County Hazards

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Leflore County, Mississippi

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 28083 · 27,557 residents (2021) · 594 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 116Tornado · 47Flood · 39Wind · 236Winter · 25
1958-04-27: Hail1958-04-27: Hail1968-06-11: Hail1973-05-23: Hail1975-03-12: Hail1975-03-23: Hail1983-05-29: Hail1983-04-01: Hail1983-04-01: Hail1983-04-06: Hail1985-07-11: Hail1985-06-10: Hail1986-02-17: Hail1988-05-22: Hail1988-05-22: Hail1988-09-24: Hail1988-09-24: Hail1988-05-10: Hail1989-05-22: Hail1990-05-20: Hail1990-02-15: Hail1991-06-03: Hail1991-04-19: Hail1991-04-19: Hail1991-05-05: Hail1992-04-24: Hail1996-06-08: Hail1996-06-08: Hail1996-04-21: Hail1996-04-21: Hail1996-04-21: Hail1996-10-17: Hail1996-04-20: Hail1997-01-27: Hail1997-05-14: Hail1998-05-28: Hail1998-04-08: Hail1998-06-15: Hail1999-02-27: Hail1999-08-24: Hail1999-04-26: Hail1999-05-05: Hail1999-01-17: Hail1999-01-17: Hail1999-01-17: Hail1999-05-12: Hail1999-01-22: Hail2001-02-24: Hail2003-03-18: Hail2003-05-05: Hail2003-05-05: Hail2003-06-11: Hail2003-05-05: Hail2003-10-25: Hail2005-04-06: Hail2005-05-14: Hail2005-04-11: Hail2005-06-08: Hail2005-12-04: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-03-31: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-06-21: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2006-05-10: Hail2007-11-14: Hail2007-05-15: Hail2007-06-08: Hail2008-05-02: Hail2008-08-03: Hail2008-08-03: Hail2008-08-02: Hail2008-01-08: Hail2008-05-24: Hail2009-06-13: Hail2009-06-13: Hail2009-02-27: Hail2009-02-27: Hail2009-07-26: Hail2010-04-23: Hail2010-05-28: Hail2011-03-29: Hail2011-04-20: Hail2011-04-20: Hail2012-02-01: Hail2012-12-08: Hail2012-05-21: Hail2012-06-11: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2013-03-23: Hail2013-03-23: Hail2013-04-27: Hail2014-04-28: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2016-03-13: Hail2018-05-30: Hail2020-04-22: Hail2025-03-23: Hail2025-03-23: Hail2025-03-31: Hail1956-04-03: Tornado1959-07-01: Tornado1967-01-26: Tornado1968-12-27: Tornado1968-03-11: Tornado1970-04-01: Tornado1971-02-21: Tornado1971-02-21: Tornado1971-02-21: Tornado1972-04-21: Tornado1973-11-24: Tornado1973-11-20: Tornado1974-01-28: Tornado1980-10-17: Tornado1986-05-10: Tornado1988-12-27: Tornado1989-04-04: Tornado1989-04-04: Tornado1990-12-21: Tornado1991-06-22: Tornado1997-05-02: Tornado1998-04-16: Tornado1998-02-10: Tornado1999-01-21: Tornado1999-05-05: Tornado2000-01-03: Tornado2001-02-24: Tornado2004-05-29: Tornado2004-12-07: Tornado2005-04-29: Tornado2005-09-24: Tornado2005-09-24: Tornado2005-09-24: Tornado2005-09-24: Tornado2005-09-24: Tornado2006-04-07: Tornado2006-04-07: Tornado2007-02-24: Tornado2008-05-02: Tornado2010-04-23: Tornado2011-04-27: Tornado2011-04-27: Tornado2025-03-14: Tornado2025-04-05: Tornado2025-04-05: Tornado2025-03-14: Tornado2005-04-11: Flood2008-09-14: Flood2009-09-15: Flood2010-05-02: Flood2010-01-21: Flood2011-07-25: Flood2012-09-30: Flood2013-01-13: Flood2013-01-12: Flood2014-07-23: Flood2014-06-09: Flood2016-03-31: Flood2016-03-31: Flood2016-03-31: Flood2017-06-16: Flood2018-02-22: Flood2018-09-06: Flood2019-02-20: Flood2019-02-22: Flood2019-05-09: Flood2021-06-10: Flood2024-04-10: Flood2026-04-28: Wind2026-03-15: Wind2025-05-25: Wind2025-05-18: Wind2025-05-17: Wind2025-03-31: Wind2025-03-23: Wind2024-08-18: Wind2024-05-23: Wind2024-01-12: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-25: Wind2023-06-16: Wind2022-07-21: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2022-03-22: Wind2022-03-22: Wind2022-03-22: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2021-05-04: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2019-12-16: Wind2019-06-19: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-07-21: Wind2018-04-03: Wind2017-06-16: Wind2017-06-16: Wind2017-04-26: Wind2017-03-25: Wind2016-11-29: Wind2016-07-11: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2016-06-17: Wind2015-07-03: Wind2015-05-24: Wind2015-05-24: Wind2015-05-24: Wind2014-07-23: Wind2014-04-04: Wind2014-02-20: Wind2013-12-21: Wind2013-07-11: Wind2013-03-31: Wind2013-01-30: Wind2012-12-20: Wind2012-12-08: Wind2012-08-13: Wind2012-07-14: Wind2012-06-11: Wind2012-06-11: Wind2012-05-31: Wind2012-05-17: Wind2012-02-01: Wind2012-02-01: Wind2011-08-11: Wind2011-07-25: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-04-27: Wind2011-04-27: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-04-15: Wind2011-02-24: Wind2011-02-24: Wind2010-05-28: Wind2010-05-17: Wind2010-04-03: Wind2010-04-03: Wind2010-04-03: Wind2009-10-09: Wind2009-10-09: Wind2009-09-15: Wind2009-07-30: Wind2009-05-12: Wind2009-04-10: Wind2008-08-07: Wind2008-08-03: Wind2008-08-02: Wind2008-06-01: Wind2008-06-01: Wind2008-05-02: Wind2008-05-02: Wind2008-04-26: Wind2008-01-08: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2007-06-19: Wind2007-06-19: Wind2007-05-15: Wind2007-04-25: Wind2007-02-24: Wind2006-11-15: Wind2006-04-07: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2005-05-14: Wind2005-04-29: Wind2005-04-29: Wind2004-12-07: Wind2004-12-07: Wind2003-08-02: Wind2003-07-13: Wind2003-06-11: Wind2003-06-02: Wind
Leflore County within Mississippi. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 493 events for Leflore County, Mississippi, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 83.0 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Mississippi figure of 89.7, and 178.9 per 10,000 residents against 142.8 statewide.

6 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 23 deaths and 208 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $51M and crop damage at $21M.

FEMA has designated the county in 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (major disaster, 6 Feb 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 443 claims since 1978, of which 333 were paid, totalling $4.4M (about $13K per paid claim). FEMA counts 528 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($20M a year across 18 hazards).

21 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

6events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
493events since 195023 deaths, 208 injuries recorded
25disaster declarationslast 6 Feb 2026
443NFIP flood claims$4.4M paid

Compared with Mississippi and the United States

MeasureLeflore CountyMississippiUS
Recorded events since 195049342,1141,977,440
Events per 100 square miles83.089.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents178.9142.859.6
Events in the last 12 months61,52462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI2392826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$51M$31B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents16.121.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$13K$58K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years12.911.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 2Tornado: 2Wind: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 3Wind: 19
Hail: 3Tornado: 8Wind: 19
Hail: 13Tornado: 6Wind: 24
Hail: 34Tornado: 7Flood: 2Wind: 33Winter: 2
Hail: 42Tornado: 14Flood: 18Wind: 62Winter: 6Tropical: 3Heat: 5Drought: 4Lightning: 1Other: 2
Hail: 17Tornado: 3Flood: 17Wind: 53Winter: 8Heat: 1Cold: 1Drought: 7Lightning: 1
Hail: 4Tornado: 4Flood: 2Wind: 24Winter: 9Cold: 1Drought: 4
61950s231960s301970s431980s781990s1572000s1082010s482020s
Recorded events in Leflore County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 219 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 189 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind236
Hail116
Tornado47
Flood39
Winter25
Drought15
Heat6
Tropical3
Cold2
Lightning2
Other2
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind23611.3%detail
■ Hail116—1.4%detail
■ Tornado47161.3%detail
■ Flood3911.0%detail
■ Winter2531.3%detail
■ Drought15—1.1%
■ Heat610.2%
■ Tropical3—0.5%
■ Cold210.6%
■ Lightning2—0.5%
■ Other2—0.9%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
21 Feb 1971TornadoTornadoF4——14192County
21 Apr 1984TornadoTornadoF3$25M—24County
14 Jan 2024Winter StormWinter———2—Forecast zone
26 Jan 2026Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCold———11Forecast zone
5 Jun 2001Thunderstorm WindWind—$25K—1—County
10 Apr 2024FloodFlood—$15K—1—County
19 Jun 2000HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
19 Feb 2025Winter WeatherWinter———1—Forecast zone
26 Jan 1967TornadoTornadoF2$250K——7County
1 Apr 1970TornadoTornadoF2$25K——4County
29 Aug 2005Hurricane (Typhoon)Tropical—$1.0M$12M——Forecast zone
23 Dec 1998Ice StormWinter—$3.0M———Forecast zone
7 Apr 2006HailHail2.00 in$2.0M$1.0M——County
1 Oct 2006DroughtDrought——$3.0M——Forecast zone
21 Dec 1990TornadoTornadoF2$2.5M———County
24 Feb 2001TornadoTornadoF3$2.2M———County
24 Sep 2005TornadoTornadoF2$1.5M$700K——County
10 Jun 2021Flash FloodFlood—$1.1M———County
1 Oct 2023DroughtDrought——$1.0M——Forecast zone
24 Feb 2011Thunderstorm WindWind77 mph$700K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
6 Feb 2026DR-4899Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3640EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
21 May 2025DR-4874Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Oct 2021DR-4626Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
28 Aug 2021EM-3569EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
23 Apr 2020DR-4538Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4528Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3474EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
23 Apr 2019DR-4429Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Mar 2016DR-4268Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingPublic assistance
29 Apr 2011DR-1972Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Associated FloodingIndividual assistance
30 Aug 2008EM-3291EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1604Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
23 Feb 2001DR-1360Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
25 Jan 1999DR-1265Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter Storms, Ice And Freezing RainPublic assistance
18 Feb 1994DR-1009Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Freeezing Rain And SleetPublic assistance
17 May 1991DR-906Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Mar 1991DR-895Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
3 Jan 1991DR-888Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance
26 Apr 1984DR-703Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance
1 Jun 1983DR-683Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingIndividual assistance
16 Apr 1979DR-577Major disasterSevere StormStorms, Tornadoes, FloodsIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Feb 1977EM-3032EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance
27 Mar 1973DR-368Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Feb 1971DR-302Major disasterTornadoStorms & TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Leflore County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978443
Paid claims333
Total paid$4.4M
Average paid claim$13K
Repetitive-loss properties391 severe
Residential policies in force5285.1% of 10,325 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202511$5,934$5,934
202422$1,772$886
202310$0—
202222$67,668$33,834
20214136$1,458,025$40,501
202022$49,020$24,510
20191916$611,257$38,204
20161211$112,954$10,269
201510$0—
2014107$208,548$29,793
201310$0—
201232$59,497$29,749
201110$0—
201010$0—
200922$11,332$5,666
200811$2,541$2,541
200721$2,938$2,938
2005172$24,427$12,214
200443$39,607$13,202
200310$0—
200242$4,817$2,408
200187$77,611$11,087
200021$1,170$1,170
199910$0—
199822$19,902$9,951

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 73.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$20MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingRelatively Low$8,100,135
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4,088,976
EarthquakeRelatively Low$2,365,906
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$1,497,155
DroughtRelatively Moderate$950,651
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$919,412
Strong windRelatively Moderate$700,560
HailRelatively Moderate$605,389
HurricaneRelatively Low$435,512
LightningRelatively Moderate$258,725
Ice stormRelatively Moderate$103,968
Winter weatherVery Low$8,108
WildfireVery Low$5,685
LandslideVery Low$137

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles21
Tracks within 50 miles8
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Ida202194 mi40 mph
Delta202097 mi40 mph
Katrina200595 mi58 mph
Isidore200298 mi46 mph
Camille196915 mi58 mph
Audrey195755 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193417 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193233 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193212 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192353 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192382 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191612 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190974 mi63 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190640 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190565 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm1901100 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189388 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188838 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188181 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm187983 mi58 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186017 mi58 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Leflore County, MS?

NCEI records 116 hail events in Leflore County since 1950, in 35 different years; that is about 1.5 recorded events a year. 20 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Leflore County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 47 tornadoes in Leflore County since 1950, 20 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 16.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Leflore County?

6 Feb 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 25 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Leflore County, and how much was paid?

443 NFIP claims since 1978, 333 of them paid, for $4.4M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Leflore County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Moderate" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Leflore County compare with the rest of Mississippi?

83.0 recorded events per 100 square miles against 89.7 statewide, and 16.1 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 21.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.