County Hazards

States › Mississippi › Grenada County

Grenada County, Mississippi

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 28043 · 21,365 residents (2021) · 422 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 74Tornado · 21Flood · 68Wind · 237Winter · 23
1958-04-27: Hail1970-06-13: Hail1970-06-13: Hail1974-04-01: Hail1975-03-12: Hail1979-02-28: Hail1986-02-17: Hail1986-02-17: Hail1986-02-17: Hail1986-02-17: Hail1987-06-14: Hail1990-05-20: Hail1992-03-29: Hail1996-04-21: Hail1998-06-15: Hail1998-02-10: Hail1999-01-17: Hail2000-03-10: Hail2000-11-08: Hail2001-03-31: Hail2001-03-31: Hail2001-03-31: Hail2001-05-20: Hail2003-05-05: Hail2003-06-11: Hail2003-05-05: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-06-21: Hail2006-05-10: Hail2006-05-10: Hail2007-04-03: Hail2007-02-24: Hail2007-05-10: Hail2007-06-15: Hail2007-06-08: Hail2008-04-22: Hail2008-08-02: Hail2009-06-13: Hail2009-04-10: Hail2009-05-05: Hail2009-06-13: Hail2010-01-24: Hail2011-03-29: Hail2011-04-20: Hail2011-04-20: Hail2011-04-20: Hail2011-04-20: Hail2012-12-08: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2013-03-23: Hail2014-06-08: Hail2014-06-08: Hail2014-06-08: Hail2014-04-28: Hail2014-04-28: Hail2014-04-28: Hail2014-10-13: Hail2015-06-30: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2016-04-06: Hail2016-04-29: Hail2016-11-29: Hail2016-11-29: Hail2023-12-09: Hail2025-03-14: Hail2025-04-27: Hail2025-05-01: Hail2026-03-09: Hail1962-02-15: Tornado1962-02-22: Tornado1968-12-27: Tornado1969-06-21: Tornado1971-02-21: Tornado1971-02-04: Tornado1973-11-20: Tornado1973-03-10: Tornado1974-04-12: Tornado1990-12-21: Tornado1990-12-21: Tornado1990-12-21: Tornado2000-02-18: Tornado2001-02-24: Tornado2001-11-26: Tornado2002-05-13: Tornado2011-04-27: Tornado2012-10-17: Tornado2025-03-14: Tornado2025-04-05: Tornado2003-06-11: Flood2005-04-11: Flood2007-06-19: Flood2007-05-10: Flood2008-03-30: Flood2009-02-27: Flood2009-02-27: Flood2009-07-16: Flood2009-09-16: Flood2009-09-18: Flood2009-10-13: Flood2010-07-26: Flood2011-04-20: Flood2011-05-25: Flood2012-12-04: Flood2012-06-11: Flood2012-08-09: Flood2012-09-30: Flood2013-05-17: Flood2013-06-05: Flood2013-09-24: Flood2014-06-06: Flood2014-06-06: Flood2014-07-22: Flood2014-06-09: Flood2014-06-13: Flood2016-03-11: Flood2017-05-12: Flood2017-08-14: Flood2017-08-14: Flood2018-02-22: Flood2018-09-06: Flood2019-02-20: Flood2019-02-22: Flood2019-02-22: Flood2019-02-22: Flood2019-02-21: Flood2019-02-20: Flood2019-05-09: Flood2019-04-13: Flood2020-02-10: Flood2020-02-10: Flood2021-06-08: Flood2021-06-10: Flood2024-04-08: Flood2024-09-12: Flood2025-03-15: Flood2025-04-25: Flood2026-03-15: Wind2026-03-15: Wind2026-03-15: Wind2026-03-15: Wind2025-05-25: Wind2025-05-25: Wind2025-05-25: Wind2025-05-18: Wind2025-05-18: Wind2025-05-18: Wind2025-05-17: Wind2025-05-17: Wind2025-03-31: Wind2025-03-31: Wind2025-02-15: Wind2024-08-29: Wind2024-06-26: Wind2024-06-26: Wind2024-01-12: Wind2024-01-12: Wind2024-01-12: Wind2023-09-06: Wind2023-09-06: Wind2023-09-06: Wind2023-07-02: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-14: Wind2023-01-18: Wind2022-07-13: Wind2022-07-13: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2022-03-22: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2021-05-02: Wind2020-06-05: Wind2020-06-05: Wind2020-06-05: Wind2020-04-12: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2019-06-27: Wind2019-06-19: Wind2019-05-08: Wind2018-12-31: Wind2018-11-01: Wind2018-11-01: Wind2018-08-20: Wind2018-08-20: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2018-07-06: Wind2018-06-22: Wind2018-04-14: Wind2018-04-14: Wind2018-04-14: Wind2018-04-03: Wind2017-08-14: Wind2017-05-12: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2017-04-02: Wind2016-11-29: Wind2016-11-29: Wind2016-08-05: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2015-12-28: Wind2015-08-15: Wind2015-07-23: Wind2015-07-15: Wind2015-07-15: Wind2015-06-24: Wind2015-05-15: Wind2015-04-24: Wind2015-04-03: Wind2014-10-13: Wind2014-08-30: Wind2014-07-02: Wind2014-06-21: Wind2014-06-09: Wind2014-04-28: Wind2014-04-28: Wind2014-04-28: Wind2014-04-04: Wind2014-04-04: Wind2014-04-04: Wind2014-04-04: Wind2013-12-21: Wind2013-06-05: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-03-23: Wind2013-03-18: Wind2013-01-30: Wind2012-12-04: Wind2012-10-17: Wind2012-08-13: Wind2012-06-11: Wind2012-05-31: Wind2012-05-02: Wind2012-03-02: Wind2012-02-01: Wind2012-01-23: Wind2011-08-20: Wind2011-06-24: Wind2011-06-13: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-04-27: Wind2011-04-27: Wind2011-04-20: Wind2011-04-20: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2011-02-24: Wind
Grenada County within Mississippi. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Between 1950 and 2026, NCEI recorded 456 storm events in Grenada County, Mississippi, led by damaging wind.

That is 108.0 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Mississippi figure of 89.7, and 213.4 per 10,000 residents against 142.8 statewide.

10 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 9 deaths and 19 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $17M and crop damage at $12M.

FEMA has designated the county in 27 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (major disaster, 6 Feb 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 320 claims since 1978, of which 260 were paid, totalling $3.7M (about $14K per paid claim). FEMA counts 155 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($12M a year across 18 hazards).

20 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

10events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
456events since 19509 deaths, 19 injuries recorded
27disaster declarationslast 6 Feb 2026
320NFIP flood claims$3.7M paid

Compared with Mississippi and the United States

MeasureGrenada CountyMississippiUS
Recorded events since 195045642,1141,977,440
Events per 100 square miles108.089.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents213.4142.859.6
Events in the last 12 months101,52462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI992826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$17M$31B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents15.021.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$14K$58K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years5.811.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Wind: 2
Tornado: 5Wind: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 5Wind: 10
Hail: 5Wind: 6
Hail: 7Tornado: 3Flood: 2Wind: 27Winter: 2
Hail: 29Tornado: 4Flood: 29Wind: 65Winter: 4Tropical: 2Heat: 4Drought: 4Lightning: 1
Hail: 22Tornado: 2Flood: 29Wind: 83Winter: 9Tropical: 1Heat: 1Cold: 1Drought: 7Lightning: 3Other: 1
Hail: 5Tornado: 2Flood: 8Wind: 43Winter: 8Tropical: 1Cold: 2Drought: 5
31950s61960s201970s111980s411990s1422000s1592010s742020s
Recorded events in Grenada County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 291 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 123 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind237
Hail74
Flood68
Winter23
Tornado21
Drought16
Heat5
Tropical4
Lightning4
Cold3
Other1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind237—1.3%detail
■ Hail74—0.9%detail
■ Flood68—1.8%detail
■ Winter2311.2%detail
■ Tornado2170.6%detail
■ Drought16—1.2%
■ Heat5—0.2%
■ Tropical4—0.7%
■ Lightning4—1.0%
■ Cold310.9%
■ Other1—0.5%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
4 Feb 1971TornadoTornadoF2$25K—7—County
25 Jan 2008Winter WeatherWinter—$200K—12Forecast zone
30 Jan 2026Cold/Wind ChillCold———1—Forecast zone
29 Aug 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$1.0M$10M—4Forecast zone
9 Dec 1999Thunderstorm WindWind—$25K——5County
14 Mar 2025TornadoTornadoEF2———3County
14 Jan 2024Winter StormWinter————2Forecast zone
22 Jun 2018Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph$500K——1County
18 Aug 2007Thunderstorm WindWind66 mph$120K——1County
28 May 1985Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———1County
23 Dec 1998Ice StormWinter—$2.5M———Forecast zone
6 Apr 2003Flash FloodFlood—$1.0M———County
1 Oct 2006DroughtDrought——$800K——Forecast zone
5 May 2003Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
19 Jun 2007Flash FloodFlood—$500K———County
1 Oct 2010DroughtDrought——$500K——Forecast zone
10 May 2006Thunderstorm WindWind69 mph$400K———County
1 Jun 2007DroughtDrought——$400K——Forecast zone
1 Jan 2010Cold/Wind ChillCold—$400K———Forecast zone
26 Nov 2001TornadoTornadoF1$350K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
6 Feb 2026DR-4899Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3640EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 May 2025DR-4874Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Oct 2021DR-4626Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
28 Aug 2021EM-3569EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
4 May 2021DR-4598Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
23 Apr 2020DR-4538Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesPublic assistance
16 Apr 2020DR-4536Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4528Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3474EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
23 Apr 2019DR-4429Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Aug 2012DR-4081Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IsaacPublic assistance
28 Aug 2012EM-3348EmergencyHurricaneTropical Storm IsaacPublic assistance
29 Apr 2011DR-1972Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Associated FloodingIndividual assistance
30 Aug 2008EM-3291EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1604Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
7 Dec 2001DR-1398Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance
23 Feb 2001DR-1360Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance
25 Jan 1999DR-1265Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms, Ice And Freezing RainPublic assistance
18 Feb 1994DR-1009Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Freeezing Rain And SleetPublic assistance
17 May 1991DR-906Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Mar 1991DR-895Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
21 Dec 1983EM-3087EmergencyFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
24 Apr 1978EM-3063EmergencyTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance
22 Feb 1977EM-3032EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance
27 Mar 1973DR-368Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Feb 1971DR-302Major disasterTornadoStorms & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Grenada County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978320
Paid claims260
Total paid$3.7M
Average paid claim$14K
Repetitive-loss properties552 severe
Residential policies in force1551.7% of 9,229 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202111$33,470$33,470
202010$0—
201964$92,776$23,194
201711$10,374$10,374
201453$21,701$7,234
201020$0—
200932$5,725$2,863
200764$19,414$4,854
200564$51,570$12,893
200411$8,444$8,444
20031110$90,832$9,083
200275$136,945$27,389
20002713$115,224$8,863
199760$0—
199531$173$173
199411$14,378$14,378
19918771$725,479$10,218
199010$0—
198621$3,196$3,196
198411$1,326$1,326
19839491$1,752,195$19,255
19824343$645,224$15,005
198021$338$338
197932$4,930$2,465

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 55.4 of 100
Expected annual loss$12MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively High
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$5,562,831
TornadoRelatively Moderate$1,990,585
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1,382,262
Cold waveRelatively Low$854,630
Heat waveRelatively Low$557,842
Strong windRelatively Moderate$504,531
LightningRelatively Moderate$361,143
HailRelatively Low$351,235
HurricaneRelatively Low$145,059
DroughtRelatively Low$87,239
Ice stormRelatively Low$71,484
WildfireVery Low$29,044
LandslideRelatively Low$3,910
Winter weatherVery Low$3,848

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles20
Tracks within 50 miles8
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Katrina200573 mi58 mph
Camille196931 mi58 mph
Audrey195779 mi46 mph
Baker195095 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193438 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193232 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193234 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192380 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192373 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191618 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191581 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191292 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190617 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190597 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190183 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189366 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188870 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188149 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187977 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186022 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Grenada County, MS?

NCEI records 74 hail events in Grenada County since 1950, in 31 different years; that is about 1.0 recorded events a year. 10 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Grenada County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 21 tornadoes in Grenada County since 1950, 10 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 7.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Grenada County?

6 Feb 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 27 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Grenada County, and how much was paid?

320 NFIP claims since 1978, 260 of them paid, for $3.7M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Grenada County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively High" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Grenada County compare with the rest of Mississippi?

108.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 89.7 statewide, and 15.0 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 21.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.