County Hazards

States › Mississippi › Panola County

Panola County, Mississippi

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 28107 · 32,851 residents (2021) · 685 sq mi · dominant hazard Wind

Hail · 96Tornado · 24Flood · 31Wind · 157Winter · 31
1968-04-27: Hail1971-05-07: Hail1973-04-25: Hail1973-05-19: Hail1975-07-02: Hail1983-04-04: Hail1983-04-04: Hail1984-05-02: Hail1986-02-17: Hail1989-11-15: Hail1992-06-10: Hail1996-07-08: Hail1996-05-27: Hail1996-07-08: Hail1996-07-08: Hail1997-06-08: Hail1997-05-02: Hail1997-10-25: Hail1998-04-21: Hail1999-01-17: Hail1999-01-22: Hail1999-05-21: Hail1999-03-02: Hail1999-03-02: Hail2000-04-07: Hail2001-04-03: Hail2001-06-04: Hail2002-05-02: Hail2003-07-13: Hail2003-04-24: Hail2003-06-11: Hail2003-08-03: Hail2004-06-03: Hail2004-08-24: Hail2005-02-23: Hail2005-02-21: Hail2005-04-29: Hail2005-04-06: Hail2005-04-06: Hail2006-04-07: Hail2007-06-30: Hail2007-06-15: Hail2007-06-15: Hail2008-01-10: Hail2008-05-02: Hail2008-05-10: Hail2008-05-24: Hail2008-05-02: Hail2009-04-09: Hail2009-04-12: Hail2009-04-12: Hail2009-04-02: Hail2009-06-12: Hail2009-06-12: Hail2009-06-12: Hail2009-06-12: Hail2010-10-24: Hail2010-05-16: Hail2011-04-27: Hail2011-04-26: Hail2011-06-16: Hail2011-06-16: Hail2011-06-16: Hail2011-05-25: Hail2012-03-02: Hail2012-04-05: Hail2012-02-01: Hail2012-02-01: Hail2012-08-13: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2015-04-19: Hail2015-08-22: Hail2018-06-01: Hail2018-06-01: Hail2018-08-20: Hail2019-11-30: Hail2019-11-30: Hail2020-03-28: Hail2022-04-30: Hail2022-05-04: Hail2022-05-04: Hail2023-06-11: Hail2023-07-02: Hail2023-04-27: Hail2023-06-11: Hail2023-06-11: Hail2023-06-11: Hail2023-12-09: Hail2025-04-02: Hail2026-02-26: Hail2026-02-26: Hail2026-02-26: Hail2026-02-26: Hail2026-03-06: Hail1962-02-23: Tornado1975-03-12: Tornado1975-05-09: Tornado1976-04-24: Tornado1977-07-13: Tornado1978-05-12: Tornado1987-06-30: Tornado1988-12-27: Tornado1988-11-19: Tornado1999-01-21: Tornado2001-11-24: Tornado2006-03-09: Tornado2008-02-05: Tornado2010-05-02: Tornado2011-04-27: Tornado2013-12-21: Tornado2013-04-27: Tornado2015-12-23: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2022-03-30: Tornado2023-03-24: Tornado2023-03-24: Tornado2023-03-24: Tornado2005-04-06: Flood2005-07-27: Flood2007-06-30: Flood2007-06-19: Flood2008-03-03: Flood2008-05-10: Flood2009-07-16: Flood2009-06-12: Flood2010-05-02: Flood2010-06-17: Flood2011-04-26: Flood2011-07-13: Flood2013-05-21: Flood2013-01-13: Flood2015-04-25: Flood2015-07-03: Flood2016-03-10: Flood2016-04-15: Flood2018-11-05: Flood2018-02-21: Flood2020-04-12: Flood2021-06-08: Flood2021-06-10: Flood2021-06-09: Flood2023-03-24: Flood1963-06-09: Wind1966-04-20: Wind1970-04-01: Wind1970-07-04: Wind1970-07-04: Wind1970-06-13: Wind1973-05-19: Wind1973-05-19: Wind1975-06-15: Wind1975-06-21: Wind1976-04-20: Wind1977-09-18: Wind1978-05-12: Wind1979-11-09: Wind1979-05-03: Wind1981-06-19: Wind1981-06-01: Wind1984-04-26: Wind1984-05-02: Wind1984-04-03: Wind1987-12-14: Wind1987-08-04: Wind1987-08-04: Wind1988-06-23: Wind1988-11-19: Wind1989-07-22: Wind1989-03-30: Wind1990-06-21: Wind1991-11-19: Wind1991-04-13: Wind1996-11-07: Wind1997-06-08: Wind1997-06-08: Wind1998-06-05: Wind1998-04-27: Wind1999-05-05: Wind1999-08-09: Wind2000-04-07: Wind2000-05-13: Wind2001-11-29: Wind2001-02-09: Wind2001-04-03: Wind2001-06-04: Wind2001-06-04: Wind2001-10-24: Wind2002-04-24: Wind2003-07-13: Wind2003-04-24: Wind2003-06-11: Wind2003-06-11: Wind2003-06-11: Wind2003-06-11: Wind2003-08-03: Wind2004-05-30: Wind2004-08-24: Wind2005-04-06: Wind2006-05-10: Wind2007-07-20: Wind2007-08-30: Wind2007-11-21: Wind2007-10-18: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-07-31: Wind2008-02-05: Wind2008-02-05: Wind2008-05-10: Wind2008-05-10: Wind2008-05-02: Wind2008-07-27: Wind2008-08-07: Wind2008-02-05: Wind2008-03-03: Wind2009-04-10: Wind2009-04-09: Wind2009-07-13: Wind2009-05-06: Wind2009-06-12: Wind2010-10-12: Wind2010-04-03: Wind2010-05-16: Wind2010-08-22: Wind2010-08-22: Wind2010-06-28: Wind2010-05-28: Wind2010-06-17: Wind2011-04-26: Wind2011-04-20: Wind2011-06-16: Wind2011-05-25: Wind2011-03-26: Wind2011-07-13: Wind2011-06-13: Wind2013-05-21: Wind2013-12-21: Wind2013-01-30: Wind2013-04-27: Wind2014-07-08: Wind2014-04-14: Wind2014-04-28: Wind2014-03-28: Wind2014-04-04: Wind2014-04-04: Wind2015-08-22: Wind2015-07-03: Wind2016-12-17: Wind2017-04-30: Wind2018-06-21: Wind2018-06-01: Wind2018-06-01: Wind2018-07-19: Wind2019-03-13: Wind
Panola County within Mississippi. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 1 Oct 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

The NCEI record lists 511 events for Panola County, Mississippi, between 1950 and 2026; damaging wind account for the largest share.

That is 74.6 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Mississippi figure of 89.7, and 155.6 per 10,000 residents against 142.8 statewide.

40 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 10 deaths and 33 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $35M and crop damage at $55K.

FEMA has designated the county in 26 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (major disaster, 6 Feb 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 87 claims since 1978, of which 71 were paid, totalling $1.2M (about $17K per paid claim). FEMA counts 84 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Relatively Low" and its expected annual loss as "Relatively Low" ($17M a year across 18 hazards).

16 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

40events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
511events since 195010 deaths, 33 injuries recorded
26disaster declarationslast 6 Feb 2026
87NFIP flood claims$1.2M paid

Compared with Mississippi and the United States

MeasurePanola CountyMississippiUS
Recorded events since 195051142,1141,977,440
Events per 100 square miles74.689.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents155.6142.859.6
Events in the last 12 months401,52462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI1092826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$35M$31B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents2.621.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$17K$58K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years11.911.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Hail: 1Tornado: 1Wind: 2
Hail: 4Tornado: 5Wind: 13
Hail: 5Tornado: 3Wind: 12
Hail: 16Tornado: 1Wind: 17Winter: 3
Hail: 32Tornado: 3Flood: 14Wind: 42Winter: 7Tropical: 1Heat: 2Cold: 1Drought: 6Lightning: 1
Hail: 21Tornado: 5Flood: 12Wind: 37Winter: 10Heat: 37Drought: 14Lightning: 1Other: 1
Hail: 17Tornado: 6Flood: 5Wind: 34Winter: 11Heat: 81Cold: 8Drought: 18Other: 1
01950s41960s221970s201980s371990s1092000s1382010s1812020s
Recorded events in Panola County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterTropicalHeatColdDroughtLightningOther NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 360 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 98 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Wind157
Heat120
Hail96
Drought38
Flood31
Winter31
Tornado24
Cold9
Lightning2
Other2
Tropical1
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Wind15730.8%detail
■ Heat12034.4%
■ Hail96—1.1%detail
■ Drought38—2.7%
■ Flood3110.8%detail
■ Winter3111.7%detail
■ Tornado2410.7%detail
■ Cold9—2.7%
■ Lightning210.5%
■ Other2—0.9%
■ Tropical1—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
13 Jun 2011Thunderstorm WindWind70 mph——21County
24 Nov 2001TornadoTornadoF2$2.0M—112County
25 Apr 2015Flash FloodFlood—$50K—11County
20 Aug 2000HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
25 May 2002LightningLightning———1—County
1 Aug 2010Excessive HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
9 Jan 2011Winter StormWinter———1—Forecast zone
12 Apr 2020Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph——1—County
13 Jun 2022HeatHeat———1—Forecast zone
21 Dec 2013Thunderstorm WindWind97 mph$250K——4County
23 Feb 1962TornadoTornadoF1$3K——4County
19 Nov 1991Thunderstorm WindWind0 mph———4County
16 Apr 1998High WindWind40 mph$160K——3Forecast zone
12 May 1978TornadoTornadoF2$25M———County
23 Dec 2015TornadoTornadoEF3$1.0M——2County
11 Jan 2020TornadoTornadoEF1$300K——1County
30 Mar 2022TornadoTornadoEF1$140K——1County
23 Jan 2026Ice StormWinter—$1.3M———Forecast zone
10 Mar 2016FloodFlood—$600K———County
9 Mar 2006TornadoTornadoF1$500K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
6 Feb 2026DR-4899Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3640EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
26 Mar 2023DR-4697Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, And TornadoesIndividual assistance, Public assistance
22 Oct 2021DR-4626Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
28 Aug 2021EM-3569EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
16 Apr 2020DR-4536Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4528Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3474EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Mar 2020DR-4478Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Apr 2019DR-4429Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Mar 2016DR-4268Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 Jan 2016DR-4248Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Apr 2011DR-1972Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Associated FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
14 May 2010DR-1916Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
30 Aug 2008EM-3291EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1604Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
7 Dec 2001DR-1398Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Feb 2001DR-1360Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance
18 Feb 1994DR-1009Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Freeezing Rain And SleetPublic assistance
17 May 1991DR-906Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance
5 Mar 1991DR-895Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
28 Feb 1990DR-859Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance
26 Apr 1984DR-703Major disasterTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance
24 Apr 1978EM-3063EmergencyTornadoTornadoesIndividual assistance
22 Feb 1977EM-3032EmergencySnowstormDrought & FreezingPublic assistance
27 Mar 1973DR-368Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Panola County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 197887
Paid claims71
Total paid$1.2M
Average paid claim$17K
Repetitive-loss properties70 severe
Residential policies in force840.7% of 13,021 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202354$146,567$36,642
202144$76,154$19,039
202011$35,000$35,000
201655$93,464$18,693
201544$269,484$67,371
201411$27,240$27,240
201111$3,090$3,090
201010$0—
200942$18,226$9,113
200811$10,431$10,431
200521$2,057$2,057
200422$6,386$3,193
200322$100,114$50,057
200263$17,440$5,813
200122$41,298$20,649
199921$3,602$3,602
199510$0—
19912522$273,381$12,426
199033$36,230$12,077
198932$20,601$10,300
198611$2,469$2,469
198411$1,360$1,360
198311$20,810$20,810
198243$13,472$4,491
198122$5,991$2,995

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskRelatively Lowscore 69.2 of 100
Expected annual loss$17MRelatively Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3,829,281
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$3,698,249
Inland floodingRelatively Low$3,395,760
Cold waveRelatively Moderate$1,916,192
Heat waveRelatively Moderate$1,757,091
Strong windRelatively High$1,437,093
LightningRelatively High$499,706
HurricaneRelatively Low$299,563
DroughtRelatively Moderate$247,127
HailRelatively Low$132,325
WildfireVery Low$66,288
Ice stormRelatively Low$41,575
Winter weatherVery Low$5,366
LandslideRelatively Low$4,982

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles16
Tracks within 50 miles5
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Katrina200580 mi46 mph
Camille196923 mi58 mph
Audrey195759 mi40 mph
Baker195078 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193434 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193274 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193268 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192384 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192390 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191647 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190988 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190623 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm189399 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188831 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188161 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186054 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Panola County, MS?

NCEI records 96 hail events in Panola County since 1950, in 35 different years; that is about 1.2 recorded events a year. 23 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Panola County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 24 tornadoes in Panola County since 1950, 6 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 1.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Panola County?

6 Feb 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 26 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Panola County, and how much was paid?

87 NFIP claims since 1978, 71 of them paid, for $1.2M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Panola County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Relatively Low" for overall risk, "Relatively Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Panola County compare with the rest of Mississippi?

74.6 recorded events per 100 square miles against 89.7 statewide, and 2.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 21.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 1 Oct 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 1 Oct 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.