County Hazards

States › Mississippi › Quitman County

Quitman County, Mississippi

Recorded hazard history: storm events since 1950, federal disaster declarations since 1953, flood insurance claims since 1978, and FEMA's risk index.

FIPS 28119 · 5,935 residents (2021) · 405 sq mi · dominant hazard Heat

Hail · 20Tornado · 12Flood · 7Wind · 46Winter · 30
1971-06-18: Hail1989-03-30: Hail1996-03-06: Hail1996-03-06: Hail1998-04-08: Hail2001-03-31: Hail2001-05-27: Hail2006-04-20: Hail2006-04-20: Hail2006-04-21: Hail2007-04-13: Hail2008-04-22: Hail2008-05-10: Hail2014-04-27: Hail2018-08-20: Hail2023-09-06: Hail1955-06-22: Tornado1964-11-19: Tornado1965-05-27: Tornado1976-04-24: Tornado1978-05-12: Tornado2001-11-24: Tornado2008-05-10: Tornado2012-01-22: Tornado2015-12-23: Tornado2019-08-09: Tornado2020-01-11: Tornado2016-03-10: Flood2021-06-08: Flood2021-06-10: Flood1971-06-27: Wind1973-06-04: Wind1975-03-12: Wind1982-09-12: Wind1986-07-20: Wind1988-05-22: Wind1988-12-27: Wind1989-07-15: Wind1991-03-22: Wind1996-03-06: Wind1998-06-05: Wind2003-05-17: Wind2006-03-09: Wind2006-05-10: Wind2007-11-21: Wind2008-06-01: Wind2008-06-01: Wind2008-02-05: Wind2008-05-02: Wind2008-06-01: Wind2009-03-25: Wind2009-05-06: Wind2009-06-12: Wind2010-08-05: Wind2010-04-24: Wind2011-04-04: Wind2013-12-21: Wind2013-01-29: Wind2014-04-27: Wind2015-04-19: Wind2018-11-05: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2020-01-11: Wind2021-06-07: Wind2022-03-30: Wind2024-03-15: Wind2024-03-15: Wind2025-05-25: Wind2025-05-25: Wind
Quitman County within Mississippi. Dots: HailTornadoFloodWind event locations in the kept record. Boundaries: US Census Bureau.

NCEI notes that Storm Data is compiled from a variety of sources including the National Weather Service, other federal, state and local agencies, the media and the public; that property and crop damage figures are estimates; and that some events are recorded by NWS forecast zone rather than by county. FEMA notes that NFIP claim records are redacted and aggregated to protect the privacy of policyholders. NCEI storm records through 30 Jun 2026; OpenFEMA declarations refreshed 29 Sep 2026; NFIP claims as of 8 Sep 2026.

Quitman County, Mississippi, has 293 weather events in the NCEI Storm Events record since 1950, most of them heat.

That is 72.3 events per 100 square miles, in line with the Mississippi figure of 89.7, and 493.7 per 10,000 residents against 142.8 statewide.

41 events fall in the 12 months to 30 Jun 2026. NCEI attributes 2 deaths and 26 injuries to events in the county, with property damage estimated at $35M and crop damage at $50K.

FEMA has designated the county in 22 federal disaster declarations since 1953; the most recent is Severe Winter Storm (major disaster, 6 Feb 2026).

National Flood Insurance Program policyholders in the county filed 253 claims since 1978, of which 205 were paid, totalling $2.3M (about $11K per paid claim). FEMA counts 98 residential flood policies in force.

FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county's overall risk as "Very Low" and its expected annual loss as "Very Low" ($4.1M a year across 18 hazards).

15 tropical storm or hurricane tracks in the HURDAT2 record passed within 100 miles of the county's centre at tropical-storm strength or more, 0 of them within 50 miles at hurricane strength.

41events, last 12 monthsto 30 Jun 2026
293events since 19502 deaths, 26 injuries recorded
22disaster declarationslast 6 Feb 2026
253NFIP flood claims$2.3M paid

Compared with Mississippi and the United States

MeasureQuitman CountyMississippiUS
Recorded events since 195029342,1141,977,440
Events per 100 square miles72.389.756.0
Events per 10,000 residents493.7142.859.6
Events in the last 12 months411,52462,008
Deaths recorded by NCEI292826,435
Property damage (NCEI estimates)$35M$31B$575B
NFIP claims per 1,000 residents42.621.98.1
Average paid NFIP claim$11K$58K$43K
Claims per 100 policies in force, last 10 years10.211.516.1

County-recorded events plus zone-recorded events whose forecast zone is named for the county. State and US rows include events recorded only by forecast zone. Rates use 2021 Census population and land area.

Events by decade

Tornado: 2
Tornado: 2
Hail: 1Tornado: 2Wind: 3
Hail: 1Wind: 5
Hail: 6Wind: 4Winter: 3
Hail: 9Tornado: 2Flood: 4Wind: 14Winter: 5Heat: 1Drought: 1
Hail: 2Tornado: 3Flood: 1Wind: 8Winter: 11Heat: 37Drought: 16
Hail: 1Tornado: 1Flood: 2Wind: 12Winter: 11Heat: 98Cold: 8Drought: 17
21950s21960s61970s61980s131990s362000s782010s1502020s
Recorded events in Quitman County by decade and hazard group. HailTornadoFloodWindWinterHeatColdDrought NCEI recorded only tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind before 1996.

Trend: 237 events in the 20 years to 2025 against 29 in the 20 years before. Reporting practice changed in 1996 and again with automated reports in the 2000s, so decade totals measure the record as much as the weather.

Events by type

Heat136
Wind46
Drought34
Winter30
Hail20
Tornado12
Cold8
Flood7
HazardEventsDeathsShare of state's events
■ Heat136—5.0%
■ Wind46—0.2%detail
■ Drought34—2.5%
■ Winter30—1.6%detail
■ Hail20—0.2%detail
■ Tornado1220.3%detail
■ Cold8—2.4%
■ Flood7—0.2%

Hazard pages exist for hail, tornado, flood, wind and winter where the county has at least 10 recorded events. "Other" covers heavy rain, debris flow, dust, funnel clouds and similar reports.

Largest recorded events

DateEvent typeGroupMagnitudeProperty damageCrop damageDeathsInjuriesGeography
24 Nov 2001TornadoTornadoF2$5.0M—216County
23 Dec 2015TornadoTornadoEF3$734K——7County
12 May 1978TornadoTornadoF2$25M———County
10 Mar 2016FloodFlood—$2.0M——2County
21 Dec 2013Thunderstorm WindWind58 mph———1County
10 Jun 2021Flash FloodFlood—$700K———County
24 Apr 1976TornadoTornadoF3$250K———County
23 Jan 2026Winter StormWinter—$200K———Forecast zone
11 Jan 2020Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$100K———County
15 Mar 2024Thunderstorm WindWind81 mph$100K———County

Ranked by deaths, then injuries, then NCEI's damage estimate. Deaths and injuries are NCEI counts (direct plus indirect); no personal details are recorded here.

Federal disaster declarations

DeclaredNumberTypeIncidentTitlePrograms
6 Feb 2026DR-4899Major disasterWinter StormSevere Winter StormIndividual assistance, Public assistance
24 Jan 2026EM-3640EmergencyWinter StormSevere Winter StormPublic assistance
22 Oct 2021DR-4626Major disasterHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
28 Aug 2021EM-3569EmergencyHurricaneHurricane IdaPublic assistance
4 May 2021DR-4598Major disasterSevere Ice StormSevere Winter StormsPublic assistance
16 Apr 2020DR-4536Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
5 Apr 2020DR-4528Major disasterBiologicalCovid-19 PandemicIndividual assistance, Public assistance
13 Mar 2020EM-3474EmergencyBiologicalCovid-19Public assistance
12 Mar 2020DR-4478Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingPublic assistance
23 Apr 2019DR-4429Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingPublic assistance
25 Mar 2016DR-4268Major disasterFloodSevere Storms And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
4 Jan 2016DR-4248Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
29 Apr 2011DR-1972Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, And Associated FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
30 Aug 2008EM-3291EmergencyHurricaneHurricane GustavPublic assistance
29 Aug 2005DR-1604Major disasterHurricaneHurricane KatrinaPublic assistance
7 Dec 2001DR-1398Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
23 Feb 2001DR-1360Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms And TornadoesIndividual assistance
18 Feb 1994DR-1009Major disasterSevere StormSevere Winter Storm, Freeezing Rain And SleetPublic assistance
17 May 1991DR-906Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
5 Mar 1991DR-895Major disasterFloodSevere Storms & FloodingIndividual assistance
28 Feb 1990DR-859Major disasterSevere StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance
27 Mar 1973DR-368Major disasterSevere StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingIndividual assistance, Public assistance

Declarations in which FEMA designated this county, from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2). DR: major disaster; EM: emergency; FM: fire management assistance. Programs show whether individual or public assistance was made available.

Flood insurance claims

197820022026
NFIP claims by year of loss in Quitman County, 1978 to 2026 (hover for the amount paid).
Claims since 1978253
Paid claims205
Total paid$2.3M
Average paid claim$11K
Repetitive-loss properties251 severe
Residential policies in force983.2% of 3,112 structures
Year of lossClaimsPaid claimsAmount paidAverage paid
202211$42,813$42,813
202111$12,280$12,280
201922$32,218$16,109
201854$92,146$23,037
201710$0—
20161413$493,395$37,953
2011117$56,260$8,037
200811$13,200$13,200
200531$2,119$2,119
200410$0—
2003128$28,028$3,503
20023430$329,881$10,996
20011612$395,075$32,923
199711$1,994$1,994
199511$255$255
199411$2,250$2,250
199221$565$565
199111492$704,541$7,658
199065$41,664$8,333
198966$41,801$6,967
198611$628$628
198422$1,121$560
198332$10,476$5,238
198266$27,393$4,566
198110$0—

OpenFEMA NFIP claims (v3, as of 8 Sep 2026), aggregated by year of loss; amounts are building, contents and increased-cost-of-compliance payments as recorded. Repetitive-loss counts from the NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (2 Aug 2026); policies in force from the NFIP Residential Penetration Rates file (3 Aug 2026).

National Risk Index

Overall riskVery Lowscore 18.5 of 100
Expected annual loss$4.1MVery Low
Social vulnerabilityVery High
Community resilienceRelatively Low
Hazard (NRI)Risk ratingExpected annual loss
Inland floodingVery Low$1,112,007
TornadoRelatively Low$914,608
EarthquakeRelatively Low$712,479
DroughtRelatively Moderate$472,792
Heat waveRelatively Low$264,974
Cold waveRelatively Low$255,663
Strong windRelatively Low$104,827
HailRelatively Low$83,478
HurricaneVery Low$76,937
LightningRelatively Low$51,766
Ice stormVery Low$10,747
WildfireVery Low$7,454
Winter weatherVery Low$2,101
LandslideVery Low$21

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. Ratings are FEMA's relative comparison of counties; expected annual loss is FEMA's modelled estimate of average yearly building, population and agriculture loss. See how to read the NRI.

Hurricane and tropical storm passes

Tracks within 100 miles15
Tracks within 50 miles4
Hurricane strength within 50 miles0
StormYearClosest approachMax wind while within 100 mi
Katrina200597 mi46 mph
Camille196935 mi58 mph
Audrey195780 mi46 mph
Baker195098 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193451 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193272 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm193259 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm192365 mi52 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm191640 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190977 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190638 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm190598 mi40 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188839 mi69 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm188176 mi46 mph
Unnamed Atlantic storm186055 mi46 mph

HURDAT2 best-track positions at tropical-storm strength (34 kt) or more, measured from the county's Census centre point; through the 2025 season. Distance from a track is not the same as the extent of the storm's wind, rain or surge.

ZIP codes with flood claims

ZIP codes whose NFIP claims carry this county's code, with the number of claims. Five or more claims are needed for a ZIP page to be indexed.

Questions and answers

How often does it hail in Quitman County, MS?

NCEI records 20 hail events in Quitman County since 1950, in 14 different years; that is about 0.3 recorded events a year. 2 reports were golf-ball size (1.75 in) or larger.

Has Quitman County had a tornado?

Yes. NCEI records 12 tornadoes in Quitman County since 1950, 7 of them rated (E)F2 or stronger. Tornado deaths recorded: 2.

When was the last federal disaster declaration for Quitman County?

6 Feb 2026: Severe Winter Storm, a major disaster declaration for winter storm. The county appears in 22 declarations since 1953.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Quitman County, and how much was paid?

253 NFIP claims since 1978, 205 of them paid, for $2.3M in total. FEMA publishes these figures redacted and aggregated; individual properties are not identified.

Is Quitman County in the National Risk Index's high-risk band?

FEMA's National Risk Index (December 2025) rates the county "Very Low" for overall risk, "Very Low" for expected annual loss, "Very High" for social vulnerability and "Relatively Low" for community resilience. These ratings are FEMA's relative comparison across all US counties.

How does Quitman County compare with the rest of Mississippi?

72.3 recorded events per 100 square miles against 89.7 statewide, and 42.6 NFIP claims per 1,000 residents against 21.9. The comparison table on this page shows each measure beside the state and national figures.

Provenance

Storm events: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, yearly details files through 30 Jun 2026 (public domain). Declarations: OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, refreshed 29 Sep 2026. Flood claims: OpenFEMA NfipClaims v3 as of 8 Sep 2026; NfipMultipleLossProperties v1 (2 Aug 2026); NfipResidentialPenetrationRates v1 (3 Aug 2026). Risk index: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025. Hurricane tracks: NHC HURDAT2 through 2025. Population and area: US Census Bureau, 2021 vintage. Built 30 Sep 2026; see the methodology and corrections pages. Hazard hubs: Hail · Tornado · Flood · Wind · Winter.