Wind1985-11-19: Wind1985-05-27: Wind1986-05-06: Wind1987-07-06: Wind1987-07-06: Wind1987-06-29: Wind1988-07-10: Wind1988-08-18: Wind1988-08-18: Wind1988-08-18: Wind1988-09-19: Wind1989-01-07: Wind1989-07-11: Wind1989-07-11: Wind1989-08-31: Wind1989-08-31: Wind1990-08-28: Wind1990-06-02: Wind1992-06-17: Wind1992-07-02: Wind1996-01-18: Wind1996-10-29: Wind1997-07-18: Wind1998-11-10: Wind1999-06-01: Wind1999-06-11: Wind1999-06-01: Wind1999-06-01: Wind1999-06-11: Wind1999-06-01: Wind2000-05-31: Wind2000-06-14: Wind2000-05-09: Wind2000-06-14: Wind2000-08-09: Wind2000-09-03: Wind2001-07-08: Wind2001-06-12: Wind2001-06-12: Wind2001-08-18: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2003-05-09: Wind2003-07-11: Wind2003-07-21: Wind2004-05-07: Wind2004-05-07: Wind2004-06-12: Wind2004-05-23: Wind2004-05-30: Wind2004-07-21: Wind2005-05-13: Wind2005-06-28: Wind2005-06-05: Wind2005-07-26: Wind2006-04-16: Wind2006-07-27: Wind2006-05-31: Wind2006-07-03: Wind2006-08-23: Wind2007-06-27: Wind2007-05-15: Wind2007-05-15: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2008-07-21: Wind2008-07-21: Wind2008-06-15: Wind2009-03-08: Wind2009-03-08: Wind2010-06-04: Wind2010-06-12: Wind2011-06-20: Wind2011-06-20: Wind2011-06-04: Wind2011-08-03: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-08-07: Wind2011-04-19: Wind2011-06-20: Wind2012-07-24: Wind2013-06-12: Wind2013-06-12: Wind2013-06-01: Wind2013-06-01: Wind2013-11-17: Wind2013-11-17: Wind2014-09-05: Wind2014-06-18: Wind2015-06-08: Wind
White County within Indiana. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 339 storm events in White County, Indiana, led by damaging wind.

That is 67.1 events per 100 square miles, below the Indiana figure of 120.7, and 137.5 per 10,000 residents against 63.5 statewide.

3 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 12 deaths and 75 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $5.6M and crop damage at $10K.

FEMA has designated the county in 18 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (emergency, 15 Aug 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 237 claims since 1978, of which 198 were paid, totalling $5.0M (about $25K per paid claim). FEMA counts 119 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($13M a year across 18 hazards).

5 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

3events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
339events since 195012 deaths, 75 injuries recorded
18disaster declarationslast 15 Aug 2026
237NFIP flood claims$5.0M paid

Compared with Indiana and the United States

MeasureWhite CountyIndianaUS
Recorded events since 195033943,2291,977,440
Events per 100 square miles67.1120.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents137.563.559.6
Events in the last 12 months31,59762,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI1255026,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$5.6M$4.5B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents9.62.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$25K$20K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years26.117.316.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 3Wind: 1
Hail: 1Tornado: 5Wind: 3
Hail: 1Tornado: 3Wind: 4
Hail: 9Wind: 23
Hail: 3Tornado: 1Flood: 1Wind: 21Winter: 3Cold: 1
Hail: 34Tornado: 2Flood: 17Wind: 48Winter: 12Fog: 1
Hail: 14Tornado: 11Flood: 5Wind: 36Winter: 31Cold: 3Fog: 1Other: 2
Tornado: 2Wind: 24Winter: 11Cold: 2
41950s91960s81970s321980s301990s1142000s1032010s392020s
Recorded events in White County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterColdFogOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 182 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 119 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind160
Hail62
Winter57
Tornado27
Flood23
Cold6
Fog2
Other2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind160—0.9%detail
■ Hail62—0.8%detail
■ Winter57—1.0%detail
■ Tornado27101.3%detail
■ Flood23—0.4%detail
■ Cold6—0.6%
■ Fog220.4%
■ Other2—0.5%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
3 Apr 1974TornadoTornadoF4——1073County
10 Mar 2015Dense FogFog———2—Forecast zone
23 Jun 1994Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph$500K——1County
5 Jun 2005Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph$45K——1County
8 Jan 2008Flash FloodFlood—$2.0M———County
11 Mar 2009Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
30 Apr 1962TornadoTornadoF0$250K———County
14 Apr 1968TornadoTornadoF2$250K———County
14 May 1970TornadoTornadoF0$250K———County
8 Jan 2008FloodFlood—$250K———County
20 Feb 2018FloodFlood—$230K———County
6 Jun 2010TornadoTornadoEF0$200K———County
16 May 2025Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
15 Aug 2026EM-3651EmergencyFloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3641EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
15 Apr 2023DR-4704Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Apr 2020DR-4515Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3456EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
4 May 2018DR-4363Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Apr 2014DR-4173Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm And SnowstormPublic assistance
22 Apr 2009DR-1832Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
30 Jan 2008DR-1740Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
12 Mar 2007EM-3274EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
10 Sep 2005EM-3238EmergencyHurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationPublic assistance
21 Jan 2005DR-1573Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance
3 Jun 2004DR-1520Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
11 Jul 2003DR-1476Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2001EM-3162EmergencySnowstormSnowPublic assistance
15 Jan 1999EM-3135EmergencySnowstormIn-Winter Storm 12/23/98Public assistance
29 Mar 1991DR-899Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Ice StormPublic assistance
4 Apr 1974DR-423Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in White County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978237
Paid claims198
Total paid$5.0M
Average paid claim$25K
Repetitive-loss properties302 severe
Residential policies in force1190.9% of 13,566 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202620$0—
202433$44,844$14,948
202310$0—
20182525$584,939$23,398
20152621$481,352$22,922
201310$0—
201011$2,150$2,150
20094944$1,618,436$36,783
20085245$1,827,752$40,617
200710$0—
200611$9,427$9,427
200511$7,871$7,871
200386$66,491$11,082
200210$0—
199910$0—
199810$0—
199721$249$249
19941312$135,061$11,255
199376$27,181$4,530
199211$4,332$4,332
1990109$85,393$9,488
19851612$68,954$5,746
198311$2,432$2,432
198243$7,155$2,385
198175$17,125$3,425

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 38.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$13MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low
Community resilienceVery High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$6,581,921
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$2,404,746
TornadoRelatively Low$1,411,782
Strong windRelatively Moderate$708,601
HailRelatively Low$505,554
EarthquakeRelatively Low$475,526
Heat waveRelatively Low$281,428
LightningVery Low$86,108
Winter weatherRelatively Low$42,319
HurricaneVery Low$21,379
Ice stormVery Low$11,461
WildfireVery Low$2,430
LandslideVery Low$673
DroughtVery Low$476

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles5
Tracks within 50 miles2
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ike200836 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193242 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192372 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191598 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190277 mi40 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in White County, IN?

NCEI records 62 hail events in White County since 1950, in 26 different years; that is about 0.8 recorded events a year. 11 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has White County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 27 tornadoes in White County since 1950, 9 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 10.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for White County?

15 Aug 2026: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding, a emergency declaration for flood. The county appears in 18 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in White County, and how much was paid?

237 NFIP claims since 1978, 198 of them paid, for $5.0M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is White County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Relatively Low" for social vulnerability and "Very High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does White County compare with the rest of Indiana?

67.1 recorded events per 100 square miles against 120.7 statewide, and 9.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 2.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.